Glycidyl acrylate was synthesized successfully utilizing phase - transfer catalyst and was applied to emulsion polymerization of acrylates as the crosslinking agent. Combined with other two kinds of crosslinking agent...Glycidyl acrylate was synthesized successfully utilizing phase - transfer catalyst and was applied to emulsion polymerization of acrylates as the crosslinking agent. Combined with other two kinds of crosslinking agents, a new type of ecofriendly self - crosslinking adhesive was prepared . Factors affecting the preparation such as reaction temperature, initiator, eniulsifiers, reaction time and so on were studied comprehensively. Properties in relation to pigment printing of the prepared adhesives were also tested and compared with two kinds of commercial adhesives that have been widely applied in printing industry.展开更多
Functional in-chain silyl-hydride (Si-H) SBR copolymers of 4-vinyiphenyldimethylsilanol (VPDMS) and butadiene were synthesized by living anionic polymerization, in which active group Si-H was not lost and its cont...Functional in-chain silyl-hydride (Si-H) SBR copolymers of 4-vinyiphenyldimethylsilanol (VPDMS) and butadiene were synthesized by living anionic polymerization, in which active group Si-H was not lost and its content was controllable. Corresponding self-crosslinking elastomers were obtained by hydrosilation of Si-H group with vinyl bonds in chain. The copolymers and elastomers were characterized by 1a NMR, size exclusion chromatography (SEC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, differential scaskning calorimetry (DSC), and thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) techniques.展开更多
Cellulose/chitosan composite,as a mature commercial antibacterial dressing,is an important type of wound repair material.However,how to achieve the perfect compound of two components and improve antibacterial activity...Cellulose/chitosan composite,as a mature commercial antibacterial dressing,is an important type of wound repair material.However,how to achieve the perfect compound of two components and improve antibacterial activity is a major,lingering issue.In this study,a bifunctional group modified bacterial cellulose(DCBC)was prepared by carboxymethylation and selective oxidation.Further,the chitosan(CS)was compounded in the network of DCBC by self-crosslinking to form dialdehyde carboxymethyl bacterial cellulose/chitosan composites(S-DCBC/CS).The aldehyde group can react with amino of CS by Schiff base reaction.The carboxyl group of DCBC and the amorphous distribution of CS molecular chains increase the antimicrobial properties of com-posites.The bacteriostatic rate of composites could be higher than 95%.Bacteria can be attracted onto the surface of composites,what we call it“directional adhesion antibacterial effects”.In particular,a kind of large animal wound model,deep II degree infected scald of Bama miniature pig,was used to research the antimicrobial and healing properties of materials.The S-DCBC/CS can effectively inhibit bacterial proliferation of wound and kill the bacteria.The wound healing rate of S-DCBC/CS was up to 80%after three weeks.The composites show better antibacterial and promoting concrescence effects than traditional chitosan dressings.展开更多
文摘Glycidyl acrylate was synthesized successfully utilizing phase - transfer catalyst and was applied to emulsion polymerization of acrylates as the crosslinking agent. Combined with other two kinds of crosslinking agents, a new type of ecofriendly self - crosslinking adhesive was prepared . Factors affecting the preparation such as reaction temperature, initiator, eniulsifiers, reaction time and so on were studied comprehensively. Properties in relation to pigment printing of the prepared adhesives were also tested and compared with two kinds of commercial adhesives that have been widely applied in printing industry.
基金sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21034001 and 21174021)
文摘Functional in-chain silyl-hydride (Si-H) SBR copolymers of 4-vinyiphenyldimethylsilanol (VPDMS) and butadiene were synthesized by living anionic polymerization, in which active group Si-H was not lost and its content was controllable. Corresponding self-crosslinking elastomers were obtained by hydrosilation of Si-H group with vinyl bonds in chain. The copolymers and elastomers were characterized by 1a NMR, size exclusion chromatography (SEC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, differential scaskning calorimetry (DSC), and thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) techniques.
基金This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51973018,51773018)Beijing Munic-ipal Science and Technology Commission Projects(No.Z191100002019017)+3 种基金Key Research and Development Projects of Peo-ple’s Liberation Army(BWS17J036)National Key Research and Development Project(No.2019yfa0110603)Program for the Top Young Talents of Higher Learning Institutions of Hebei(BJ2021096)The fellowship of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2020T130005ZX).
文摘Cellulose/chitosan composite,as a mature commercial antibacterial dressing,is an important type of wound repair material.However,how to achieve the perfect compound of two components and improve antibacterial activity is a major,lingering issue.In this study,a bifunctional group modified bacterial cellulose(DCBC)was prepared by carboxymethylation and selective oxidation.Further,the chitosan(CS)was compounded in the network of DCBC by self-crosslinking to form dialdehyde carboxymethyl bacterial cellulose/chitosan composites(S-DCBC/CS).The aldehyde group can react with amino of CS by Schiff base reaction.The carboxyl group of DCBC and the amorphous distribution of CS molecular chains increase the antimicrobial properties of com-posites.The bacteriostatic rate of composites could be higher than 95%.Bacteria can be attracted onto the surface of composites,what we call it“directional adhesion antibacterial effects”.In particular,a kind of large animal wound model,deep II degree infected scald of Bama miniature pig,was used to research the antimicrobial and healing properties of materials.The S-DCBC/CS can effectively inhibit bacterial proliferation of wound and kill the bacteria.The wound healing rate of S-DCBC/CS was up to 80%after three weeks.The composites show better antibacterial and promoting concrescence effects than traditional chitosan dressings.