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THE GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF SMOOTH SOLUTIONS TO A FLUID-PARTICLE INTERACTION MODEL IN THE FLOWING REGIME
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作者 Lin ZHENG Shu WANG 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第5期1877-1885,共9页
This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for a 3D fluid-particle interaction model in the so-called flowing regime inℝ3.Under the smallness assumption on both the external potential and the initial perturbation... This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for a 3D fluid-particle interaction model in the so-called flowing regime inℝ3.Under the smallness assumption on both the external potential and the initial perturbation of the stationary solution in some Sobolev spaces,the existence and uniqueness of global smooth solutions in H3 of the system are established by using the careful energy method. 展开更多
关键词 fluid-particle flowing regime global existence
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THE GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF STRONG SOLUTIONS TO THERMOMECHANICAL CUCKER-SMALE-STOKES EQUATIONS IN THE WHOLE DOMAIN
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作者 邹委员 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期887-908,共22页
We study the global existence and uniqueness of a strong solution to the kinetic thermomechanical Cucker-Smale(for short,TCS) model coupled with Stokes equations in the whole space.The coupled system consists of the k... We study the global existence and uniqueness of a strong solution to the kinetic thermomechanical Cucker-Smale(for short,TCS) model coupled with Stokes equations in the whole space.The coupled system consists of the kinetic TCS equation for a particle ensemble and the Stokes equations for a fluid via a drag force.In this paper,we present a complete analysis of the existence of global-in-time strong solutions to the coupled model without any smallness restrictions on the initial data. 展开更多
关键词 thermomechanical Cucker-Smale model Stokes equations strong solutions global existence
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The Existence of Solutions for Kirchhoff-Type Equations with General Singular Terms
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作者 WANG Ji-nan SUN Da-wei 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 2024年第3期315-323,共9页
We study the existence of solutions for Kirchhoff-type equations.Firstly,we use the Sobolev inequality and the weakly lower semi-continuity of the norm to prove that the corresponding function can reach the global min... We study the existence of solutions for Kirchhoff-type equations.Firstly,we use the Sobolev inequality and the weakly lower semi-continuity of the norm to prove that the corresponding function can reach the global minimum.Then,we use the variational method and some analytical techniques to obtain the existence of the positive solution of the equation whenλis small enough. 展开更多
关键词 Kirchhoff-type equation The existence Positive solution Variational method
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Existence of Entropy Solution for Degenerate Parabolic-Hyperbolic Problem Involving p(x)-Laplacian with Neumann Boundary Condition
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作者 Mohamed Karimou Gazibo Duni Yegbonoma Frédéric Zongo 《Applied Mathematics》 2024年第7期455-463,共9页
We consider a strongly non-linear degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic problem with p(x)-Laplacian diffusion flux function. We propose an entropy formulation and prove the existence of an entropy solution.
关键词 Lebesgue and Sobolev Spaces with Variable Exponent Weak Solution Entropy Solution Degenerate Parabolic-Hyperbolic Equation Conservation Law Leray Lions Type Operator Neumann Boundary Condition existence Result
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Existence of Solutions of a Convolution Integral Equation
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作者 Henry Otoo Benjamin Dadzie Mensah Lewis Brew 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第5期1835-1847,共13页
In this study, we prove the of existence of solutions of a convolution Volterra integral equation in the space of the Lebesgue integrable function on the set of positive real numbers and with the standard norm defined... In this study, we prove the of existence of solutions of a convolution Volterra integral equation in the space of the Lebesgue integrable function on the set of positive real numbers and with the standard norm defined on it. An operator P was assigned to the convolution integral operator which was later expressed in terms of the superposition operator and the nonlinear operator. Given a ball B<sub>r</sub> belonging to the space L it was established that the operator P maps the ball into itself. The Hausdorff measure of noncompactness was then applied by first proving that given a set M∈ B r the set is bounded, closed, convex and nondecreasing. Finally, the Darbo fixed point theorem was applied on the measure obtained from the set E belonging to M. From this application, it was observed that the conditions for the Darbo fixed point theorem was satisfied. This indicated the presence of at least a fixed point for the integral equation which thereby implying the existence of solutions for the integral equation. 展开更多
