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Psychiatry Is Bereft-It Lacks a Workable Philosophy for Consciousness-Herewith a Three Pronged Escape Plan 被引量:2
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作者 Bob Johnson 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2021年第11期797-809,共13页
PHILOSOPHY and PSYCHIATRY are unusual bedfellows.Medical students,already hard pressed for time,are generally thrust into the melee of mental disorders,having spent years focussing on first dissecting and then proddin... PHILOSOPHY and PSYCHIATRY are unusual bedfellows.Medical students,already hard pressed for time,are generally thrust into the melee of mental disorders,having spent years focussing on first dissecting and then prodding human bodies,which too often leaves little room for evaluating theories about human nature,especially with respect to“Intent”or Free Will.The present writer was unusual in that having spent two years in pre-clinical medical training,he devoted a full university year to pursuing philosophical studies in up to 20 different university departments.Thus he entered his teaching hospital with a working knowledge of Hume,Kant,Sartre,Wittgenstein,Buber and others.This is not a clinical paper-it focuses on the reasoning behind psychiatric precepts-so it is perhaps inevitable that today’s prevailing ideology is shown to be grievously wanting-a case of decidedly unphilosophical,even anti-philosophical,medical practice.The notion of there ever being a“scientific”theory of psychiatry has already been discounted in a series of earlier papers-which leaves us with the responsibility for choosing the best possible option,from an infinite number of theoretical models available.The paper provides a whistle-stop tour of how mental disease looks if you start with a confident and consistent look at that pinnacle of human attributes-consciousness.It doesn’t presume to say what consciousness is,but it does assume that it has a function,like every other human asset.Indeed by cutting corners,evaluating what has worked over 60 years in psychiatry,the result is as straightforward a picture of sanity as one can reasonably expect.As such,it leaves the reader with little wriggle room-there is enough clarity here,for you to accept or reject the main proposition.However,since the flaws described tend to be lethal,acceptance entails action.Now read on. 展开更多
关键词 the link between consciousness and sanity the link between consciousness and insanity the therapeutic importance of smiles psychosocial dwarfism of the mind the need for urgent action to combat DSM-psychiatry
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The Scientific Evidence That Today’s Psychiatry Cripples Itself—By Excluding‘Intent’ 被引量:4
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作者 Bob Johnson 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2020年第6期347-359,共13页
PSYCHIATRISTS DISAGREE profoundly with lawyers,about what we human beings are capable of.The one says we have‘intent’—the other that we do not.They cannot both be right.All non-psychiatrist doctors must perforce ag... PSYCHIATRISTS DISAGREE profoundly with lawyers,about what we human beings are capable of.The one says we have‘intent’—the other that we do not.They cannot both be right.All non-psychiatrist doctors must perforce agree with the lawyers.This paper argues that these harmful discrepancies will continue,until we undo the separate watertight human knowledge silos,which have grown up between legal procedures,general medicine,and psychiatric practice.All three would benefit.Psychiatry in particular,suffers from a grievously narrow view of scientific evidence,one which is open to fundamental criticism.There are radical differences in how the fuzzy concept of‘intent’is regarded in law,in general clinical medicine and in psychiatry.Once‘intent’is accorded its due weight,our understanding of justice,health and sanity is vastly improved,allowing us hugely more optimism.This paper is based on two earlier papers—The Scientific Evidence That‘Intent’Is Vital for Healthcare and Why Quakerism Is More Scientific Than Einstein.These are deployed here,to unpick the unhealthy tangle in which today’s psychiatry now finds itself.Its six sections are—(1)why‘intent’matters in law,in medicine&in psychiatry;(2)scientific quagmires;(3)a working definition for‘madness’;(4)“children are impressionable”;(5)“trust me,I’m a doctor”;and(6)skin heals,why can’t minds?The breakthrough is that verbal fuzziness means that words can mean different things at different times––not that they are 100%meaningless.Only a better understanding of trust,autonomy and consent can open the way to something that is painfully absent from today’s psychiatry––a cure for any and all mental disease. 展开更多
关键词 INTENT human knowledge silos scientific evidence sanity OPTIMISM Trust autonomy Consent Adverse Childhood Events(ACE) curing mental disease
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LTE系统网络层软件的集成测试平台的研究与构建
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作者 梁昊英 韩秀玲 《电子设计工程》 2012年第18期130-133,共4页
长期演进技术(LTE)是新一代无线移动通信系统核心技术,如何不断地完善和增强LTE系统的功能成为当前的研究热点之一。相对于LTE系统的开发,测试更是必不可少的阶段。在完成LTE系统网络层层三的协议开发后,利用有限的设备资源及仿真工具,... 长期演进技术(LTE)是新一代无线移动通信系统核心技术,如何不断地完善和增强LTE系统的功能成为当前的研究热点之一。相对于LTE系统的开发,测试更是必不可少的阶段。在完成LTE系统网络层层三的协议开发后,利用有限的设备资源及仿真工具,搭建一个小规模系统集成测试平台以检验代码中的漏洞和缺陷,从而对于提高LTE的系统性能和完善LTE系统的功能具有重要的意义。 展开更多
关键词 LTE 测试平台 eNodeb DI测试 sanity测试
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