The accuracy and effi ciency of the modelling techniques utilized to model the nonlinear behavior of structural components is a signifi cant issue in earthquake engineering. In this study, the suffi ciency of three di...The accuracy and effi ciency of the modelling techniques utilized to model the nonlinear behavior of structural components is a signifi cant issue in earthquake engineering. In this study, the suffi ciency of three diff erent modelling techniques that can be employed to simulate the structural behavior of columns is investigated. A fi ber-based fi nite length plastic hinge (FB-FLPH) model is calibrated in this study. In order to calibrate the FB-FLPH model, a novel database of the cyclic behavior of hollow steel columns under simultaneous axial and lateral loading cycles with varying amplitudes is used. By employing the FB-FLPH model calibrated in this study, the interaction of the axial force and the bending moment in columns is directly taken into account, and the deterioration in the cyclic behavior of these members is implicitly considered. The superiority of the calibrated FB-FLPH modelling approach is examined compared with the cases in which conventional fi ber-based distributed plasticity and concentrated plasticity models are utilized. The effi ciency of the enumerated modelling techniques is probed when they are implemented to model the columns of a typical special moment frame in order to prove the advantage of the FB-FLPH modelling approach.展开更多
提出一种基于改进IMK(Modified Ibarra-Medina-Krawinkler,ModIMK)滞回规则的RC柱弯矩曲率模型,并用于定义OpenSees中Beam With Hinges单元塑性铰区的截面。提出的RC柱截面弯矩曲率骨架曲线为三折线模型,给出了骨架曲线关键点计算方法。...提出一种基于改进IMK(Modified Ibarra-Medina-Krawinkler,ModIMK)滞回规则的RC柱弯矩曲率模型,并用于定义OpenSees中Beam With Hinges单元塑性铰区的截面。提出的RC柱截面弯矩曲率骨架曲线为三折线模型,给出了骨架曲线关键点计算方法。对62根RC柱试验值与计算值进行统计分析发现,其对RC柱屈服位移和纵筋屈曲时的位移都能进行准确地预测。采用的ModIMK滞回规则能考虑强度和刚度退化,以此模拟在反复荷载下塑性铰区强度和刚度退化。对RC柱低周往复试验和振动台试验的数值模拟与分析结果表明,所建立的弯矩曲率模型结合塑性铰单元可准确地模拟RC柱在地震下的响应。展开更多
文摘The accuracy and effi ciency of the modelling techniques utilized to model the nonlinear behavior of structural components is a signifi cant issue in earthquake engineering. In this study, the suffi ciency of three diff erent modelling techniques that can be employed to simulate the structural behavior of columns is investigated. A fi ber-based fi nite length plastic hinge (FB-FLPH) model is calibrated in this study. In order to calibrate the FB-FLPH model, a novel database of the cyclic behavior of hollow steel columns under simultaneous axial and lateral loading cycles with varying amplitudes is used. By employing the FB-FLPH model calibrated in this study, the interaction of the axial force and the bending moment in columns is directly taken into account, and the deterioration in the cyclic behavior of these members is implicitly considered. The superiority of the calibrated FB-FLPH modelling approach is examined compared with the cases in which conventional fi ber-based distributed plasticity and concentrated plasticity models are utilized. The effi ciency of the enumerated modelling techniques is probed when they are implemented to model the columns of a typical special moment frame in order to prove the advantage of the FB-FLPH modelling approach.
文摘提出一种基于改进IMK(Modified Ibarra-Medina-Krawinkler,ModIMK)滞回规则的RC柱弯矩曲率模型,并用于定义OpenSees中Beam With Hinges单元塑性铰区的截面。提出的RC柱截面弯矩曲率骨架曲线为三折线模型,给出了骨架曲线关键点计算方法。对62根RC柱试验值与计算值进行统计分析发现,其对RC柱屈服位移和纵筋屈曲时的位移都能进行准确地预测。采用的ModIMK滞回规则能考虑强度和刚度退化,以此模拟在反复荷载下塑性铰区强度和刚度退化。对RC柱低周往复试验和振动台试验的数值模拟与分析结果表明,所建立的弯矩曲率模型结合塑性铰单元可准确地模拟RC柱在地震下的响应。