关键词 VOLTERRA Integral Equation CONVOLUTION Fixed Point existence Noncompactness
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Global Existence of the Solution for a Reduced Model of the Vectorial Quantum Zakharov System
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作者 Guiyu Yang 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第2期533-542,共10页
In this paper, we study the global existence of the smooth solution for a reduced quantum Zakharov system in two spatial dimensions. Using energy estimates and the logarithmic type Sobolev inequality, we show the glob... In this paper, we study the global existence of the smooth solution for a reduced quantum Zakharov system in two spatial dimensions. Using energy estimates and the logarithmic type Sobolev inequality, we show the global existence of the solution to this system without any small condition on the initial data. 展开更多
关键词 Quantum Zakharov System Global existence Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality
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Global Existence and Decay of Solutions for a Class of a Pseudo-Parabolic Equation with Singular Potential and Logarithmic Nonlocal Source
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作者 Xiaoxin Yang 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第1期181-193,共13页
This article investigates the well posedness and asymptotic behavior of Neumann initial boundary value problems for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with singular potential and logarithmic nonlinearity. By utiliz... This article investigates the well posedness and asymptotic behavior of Neumann initial boundary value problems for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with singular potential and logarithmic nonlinearity. By utilizing cut-off techniques and combining with the Faedo Galerkin approximation method, local solvability was established. Based on the potential well method and Hardy Sobolev inequality, derive the global existence of the solution. In addition, we also obtained the results of decay. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlocal Parabolic Equation Singular Potential Logarithmic Nonlocal Source Global existence DECAY
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Existence of Monotone Positive Solution for a Fourth-Order Three-Point BVP with Sign-Changing Green’s Function
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作者 Junrui Yue Yun Zhang Qingyue Bai 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2024年第1期63-69,共7页
This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones a... This paper is concerned with the following fourth-order three-point boundary value problem , where , we discuss the existence of positive solutions to the above problem by applying to the fixed point theory in cones and iterative technique. 展开更多
关键词 Fourth-Order Three-Point Boundary Value Problem Sign-Changing Green’s Function Fixed Point Index Iterative Technique Monotone Positive Solution existence
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being、essence和existence——托马斯·阿奎那存在论思想探析 被引量:1
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作者 刘素民 《武汉大学学报(人文科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第6期720-727,共8页
托马斯.阿奎那的形而上学是以是(being)为中心、以本质(essence)和存在(existence)的关系学说为枢纽的存在论。阿奎那认为,形而上学或存在论所探讨的特殊的固有对象即是是(to on,esse,being)自身,或者称之为是之所以为是(esse in quantu... 托马斯.阿奎那的形而上学是以是(being)为中心、以本质(essence)和存在(existence)的关系学说为枢纽的存在论。阿奎那认为,形而上学或存在论所探讨的特殊的固有对象即是是(to on,esse,being)自身,或者称之为是之所以为是(esse in quantum esse,being as beinginjeneral)。他在论证是自身时强调实在意义上的是重于逻辑意义的是。是(being)包括本质(essence)与存在(existence);本质(essence)与存在(existence)皆为是者(beings)。而存在(existence)先于本质(essence);存在(existence)是是(being)之最具体的、个别的、实体的、独一无二的完美实现(act)。托马斯.阿奎那的存在论哲学颠覆了传统哲学中存在与本质的位置,它以一种存在主义代替本质主义,从而在形而上学历史上掀起一场革命。 展开更多
关键词 BEING ESSENCE existence
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The Existence of Generalized Solutions for a Nonhomogeneous Boundary Value Problem
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作者 孙应飞 周美珂 范天佑 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1998年第3期210-214,共5页
Aim The existence of generalized solution for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations with nonhanogeneous boundary condition was investigated. This problem arises from polymer processing concerned with the... Aim The existence of generalized solution for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations with nonhanogeneous boundary condition was investigated. This problem arises from polymer processing concerned with the first initial-boundary value problem or the nonstationary floW of non-Newtonian viscous incompressiblee fluid through the slit dice. MethodsThe monotone operator theory and the Schauder's fixal point theorem were used. Results and Conclusion The existence theorem of generalized solutions for a the of nonlinear partial differential equations with nonhormogeneous boundary condition is proved under reasonable conditions 展开更多
