A new high accuracy 6D ( Dimension ) wide range measuring technology and the method of coordinate transformations have been developed in a project for automobile body-in- white measurement in Michigan , U S A . The re...A new high accuracy 6D ( Dimension ) wide range measuring technology and the method of coordinate transformations have been developed in a project for automobile body-in- white measurement in Michigan , U S A . The requirements and the special features about the measured objective are mainly stated. The main instruments used in the project are introduced. The 6D measuring system , the method for coordinate transformations and the design of 3D optical target with hollow tetrahedron are described in detail . The 6D system and the technology can be certainly used in many other kinds of geometric mea- suring projects .展开更多
Full waveform inversion is a fitting process based on full seismic wave field simulation data using the full waveform information in seismic records and theoretically it is the ultimate goal of seismic inversion. Howe...Full waveform inversion is a fitting process based on full seismic wave field simulation data using the full waveform information in seismic records and theoretically it is the ultimate goal of seismic inversion. However,there are many problems to be solved in practical application. Firstly,it is the strong nonlinear problem between the seismic wave field and inversion parameters; secondly,the lack of low-frequency information in seismic records. In this study,the envelope is used as objective function inversion to provide the inversion result for the multi-scale full waveform inversion as the initial model,solving the lack of low-frequency information in seismic records. Taking the envelope of seismic records as the objective function in combination of multi-scale full waveform inversion became a new inversion strategy,which naturally achieved the compensation of shortage of low-frequency information and inversion from low frequency to high frequency,reducing the non-linearity in the inversion process. The comparison of the result of full waveform inversion of the initial model built through envelope inversion with the result of the conventional multi-scale full waveform inversion indicates the effectiveness of envelope inversion for the recovery of low-frequency information in seismic records.展开更多
文摘A new high accuracy 6D ( Dimension ) wide range measuring technology and the method of coordinate transformations have been developed in a project for automobile body-in- white measurement in Michigan , U S A . The requirements and the special features about the measured objective are mainly stated. The main instruments used in the project are introduced. The 6D measuring system , the method for coordinate transformations and the design of 3D optical target with hollow tetrahedron are described in detail . The 6D system and the technology can be certainly used in many other kinds of geometric mea- suring projects .
基金Supported by Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41274120)
文摘Full waveform inversion is a fitting process based on full seismic wave field simulation data using the full waveform information in seismic records and theoretically it is the ultimate goal of seismic inversion. However,there are many problems to be solved in practical application. Firstly,it is the strong nonlinear problem between the seismic wave field and inversion parameters; secondly,the lack of low-frequency information in seismic records. In this study,the envelope is used as objective function inversion to provide the inversion result for the multi-scale full waveform inversion as the initial model,solving the lack of low-frequency information in seismic records. Taking the envelope of seismic records as the objective function in combination of multi-scale full waveform inversion became a new inversion strategy,which naturally achieved the compensation of shortage of low-frequency information and inversion from low frequency to high frequency,reducing the non-linearity in the inversion process. The comparison of the result of full waveform inversion of the initial model built through envelope inversion with the result of the conventional multi-scale full waveform inversion indicates the effectiveness of envelope inversion for the recovery of low-frequency information in seismic records.