A subgroup H of G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G, there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTK = T^KH. In this paper, we investigate further the influence of s-conditional...A subgroup H of G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G, there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTK = T^KH. In this paper, we investigate further the influence of s-conditionally permutability of some 2-maximal subgroups of the Sylow subgroup of G, on the structure of finite groups. New criteria for a group G being p-nilpotent are obtained.展开更多
The purpose of this study was to delve into the aspects of abstract algebra that has a link with topological dynamics in terms of permutation and symmetric groups. This would aid users to appreciate the role it plays ...The purpose of this study was to delve into the aspects of abstract algebra that has a link with topological dynamics in terms of permutation and symmetric groups. This would aid users to appreciate the role it plays in the theory and application of topological dynamics. The usage of matlab programming to carry out the permutations was carried out. The study contributes to the literature by providing candid explanation and usage of data-based evidence documenting the extent to which topological dynamics operates.展开更多
The quantities c(G), q(G) and p(G) for finite groups were defined by H. Behravesh. In this article, these quantities for the alternating group An and the symmetric group Sn are calculated. It is shown that c(G...The quantities c(G), q(G) and p(G) for finite groups were defined by H. Behravesh. In this article, these quantities for the alternating group An and the symmetric group Sn are calculated. It is shown that c(G) = q(G) = p(G) = n,when G = An or Sn.展开更多
The cascade of reversible logic gate network with n inputs and n outputs forms a group isomorphic to the symmetric group S2^n. Characteristics of a number of gates from the set of all generalized Toffoli gates are stu...The cascade of reversible logic gate network with n inputs and n outputs forms a group isomorphic to the symmetric group S2^n. Characteristics of a number of gates from the set of all generalized Toffoli gates are studied. Any permutation Sn is proved to be generated by a n-cycle 9 and a permutation τ= (ij,ik) together. It shows that any neighboring 2-cycle permutation can be generated by at most two NOT gates without ancilla bit. Based on the above theory, a cascade algorithm for reversible logic gate networks is proposed. A reversible example of logic gate network cascade is given to show the correctness of the algorithm.展开更多
A subgroup H of a group G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTx = TxH. Using the concept of s-conditionally permutable subgroups, som...A subgroup H of a group G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTx = TxH. Using the concept of s-conditionally permutable subgroups, some new characterizations of finite groups are obtained and several interesting results are generalized.展开更多
Representation theory is concerned with the ways of explaining or visualizing a group as a group of matrices. In this paper, we extend the permutation pattern of to a two-line notation. We consider the representations...Representation theory is concerned with the ways of explaining or visualizing a group as a group of matrices. In this paper, we extend the permutation pattern of to a two-line notation. We consider the representations of this non-deranged permutation group(p ≥ 5 and p a prime). Also we reveal some interesting properties and results of the character of where .展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the algebraic structure of certain 2-generator groups of permutations of the integers. The groups fall into two infinite classes: one class terminates with the quaternion group and the ot...In this paper, we investigate the algebraic structure of certain 2-generator groups of permutations of the integers. The groups fall into two infinite classes: one class terminates with the quaternion group and the other class terminates with the Klein-four group. We show that all the groups are finitely presented and we determine minimal presentations in each case. Finally, we determine the order of each group.展开更多
A finite group G is called a generalized PST-group if every subgroup contained in F(G) permutes all Sylow subgroups of G, where F(G) is the Fitting subgroup of G. The class of generalized PST-groups is not subgrou...A finite group G is called a generalized PST-group if every subgroup contained in F(G) permutes all Sylow subgroups of G, where F(G) is the Fitting subgroup of G. The class of generalized PST-groups is not subgroup and quotient group closed, and it properly contains the class of PST-groups. In this paper, the structure of generalized PST-groups is first investigated. Then, with its help, groups whose every subgroup (or every quotient group) is a generalized PST-group are deter- mined, and it is shown that such groups are precisely PST-groups. As applications, T-groups and PT-groups are characterized.展开更多
Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi...Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi = Ф(P), the Frattini subgroup of P. In this paper, we shall investigate the influence of s-conditional permutability of the members of some fixed .Md(P) on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained and some known results are generalized.展开更多
Permutation codes over finite chain rings are introduced; by using the character of the finite chain rings and the knowledge of representation of group, some conditions for existence or non-existence of self-dual perm...Permutation codes over finite chain rings are introduced; by using the character of the finite chain rings and the knowledge of representation of group, some conditions for existence or non-existence of self-dual permutation codes over finite chain rings are obtained. Specially, when the group is a direct product of a 2-group and a T-group, and the group action is transitive, the sufficient and necessary condition of the existence of permutation codes is given.展开更多
In this paper, we study self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings and finite principal ideal rings. We first give some results on the torsion codes associated with the linear codes over formal power s...In this paper, we study self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings and finite principal ideal rings. We first give some results on the torsion codes associated with the linear codes over formal power series rings. These results allow for obtaining some conditions for non-existence of self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings. Finally, we describe self-dual permutation codes over finite principal ideal rings by examining permutation codes over their component chain rings.展开更多
Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G. A subgroup H of G is said to be X-spermutable in G if, for every Sylow subgroup T of G, there exists an element x E X such that HT^x= T^xH. In this paper, we obtain some result...Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G. A subgroup H of G is said to be X-spermutable in G if, for every Sylow subgroup T of G, there exists an element x E X such that HT^x= T^xH. In this paper, we obtain some results about the X-s-permutable subgroups and use them to determine the structure of some finite groups.展开更多
A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be permutable in G if it permutes with every subgroup of G. In this paper, we determine the finite groups which have a permutable subgroup of prime order and whose maximal s...A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be permutable in G if it permutes with every subgroup of G. In this paper, we determine the finite groups which have a permutable subgroup of prime order and whose maximal subgroups are totally (generalized) smooth groups.展开更多
The main purpose of this paper is to solve the class equation in an alternating group, (i.e. find the solutions set ) and find the number of these solutions where ranges over the conjugacy class in and d is a positive...The main purpose of this paper is to solve the class equation in an alternating group, (i.e. find the solutions set ) and find the number of these solutions where ranges over the conjugacy class in and d is a positive integer. In this paper we solve the class equation in where , for all . is the complement set of where { of , with all parts of are different and odd}. is conjugacy class of and form class depends on the cycle type of its elements If and , then splits into the two classes of .展开更多
Let n be a positive integer. A permutation a of the symmetric group of permutations of is called a derangement if for each . Suppose that x and y are two arbitrary permutations of . We say that...Let n be a positive integer. A permutation a of the symmetric group of permutations of is called a derangement if for each . Suppose that x and y are two arbitrary permutations of . We say that a permutation a is a double derangement with respect to x and y if and for each . In this paper, we give an explicit formula for , the number of double derangements with respect to x and y. Let and let and be two subsets of with and . Suppose that denotes the number of derangements x such that . As the main result, we show that if and z is a permutation such that for and for , then where .展开更多
In this paper, we define a group T_ρ(G) of p-endotrivial κG-modules and a generalized Dade group D_ρ(G) for a finite group G. We prove that T_ρ(G)≌T_ρ(H)whenever the subgroup H contains a normalizer of a Sylow p...In this paper, we define a group T_ρ(G) of p-endotrivial κG-modules and a generalized Dade group D_ρ(G) for a finite group G. We prove that T_ρ(G)≌T_ρ(H)whenever the subgroup H contains a normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup of G, in this case, K(G)≌K(H). We also prove that the group D_ρ(G) can be embedded into T_ρ(G) as a subgroup.展开更多
Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G. A subgroup H of G is said to be X- s-permutable in G if there exists an element x E X such that HP^x = P^xH for every Sylow subgroup P of G. In this paper, some new results are...Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G. A subgroup H of G is said to be X- s-permutable in G if there exists an element x E X such that HP^x = P^xH for every Sylow subgroup P of G. In this paper, some new results are given under the assumption that some suited subgroups of G are X-s-permutable in G.展开更多
基金The Scientific Research Foundation of Sichuan Provincial Education Department of China(No.08zb082)
文摘A subgroup H of G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G, there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTK = T^KH. In this paper, we investigate further the influence of s-conditionally permutability of some 2-maximal subgroups of the Sylow subgroup of G, on the structure of finite groups. New criteria for a group G being p-nilpotent are obtained.
文摘The purpose of this study was to delve into the aspects of abstract algebra that has a link with topological dynamics in terms of permutation and symmetric groups. This would aid users to appreciate the role it plays in the theory and application of topological dynamics. The usage of matlab programming to carry out the permutations was carried out. The study contributes to the literature by providing candid explanation and usage of data-based evidence documenting the extent to which topological dynamics operates.
文摘The quantities c(G), q(G) and p(G) for finite groups were defined by H. Behravesh. In this article, these quantities for the alternating group An and the symmetric group Sn are calculated. It is shown that c(G) = q(G) = p(G) = n,when G = An or Sn.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(60673127)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863Program)(2007AA01Z404)~~
文摘The cascade of reversible logic gate network with n inputs and n outputs forms a group isomorphic to the symmetric group S2^n. Characteristics of a number of gates from the set of all generalized Toffoli gates are studied. Any permutation Sn is proved to be generated by a n-cycle 9 and a permutation τ= (ij,ik) together. It shows that any neighboring 2-cycle permutation can be generated by at most two NOT gates without ancilla bit. Based on the above theory, a cascade algorithm for reversible logic gate networks is proposed. A reversible example of logic gate network cascade is given to show the correctness of the algorithm.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771180)Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department (Grant No. 08zb059)Research Programme of Chengdu University of Information Technology
文摘A subgroup H of a group G is called s-conditionally permutable in G if for every Sylow subgroup T of G there exists an element x ∈ G such that HTx = TxH. Using the concept of s-conditionally permutable subgroups, some new characterizations of finite groups are obtained and several interesting results are generalized.