关键词 Navier-Stokes equation monotone operator existence
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Existence of Positive Solutions for Nonlinear Conjugate Boundary Value Problems
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作者 菅典兵 董正华 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2002年第2期87-93,共7页
The present paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the (k,n-k) conjugate boundary value problems(-1) n-k u (h) (t)=λa(t)f(u(t)),t∈(0,1), u (i) (0)=0,0≤i≤k-1, u (j) (0)=0,0... The present paper is concerned with the existence of positive solutions of the (k,n-k) conjugate boundary value problems(-1) n-k u (h) (t)=λa(t)f(u(t)),t∈(0,1), u (i) (0)=0,0≤i≤k-1, u (j) (0)=0,0≤j≤n-k-1,where λ is a positive parmeter. Krasnoselsii’s fixed point theorem is employed to obtain the existence criteria for positive solution. 展开更多
关键词 existence theorem positive solutions conjugate boundary value problem
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An Existence Theorem of Positive Solution for Fourth-order Superlinear Semipositone Eigenvalue Problems
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作者 江秀芬 姚庆六 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2001年第2期64-68,共5页
In this paper we investigate the existence of positive solution for a class of fourth_order superlinear semipositone eigenvalue problems. This class of problems usually describes the deformation of the elastic beam wh... In this paper we investigate the existence of positive solution for a class of fourth_order superlinear semipositone eigenvalue problems. This class of problems usually describes the deformation of the elastic beam whose both end_points are fixed. 展开更多
关键词 elastic beam equation existence of positive solution SEMIPOSITONE fixed point theorem on cone
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On existence and uniqueness of the solution of elastoplastic contact problems
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作者 郭小明 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第2期232-235,共4页
Contact problems and elastoplastic problems are unified and described by the variational inequality formulation, in which the constraints of the constitutional relations for elastoplastic materials and the contact con... Contact problems and elastoplastic problems are unified and described by the variational inequality formulation, in which the constraints of the constitutional relations for elastoplastic materials and the contact conditions are relaxed totally. First, the coerciveness of the functional is proved. Then the uniqueness of the solution of variational inequality for the elastoplastic contact problems is demonstrated. The existence of the solution is also demonstrated according to the sufficient conditions for the solution of the elliptic variational inequality. A mathematical foundation is developed for the variational extremum principle of elastoplastic contact problems. The developed variational extremum forms can give an effective and strict mathematical modeling to solve contact problems with mathematical programming. 展开更多
关键词 ELASTOPLASTIC contact problem existence UNIQUENESS COERCIVENESS variational extremum form
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China English——An Objective Existence as a Performance Variety
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作者 黄春燕 《语言与文化研究》 2008年第1期187-192,共6页
China English is an objective existence as a performance variety used in China.It is based on standard English and possesses Chinese characteristics.The Chinese characteristics of China English are reflected in the ph... China English is an objective existence as a performance variety used in China.It is based on standard English and possesses Chinese characteristics.The Chinese characteristics of China English are reflected in the phonology,vocabulary,syntax,rhetoric and text,particularly in the vocabulary.This essay will discuss the features of China English from the following three aspects: the development of English in China;the comparison between China English,Pidgin English and Chinese English and the Chinese words borrowed by English. 展开更多
关键词 China ENGLISH objective existence PERFORMANCE VARI
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GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND BLOW-UP PHENOMENA OF CLASSICAL SOLUTIONS FOR THE SYSTEM OF COMPRESSIBLE ADIABATIC FLOW THROUGH POROUS MEDIA
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作者 刘法贵 孔德兴 《应用数学和力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期643-652,共10页
By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result o... By means of maximum principle for nonlinear hyperbolic systems, the results given by HSIAO Ling and D. Serre was improved for Cauchy problem of compressible adiabatic flow through porous media, and a complete result on the global existence and the blow-up phenomena of classical solutions of these systems. These results show that the dissipation is strong enough to preserve the smoothness of ‘small ’ solution. 展开更多
