Catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde (HCHO) is the most efficient way to purify indoor air of HCHO pollutant. This work investigated rare earth La‐doped Pt/TiO2 for low concentration HCHO oxidation at room temperature...Catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde (HCHO) is the most efficient way to purify indoor air of HCHO pollutant. This work investigated rare earth La‐doped Pt/TiO2 for low concentration HCHO oxidation at room temperature. La‐doped Pt/TiO2 had a dramatically promoted catalytic performance for HCHO oxidation. The reasons for the La promotion effect were investigated by N2 adsorption, X‐raydiffraction, CO chemisorption, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and high‐angle annular dark field scanning TEM. The Pt nanoparticle size was reduced to 1.7nm from 2.2 nm after modification by La, which led to higher Pt dispersion, more exposed activesites and enhanced metal‐support interaction. Thus a superior activity for indoor low concentrationHCHO oxidation was obtained. Moreover, the La‐doped TiO2 can be wash‐coated on a cordieritemonolith so that very low amounts of Pt (0.01 wt%) can be used. The catalyst was evaluated in asimulated indoor HCHO elimination environment and displayed high purifying efficiency and stability.It can be potentially used as a commercial catalyst for indoor HCHO elimination.展开更多
Synthetic graphene composite was modified on a transducer of quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) tofabricate a gas sensor for low concentration nitrogen dioxide(NO2) detection. The gas sensing properties of the QCMco...Synthetic graphene composite was modified on a transducer of quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) tofabricate a gas sensor for low concentration nitrogen dioxide(NO2) detection. The gas sensing properties of the QCMcoated with SnO2-rGO and AgNPs-SnO2-rGO composites were investigated when exposing QCM to low NO2 con-centration(2.05--20.5 mg/m3) atmosphere at room temperature. The sensing performances of ,he QCM withAgNPs-SnO2-rGO composites were enhanced by the introduction of Ag nanoparticles, and the QCM modified withAgNPs-SnO2-rGO composites could detect NO2 at room temperature.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program (2016YFC0205900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21503106, 21567016)+1 种基金the Education Department of Jiangxi Province (KJLD14005)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (20142BAB213013 and 20151BBE50006)~~
文摘Catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde (HCHO) is the most efficient way to purify indoor air of HCHO pollutant. This work investigated rare earth La‐doped Pt/TiO2 for low concentration HCHO oxidation at room temperature. La‐doped Pt/TiO2 had a dramatically promoted catalytic performance for HCHO oxidation. The reasons for the La promotion effect were investigated by N2 adsorption, X‐raydiffraction, CO chemisorption, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and high‐angle annular dark field scanning TEM. The Pt nanoparticle size was reduced to 1.7nm from 2.2 nm after modification by La, which led to higher Pt dispersion, more exposed activesites and enhanced metal‐support interaction. Thus a superior activity for indoor low concentrationHCHO oxidation was obtained. Moreover, the La‐doped TiO2 can be wash‐coated on a cordieritemonolith so that very low amounts of Pt (0.01 wt%) can be used. The catalyst was evaluated in asimulated indoor HCHO elimination environment and displayed high purifying efficiency and stability.It can be potentially used as a commercial catalyst for indoor HCHO elimination.
文摘Synthetic graphene composite was modified on a transducer of quartz crystal microbalance(QCM) tofabricate a gas sensor for low concentration nitrogen dioxide(NO2) detection. The gas sensing properties of the QCMcoated with SnO2-rGO and AgNPs-SnO2-rGO composites were investigated when exposing QCM to low NO2 con-centration(2.05--20.5 mg/m3) atmosphere at room temperature. The sensing performances of ,he QCM withAgNPs-SnO2-rGO composites were enhanced by the introduction of Ag nanoparticles, and the QCM modified withAgNPs-SnO2-rGO composites could detect NO2 at room temperature.