To explore the effects of IAA on negative phototropism of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) root, agar block containing IAA was unilaterally applied on root tip to examine the phototropic response of root to exogenous IAA, and ...To explore the effects of IAA on negative phototropism of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) root, agar block containing IAA was unilaterally applied on root tip to examine the phototropic response of root to exogenous IAA, and microstructure of the bending part was observed with an optical microscope. The growth of seminal roots could be regulated by exogenous IAA as well as light, as a result the root bent towards the site treated, causing asymmetric growth of the root cells at the elongation zone and consequently bending growth. IAA concentration in the shaded side of adventitious root increased much greater at 1.5 h after the start of irradiation. The unequal lateral IAA distribution can be concluded to be the main cause for negative phototropism of rice root.展开更多
该文根据对齿根应力的有限元分析及其与 ISO 方法的对比提出了舍弃采用悬臂梁公式和应力集中系数,直接从实际齿形、相似理论和有限元分析出发,导出齿根应力计算公式的意见。并对 ISO 方法中的应力校正系数进行了分析,提出了一些疑问,供...该文根据对齿根应力的有限元分析及其与 ISO 方法的对比提出了舍弃采用悬臂梁公式和应力集中系数,直接从实际齿形、相似理论和有限元分析出发,导出齿根应力计算公式的意见。并对 ISO 方法中的应力校正系数进行了分析,提出了一些疑问,供讨论商榷。该文同时提供了用 APPLE 微机进行有限元计算的一个算例和方法,其效果相当于将该机容量扩大了16倍以上。展开更多
文摘To explore the effects of IAA on negative phototropism of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) root, agar block containing IAA was unilaterally applied on root tip to examine the phototropic response of root to exogenous IAA, and microstructure of the bending part was observed with an optical microscope. The growth of seminal roots could be regulated by exogenous IAA as well as light, as a result the root bent towards the site treated, causing asymmetric growth of the root cells at the elongation zone and consequently bending growth. IAA concentration in the shaded side of adventitious root increased much greater at 1.5 h after the start of irradiation. The unequal lateral IAA distribution can be concluded to be the main cause for negative phototropism of rice root.
文摘该文根据对齿根应力的有限元分析及其与 ISO 方法的对比提出了舍弃采用悬臂梁公式和应力集中系数,直接从实际齿形、相似理论和有限元分析出发,导出齿根应力计算公式的意见。并对 ISO 方法中的应力校正系数进行了分析,提出了一些疑问,供讨论商榷。该文同时提供了用 APPLE 微机进行有限元计算的一个算例和方法,其效果相当于将该机容量扩大了16倍以上。