A Brief Analysis of the Self-correction Model——from the View of Linking Theory

Based on the theory of the post method pedagogy and the teaching practice，this paper proposes a new teaching model，the self-correction model，and explains it from the point of view of linking theory.

Analysis of the Self-correction Model——from the view of cognitive psychology

In view of the learners Chinglish,this paper puts forward a new teaching model-the Self-correction Model and makes an analysis of it from the view of cognitive psychology.

Self-adaptive correction of clutch control with proportional valve

A new method for self-adaptive correction of the clutch proportional valve by Lyapunov stability function is proposed. Compared with displacement curve of hydraulic control cylinder under standard load, pulse width modulation （PWM） voltage imposed on clutch proportional valve is cor- rected according to the error to improve the consistency of the clutch control system in the process of clutch engagement. Computer simulations are conducted with this self-adaptive correction method by establishing the clutch control system model and results indicate that the principle of the method is correct. The flow rate variation obtains effective restraint which is caused by clutch control system characteristic of different vehicle under constant PWM voltage.

The Methodology of Self-correction on College Students' English Composition and Results

Based on the related theories of Corpus Linguistics and Error Analysis, this paper is aimed to evaluate the effect of selfcorrection through the educational experiment, with non-English major students using web corpus to identify and self-correct their errors as the subjects. To help art students improve their English writing skills, the search engine of and sentence database of online dictionary of the internet corpus are effective and helpful.

Determination of velocity correction factors for real-time air velocity monitoring in underground mines

When there are installations of air velocity sensors in the mining industry for real-time airflow monitoring, a problem exists with how the monitored air velocity at a fixed location corresponds to the average air velocity, which is used to determine the volume flow rate of air in an entry with the cross-sectional area. Correction factors have been practically employed to convert a measured centerline air velocity to the average air velocity. However, studies on the recommended correction factors of the sensor-measured air velocity to the average air velocity at cross sections are still lacking. A comprehensive airflow measurement was made at the Safety Research Coal Mine, Bruceton, PA, using three measuring methods including single-point reading, moving traverse, and fixed-point traverse. The air velocity distribution at each measuring station was analyzed using an air velocity contour map generated with Surfer~. The correction factors at each measuring station for both the centerline and the sensor location were calculated and are discussed.

准光学薄态下自吸收校正的铜锌合金CF-LIBS定量分析研究

免定标(CF)方法是一种面向激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)的定量分析方法,可在无定标曲线的情况下直接完成探测元素的含量计算,但传统CF-LIBS的实际定量结果往往与真实值存在一定差距。为了提高CF-LIBS定量分析结果的精度,本文使用三种不同质量比的标准铜锌合金靶进行CF-LIBS定量分析计算,通过“准光学薄态逼近”和“谱线自吸收校正”,成功实现了合金靶中Zn/Cu质量比的准确定量。在具体实施过程中,首先通过调节“激光能量”和“探测延时”逼近元素双线比的理论强度值,以此寻获等离子体的“准光学薄”状态。在此基础上,根据元素谱线计算相应的自吸收系数,依据该系数进行LIBS光谱强度的修正,以此完成LIBS谱线的自吸收校正。两部分工作的有效结合,显著提升了CF-LIBS定量的分析精度,结果显示测算的铜锌元素质量比与实际含量非常吻合,三种标准铜锌合金靶的定量误差均小于3.5%,证明了本文所提出方法的有效性和合理性,未来有望在其他领域获得应用验证。

Self-correcting wavelet neural network control of continuous rotary electro-hydraulic servo motor

In allusion to the problem of friction,leakage,vibration and noise existing in continuous rotary motor electro-hydraulic servo system,highly nonlinearity and uncertainties affecting the system performance,based on the transfer function of electro-hydraulic servo system,a kind of Pol-Ind friction model is proposed.The parameters of Pol-Ind friction model are identified and the accurate mathematical model of friction torque is obtained by experiment.The self-correcting wavelet neural network(WNN)controller is proposed,and Adam optimization algorithm is used to perform gradient optimization on scale factor and displacement factor in wavelet basis function,so as to improve the speed and precision of parameter optimization.Through comparative simulation analysis,it is clearly that the self-correcting WNN controller can effectively improve the frequency response and tracking accuracy of continuous rotary motor electro-hydraulic servo system.

Study on element detection and its correction in iron ore concentrate based on a prompt gamma-neutron activation analysis system

A prompt gamma-neutron activation analysis(PGNAA) system was developed to detect the iron content of iron ore concentrate. Because of the self-absorption effect of gamma-rays and neutrons, and the interference of chlorine in the neutron field, the linear relationship between the iron analytical coefficient and total iron content was poor, increasing the error in the quantitative analysis. To solve this problem, gamma-ray self-absorption compensation and a neutron field correction algorithm were proposed, and the experimental results have been corrected using this algorithm. The results show that the linear relationship between the iron analytical coefficient and total iron content was considerably improved after the correction. The linear correlation coefficients reached 0.99 or more.

