为解决水深45.000 m深海风机钢管桩基础安装作业可靠性差和精度低等问题,对一种新型深海风机钢管桩基础安装用导向架进行结构优化。采用有限元法(Finite Element Method, FEM)与试验相结合的方法,从环境参数与作用载荷、结构形式、作业...为解决水深45.000 m深海风机钢管桩基础安装作业可靠性差和精度低等问题,对一种新型深海风机钢管桩基础安装用导向架进行结构优化。采用有限元法(Finite Element Method, FEM)与试验相结合的方法,从环境参数与作用载荷、结构形式、作业工况和结构强度与结构稳定性等方面对导向架进行综合研究。经海试验证,优化的导向架的打桩精度与打桩高效性均满足技术指标要求,可大幅提高深海风机钢管桩基础安装作业速度和质量。展开更多
A flexible connector of lifting pipes in a deep sea mining system is designed. The buttress thread ( based on API standard) is used and foreign experience in connector design is referred to. With this kind of connec...A flexible connector of lifting pipes in a deep sea mining system is designed. The buttress thread ( based on API standard) is used and foreign experience in connector design is referred to. With this kind of connector, the lifting pipe wiU only bear the axial force, free of moment. The strength of the connector is analyzed in detail, including the connecting strength of the buttress thread, the dynamic load of the pipe system, pressures inside and outside of the pipe, the lateral stress of the pipe wall and so on. Especially, a geometric model is built for 3-D contact stress analysis. The distribution graph of contact stress is presented. It is indicated that the strength of the spherical connector meets the demand.展开更多
文摘为解决水深45.000 m深海风机钢管桩基础安装作业可靠性差和精度低等问题,对一种新型深海风机钢管桩基础安装用导向架进行结构优化。采用有限元法(Finite Element Method, FEM)与试验相结合的方法,从环境参数与作用载荷、结构形式、作业工况和结构强度与结构稳定性等方面对导向架进行综合研究。经海试验证,优化的导向架的打桩精度与打桩高效性均满足技术指标要求,可大幅提高深海风机钢管桩基础安装作业速度和质量。
基金This research was financially supported by China Ocean Mineral Resources R &D Association (Grant No. DY105-03-02-17) .
文摘A flexible connector of lifting pipes in a deep sea mining system is designed. The buttress thread ( based on API standard) is used and foreign experience in connector design is referred to. With this kind of connector, the lifting pipe wiU only bear the axial force, free of moment. The strength of the connector is analyzed in detail, including the connecting strength of the buttress thread, the dynamic load of the pipe system, pressures inside and outside of the pipe, the lateral stress of the pipe wall and so on. Especially, a geometric model is built for 3-D contact stress analysis. The distribution graph of contact stress is presented. It is indicated that the strength of the spherical connector meets the demand.
文摘为了研究深海采矿水下输送系统提升硬管选型设计的可靠性,以输送指标为设计输入,通过水动力学进行校核,根据多金属结核沉降速度确定提升硬管选用外径244.48 mm的P110钢级抗疲劳螺纹连接套管(壁厚20.24 mm),水池拖曳试验结果表明提升电泵上端硬管阻力系数为1.4,提升电泵下端硬管阻力系数为1.3。对水下输送系统按作业工况和布放工况分别进行水动力学计算,在海试作业环境下提升硬管安全系数满足API RP 2RD规范要求。在深海多金属结核采矿试验工程海上验收试验中,提升硬管满足各项输送指标要求,各接口间连接可靠,验证了提升硬管选型设计的合理性。