关键词 多孔介质 可压缩流体力学 方程组 经典解 整体存在性 破裂
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Global existence and blow up of a degenerate parabolic system 被引量:2
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作者 杨明 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第4期427-431,共5页
This paper deals with positive solutions of a degenerate parabolic system: u t= Δ u m+ v p ln α(h+u), v t= Δ v n+u q ln β(h+v) with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive in... This paper deals with positive solutions of a degenerate parabolic system: u t= Δ u m+ v p ln α(h+u), v t= Δ v n+u q ln β(h+v) with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and positive initial conditions. This system describes the processes of diffusion of heat and burning in two component continuous media with nonlinear conductivity and volume energy release. We obtain the global existence and blow up results of the solution relying on comparison with carefully constructed upper solutions and lower solutions. 展开更多
关键词 parabolic system DEGENERATE global existence blow up
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BLOW-UP AND GLOBAL EXISTENCE FOR A COUPLED SYSTEM OF DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS IN A BOUNDED DOMAIN 被引量:7
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作者 穆春来 胡学刚 +1 位作者 李玉环 崔泽键 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2007年第1期92-106,共15页
This article deals with the conditions that ensure the blow-up phenomenon or its absence for solutions of the system ut= △u^l + u^p1v^q1 and vt = △v ^m + u^p2 v^q2 with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions.... This article deals with the conditions that ensure the blow-up phenomenon or its absence for solutions of the system ut= △u^l + u^p1v^q1 and vt = △v ^m + u^p2 v^q2 with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The results depend crucially on the sign of the difference p2q1 - (l -p1)(m- q2), the initial data, and the domain Ω. 展开更多
关键词 Global existence BLOW-UP degenerate parabolic system
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AN EXISTENCE THEOREM OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR ELASTIC BEAM EQUATION WITH BOTH FIXED END-POINTS 被引量:12
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作者 Jiang Xiufen Yao Qingliuof Math., Northwest Normal Univ., Lanzhou 730070. 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第3期237-240,共4页
By using the degree theory on cone an existence theorem of positive solution for a class of fourth-order two-point BVP's is obtained. This class of BVP's usually describes the deformation of the elastic beam w... By using the degree theory on cone an existence theorem of positive solution for a class of fourth-order two-point BVP's is obtained. This class of BVP's usually describes the deformation of the elastic beam with both fixed end-points. 展开更多
关键词 Elastic beam equation positive solution existence fixed point theorem on cone.
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A NECESSARY AND A SUFFICIENT CONDITION FOR THE EXISTENCE OF THE POSITIVE RADIAL SOLUTIONS TO HESSIAN EQUATIONS AND SYSTEMS WITH WEIGHTS 被引量:7
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作者 Dragos-Patru COVEI 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第1期47-57,共11页
In this article, we consider the existence of positive radial solutions for Hessian equations and systems with weights and we give a necessary condition as well as a sufficient condition for a positive radial solution... In this article, we consider the existence of positive radial solutions for Hessian equations and systems with weights and we give a necessary condition as well as a sufficient condition for a positive radial solution to be large. The method of proving theorems is essentially based on a successive approximation technique. Our results complete and improve a work published recently by Zhang and Zhou(existence of entire positive k-convex radial solutions to Hessian equations and systems with weights. Applied Mathematics Letters,Volume 50, December 2015, Pages 48–55). 展开更多
关键词 existence Keller-Osserman condition k-Hessian equation and system
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THE LOCAL AND GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTIONS OF HYPERBOLIC-PARABOLIC SYSTEM MODELING BIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA 被引量:6
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作者 吴少华 陈化 李维喜 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2008年第1期101-116,共16页
The authors prove the local existence and uniqueness of weak solution of a hyperbolic-parabolic system and establish the global existence of the weak solution for this system for the spatial dimension n = 1.
关键词 Hyperbolic-parabolic system chemosensitive movement external signal global existence
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