基于萨哈-玻尔兹曼图与自吸收校正的单点修正激光诱导击穿光谱

为进一步提高单点修正激光诱导击穿光谱(OPC-LIBS)的定量分析精度,提出了基于萨哈-玻尔兹曼图与自吸收校正的OPC-LIBS方法,利用该方法对两个钛合金样品中的Ti、V和Al元素进行了定量分析,并将其定量结果与基于玻尔兹曼图的OPC-LIBS、基于萨哈-玻尔兹曼图的OPC-LIBS以及基于玻尔兹曼图和自吸收校正的OPC-LIBS的结果进行了对比分析。研究结果表明,所提出的改进方法在4种方法中可获得最小的定量误差,测量两个钛合金样品中3种元素的平均相对误差(MREs)分别为4.11%和3.99%,证明所提出的改进方法可有效提高OPC-LIBS的定量分析精度。

A Steady-State Errors Correction Method for Eliminating Measurement Errors

This paper proposes a steady-state errors correction(SSEC)method for eliminating measurement errors.This method is based on the detections of error signal E(s)and output C(s)which generate an expected output R(s).In comparison with the conventional solutions which are based on detecting the expected output R(s)and output C(s)to obtain error signal E(s),the measurement errors are eliminated even the error might be at a significant level.Moreover,it is possible that the individual debugging by regulating the coefficient K for every member of the multiple objectives achieves the optimization of the open loop gain.Therefore,this simple method can be applied to the weak coupling and multiple objectives system,which is usually controlled by complex controller.The principle of eliminating measurement errors is derived analytically,and the advantages comparing with the conventional solutions are depicted.Based on the SSEC method analysis,an application of this method for an active power filter(APF)is investigated and the effectiveness and viability of the scheme are demonstrated through the simulation and experimental verifications.

基于改进U-net网络的液压管路分割方法

针对液压管路背景多变、管道弯折、管道重叠排布等复杂现象且现有图像分割方法对管路分割精度不高等问题,提出一种以U-net网络为基础,结合Mobilenetv3网络、SE注意力机制模块、自校正卷积模块的液压管路分割方法。该方法以Mobilenetv3-large模型作为骨干网络,结合LR-ASPP网络处理特征图;在解码过程中,融入SE注意力模块和SC自校正模块,提升了特征提取能力;最后采用Dice函数和BCE函数的组合来作为网络的损失函数,有效地提升了网络的收敛能力。实验结果表明本文提出的方法在交并比、像素精度指标上的均值分别达到90.8%、95.2%,且模型体积为16.9 M,推理每张图像所耗时间20 ms,可应用于需实时部署的场景,为液压管路渗漏的准确识别提供了基础。

How Can Correction Improve Students' Writing

Writing is one of the required abilities in learning a foreign language and it is the most difficult to master as well. Though nearly all the students have learned English for at least six years, when it comes to writing, they are incompetent for it and mistakes appear in their writing time and again. This article means to analyze the reasons of mistakes and attempts to offer some possible means to correct them. Thus students’ writing can be improved.

On Employing the Appropriate Error Correction Strategies to Promote Students'English learning in TEFL

Learning English as a foreign language is a step-by-step process, during which Chinese students will inevitably make some errors. It is important for teachers to know when and how to correct students' errors. By employing error correction skillfully and appropriately, we can develop the students' self-confidence and self-esteem. This paper mainly discusses the interaction and collaboration learning in task-based learning, which has been proved to be scientific and effective, is advocated in English learning and teaching. Accordingly, the self-correction with teacher 's help and the peer correction are the most effective ways for students' error correction.

Parameter Self - Learning of Generalized Predictive Control Using BP Neural Network

This paper describes the self—adjustment of some tuning-knobs of the generalized predictive controller(GPC).A three feedforward neural network was utilized to on line learn two key tuning-knobs of GPC,and BP algorithm was used for the training of the linking-weights of the neural network.Hence it gets rid of the difficulty of choosing these tuning-knobs manually and provides easier condition for the wide applications of GPC on industrial plants.Simulation results illustrated the effectiveness of the method.