文摘Representation theory is concerned with the ways of explaining or visualizing a group as a group of matrices. In this paper, we extend the permutation pattern of to a two-line notation. We consider the representations of this non-deranged permutation group(p ≥ 5 and p a prime). Also we reveal some interesting properties and results of the character of where .
文摘In this paper, we investigate the algebraic structure of certain 2-generator groups of permutations of the integers. The groups fall into two infinite classes: one class terminates with the quaternion group and the other class terminates with the Klein-four group. We show that all the groups are finitely presented and we determine minimal presentations in each case. Finally, we determine the order of each group.
基金The NSF(11071155)of Chinathe Science and Technology Foundation (20081022)of Shanxi Province for Collegesthe Team Innovation Research Foundation of Shanxi University of Finance andEconomics
文摘A finite group G is called a generalized PST-group if every subgroup contained in F(G) permutes all Sylow subgroups of G, where F(G) is the Fitting subgroup of G. The class of generalized PST-groups is not subgroup and quotient group closed, and it properly contains the class of PST-groups. In this paper, the structure of generalized PST-groups is first investigated. Then, with its help, groups whose every subgroup (or every quotient group) is a generalized PST-group are deter- mined, and it is shown that such groups are precisely PST-groups. As applications, T-groups and PT-groups are characterized.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11071229)the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grant No.10KJD110004)the Postgraduate Innovation Grant of Xuzhou Normal University
文摘Let G be a finite group. Fix a prime divisor p of IGI and a Sylow p-subgroup P of G, let d be the smallest generator number of P and Ma(P) denote a family of maximal subgroups P1, P2 , Pd of P satisfying ∩^di=1 Pi = Ф(P), the Frattini subgroup of P. In this paper, we shall investigate the influence of s-conditional permutability of the members of some fixed .Md(P) on the structure of finite groups. Some new results are obtained and some known results are generalized.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60373087, 60473023, 90104005, 60673071)
文摘Permutation codes over finite chain rings are introduced; by using the character of the finite chain rings and the knowledge of representation of group, some conditions for existence or non-existence of self-dual permutation codes over finite chain rings are obtained. Specially, when the group is a direct product of a 2-group and a T-group, and the group action is transitive, the sufficient and necessary condition of the existence of permutation codes is given.
文摘In this paper, we study self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings and finite principal ideal rings. We first give some results on the torsion codes associated with the linear codes over formal power series rings. These results allow for obtaining some conditions for non-existence of self-dual permutation codes over formal power series rings. Finally, we describe self-dual permutation codes over finite principal ideal rings by examining permutation codes over their component chain rings.
基金Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10771180) the Postgraduate Innovation Grant of Jiangsu Province and the International Joint Research Fund between NSFC and RFBR.
文摘Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G. A subgroup H of G is said to be X-spermutable in G if, for every Sylow subgroup T of G, there exists an element x E X such that HT^x= T^xH. In this paper, we obtain some results about the X-s-permutable subgroups and use them to determine the structure of some finite groups.
文摘A subgroup H of a finite group G is said to be permutable in G if it permutes with every subgroup of G. In this paper, we determine the finite groups which have a permutable subgroup of prime order and whose maximal subgroups are totally (generalized) smooth groups.
文摘The main purpose of this paper is to solve the class equation in an alternating group, (i.e. find the solutions set ) and find the number of these solutions where ranges over the conjugacy class in and d is a positive integer. In this paper we solve the class equation in where , for all . is the complement set of where { of , with all parts of are different and odd}. is conjugacy class of and form class depends on the cycle type of its elements If and , then splits into the two classes of .
文摘Let n be a positive integer. A permutation a of the symmetric group of permutations of is called a derangement if for each . Suppose that x and y are two arbitrary permutations of . We say that a permutation a is a double derangement with respect to x and y if and for each . In this paper, we give an explicit formula for , the number of double derangements with respect to x and y. Let and let and be two subsets of with and . Suppose that denotes the number of derangements x such that . As the main result, we show that if and z is a permutation such that for and for , then where .
文摘In this paper, we define a group T_ρ(G) of p-endotrivial κG-modules and a generalized Dade group D_ρ(G) for a finite group G. We prove that T_ρ(G)≌T_ρ(H)whenever the subgroup H contains a normalizer of a Sylow p-subgroup of G, in this case, K(G)≌K(H). We also prove that the group D_ρ(G) can be embedded into T_ρ(G) as a subgroup.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No10871210)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant No06023728)
文摘Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G. A subgroup H of G is said to be X- s-permutable in G if there exists an element x E X such that HP^x = P^xH for every Sylow subgroup P of G. In this paper, some new results are given under the assumption that some suited subgroups of G are X-s-permutable in G.