Self - Crosslinking Behavior of Self - Emulsion Water - Based Polyure-thane Coating Agents

The relation between structures and properties of polyurethane are investigated by modern physical and chemical methods.The results obtained are as follows:the effects of the content of self-crosslinking agent on the properties of polyurethane,i.e.,dispersion stability,dynamical viscoelasticity and mechanical properties are discussed.It is found that the optimum molar ratio of epichlorohydrin and diethylenetriamine is 1:2.A mois-

Culture Self- Consciousness in Transmission of Chinese Philosophy from the Perspective of English Globalization -- Taking the Belt and Road Initiative for Example

The Belt and Road Initiative contains the aspiration of Chinese nation to pursue ideological freedom and desire of strengthening international exchanges and cooperation. This paper takes the Belt and Road Initiative for example,emphasizing the interpretation of the inheritance and development of Chinese culture so as to study the importance of Culture Self-Consciousness in Chinese Philosophy,in the context of English globalization. That is to say,this paper stresses the spirits and the stand of nation 's demonstration on pursuing peace,cooperation and sustainable development in the civilization continuity from traditional China to the contemporary China,with practical philosophic view.

基于社会网络分析的用户在线健康辟谣意愿研究--社会资本与独立型自我构念的作用

[研究目的]网络健康谣言误导公众的健康认知,威胁着社会的和谐与稳定,促进公众参与辟谣是网络健康谣言治理的重要方法。本研究拟探讨社会资本对个体在线健康辟谣意愿的影响,以鼓励公众参与在线健康辟谣行为,实现网络谣言协同治理。[研究方法]采取社会网络分析法,从社会资本的三个维度(即结构型社会资本、关系型社会资本与认知型社会资本)出发,探讨了社会资本对人们的在线健康辟谣意愿的影响,并进一步考察了独立型自我构念在其中的调节作用。[研究结论]研究表明,结构型、认知型的社会资本以及独立型自我构念均正向影响个人的在线健康辟谣意愿,且独立型自我构念正向调节了认知型社会资本与在线健康辟谣意愿的关系。本研究的结果有助于加深对社会资本影响的认知与理解,对促进公众的在线健康辟谣行为、营造良好的互联网信息环境具有一定的现实意义。

Self-dual Codes Defined on Factor Graphs

A definition of a self-dual code on graph and a procedure based on factor graphs to judge a self-dual code were presented. Three contributions of this paper were described as follows. To begin with, transform T_ R→L were defined, which was the basis of self-dual codes defined on graphs and played a key role in the paper. The second were that a self-dual code could be defined on factor graph, which was much different from conventional algebraic method. The third was that a factor graph approach to judge a self-dual code was illustrated, which took advantage of duality properties of factor graphs and our proposed transform T_ R→L to offer a convenient and geometrically intuitive process to judge a self-dual code.

A Physical Insight into the Origin of the Corrections to the Magnetic Moment of Free and Bound Electron

The main goal of the present work is a unitary approach of the physical origin of the corrections to the magnetic moment of free and bound electron. Based on this approach, estimations of lowest order corrections were easily obtained. In the non-relativistic limit, the Dirac electron appears as a distribution of charge and current extended over a region of linear dimension of the order of Compton wavelength, which generates its magnetic moment. The e.m. mass (self-energy) of electron outside this region does not participate to this internal dynamics, and consequently does not contribute to the mass term in the formula of the magnetic moment. This is the physical origin of the small increase of the magnetic moment of free electron compared to the value given by Dirac equation. We give arguments that this physical interpretation is self-consistent with the QED approach. The bound electron being localized, it has kinetic energy which means a mass increase from a relativistic point of view, which determines a magnetic moment decrease (relativistic Breit correction). On the other hand, the e.m. mass of electron decreases at the formation of the bound state due to coulomb interaction with the nucleus. We estimated this e.m. mass decrease of bound electron only in its internal dynamics region, and from it the corresponding increase of the magnetic moment (QED correction). The corrections to the mass value are at the origin of the lowest order corrections to the magnetic moment of free and bound electron.

旋变二次谐波测角误差自校正

旋变幅值误差和正交误差在角速度频谱上表现为旋变转频的二次谐波,是旋变测角误差的主要来源,影响伺服系统角速度控制精度和稳定度。本文提出了一种基于特征频率参考的二次谐波误差自校正方法。首先,分析旋变测角误差产生的机理,获知其幅值误差和正交误差的互不相关性,并证明对旋变输出信号进行幅值调整和相位差调整可实现二次谐波误差校正。然后,在旋变和旋变数字信号转换器(Resolver-to-Digital Converter,RDC)之间设计基于比例放大的幅值校正器和基于交叉调节的相角校正器。最后,根据误差信号在线性控制系统中特征频率不变的特性,对伺服系统进行匀速控制,以角速度频谱中二次谐波频率的幅值为参考基准,分别调整幅值校正器和相角校正器,校正二次谐波误差。实验结果表明:本方法可将旋变二次谐波测角误差幅值降低78.5%,伺服系统速率波动量降低40.5%。本方法实现了旋变二次谐波测角误差的自校正,大幅提升了旋变的测角精度和伺服系统的转速控制稳定度。