A Study of Survival Predicaments in Graham Swift’s Waterland from the Perspective of Spatial Theory

In Waterland,contemporary British writer Graham Swift tells the protagonist Tom,using a mix of reality and history recreates the ecological devastation of the Fens Marsh,the fall of the Atkinson family and the spiritual collapse of the people.This paper attempts to explore the dilemma of human existence by starting from Henry’s spatial theory and dividing it into physical space,social space and mental space.

Roots of and Solution to Women’s Predicament in Hotel du Lac

Apart from depicting modern career intellectual women still being“insulted and injured”by patriarchy,Anita Brookner analyses the roots of the predicament and puts forward a solution,that is,to stick to their own dignity as independent human beings by refusing not only marriage of convenience,but the patriarchal values,thus fulfilling their self-seeking and selfdefinition.Beauvoir’s method after slight modifications is found to be the ultimate solution:the young girl and the young boy should be raised with the same ideology of male-female equality and friendship;then things like“male superiority”will disappear and“femininity”will really become part of human nature.

On Predicaments and way out of Ideological and Political Theory Teaching in University

在高校开设思想政治理论课始于上世纪50年代，半个多世纪以来，思想政治理论课虽然在培养大学生树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观、道德观等方面发挥了重要作用，但是由于受各种因素的影响思想政治理论课实际效果并不理想，与人们的期望值相距甚远。究其原因，既有社会的也有学校的，既有教师的也有学生自身的。认真分析这些原因，探寻其对策，对提高政治理论课的教学质量和实际效果具有重要的意义。

Predicament and Countermeasure Analysis of Intellectual Property Management for Strategic Emerging Industry

Intellectual property is the core support and important driving force for the sound development of strategic emerging industry. This paper makes an analysis on the current predicament of intellectual property management for strategic emerging industry from the four stages of the process,including creation and development management,business management,revenue management and disposal management on intellectual property,and finally explores the solutions and gives some countermeasures.

Survival Predicament and Recommendations for Second Generation Farmers in Northwest China

The second generation farmers in northwest of China have difficulties in employment after receiving general higher education,and vocational and technical education is not perfect on the whole. Besides,it is easy for them to become to marginal people in cities. However,returning home and business startup also face many obstacles. Selling land for money brings great hidden trouble for survival. It is recommended that the government should carry out reform from the aspects of quality of work,investment assistance,popularization of law education,rural policy,and people's livelihood. Through increasing the investment,policy support,and education leading measures,the government will make great efforts to improve the quality of life,to help ordinary second generation farmers get out of the survival predicament.

Turkey in Re-Orientation:Ambition and Predicament

In recent years,Turkey has turned from merging with the West to"returning to the Middle East"and become an ambitious but indispensible force in regional affairs.On the one hand,the extent of Turkey’s involvement in the regional affairs in the Middle East has never been seen before:supporting Islamic forces such as the"Muslim Brotherhood",which has made Turkey fall in enmity with the Sisi

Alienation and Existential Predicaments of Clones:Interpreting Never Let Me Go in the Context of Posthumanism

The literary background of Kazuo Ishiguro’s novel Never Let Me Go sets in a highly developed scientific and technological world where clones are created by human and“educated”in the Hailsham School for the sake of“donating”their vital organs to human three or four times before death.By depicting miserable fate of clones,the novel conveys deep concerns on the consequences of abusing technology in modern society.Ever since the burgeoning development of life science and artificial intelligence in the 1990s,the trend of posthumanism/transhumanism has emerged.Posthumanism promotes approaches to enhancing human body condition and organism,and extending human lifespan to augment human capacity and well-being by the advancement of technology.In literary field,contemplation on the relationship between human beings and technology has become a major concern of posthumanism.Putting Never Let Me Go in the context of posthumanism,this essay probes into the significant themes of the novel from three aspects:(1)clones’torments in the existential predicaments imposed by human;(2)human’s violation to the principles of bioethics causing the existential predicaments of alienated clones;(3)appealing to human to ruminate on the relationship between scientific technology and ethics.

Mistress of the House——An Interpretation of Emma and Her Predicament in Jane Austen's Novel Emma

Published in 1815, Emma is considered to be Jane Austen's best and most representative novel. It tells the story of how the heroine acquires the knowledge of herself as well as the world, and finally steps to maturity. Attracting readers with its humor and vivacity, the novel, at the same time, repeatedly betrays a sense of frustration and incompleteness. Looking into Emma's role in the family, her moral judgment, and her relationships with male characters in the novel, we will be able to touch the root of her power, yearning and predicament. My paper attempts to explore into the above three aspects in order to discover the inherent ironies of the novel and Austen's profound reflections on the position of women.

Desire for, and Reality and Predicament of Right to Peace

To make peace an aspect of human rights is an idea that appeared within nearly half a century. Studies on this issue have not been enough, and those in China have just gotten started. In order to better safeguard and realize people’s right to peace, it is of great inspiration and significance to explore the general context of mankind’s pursuit of peace, trace back the development process of peace as a human right, observe the obstacles to the institutionalization of the right to peace, and analyze why these obstacles came into being.

Symbolic Presentation of the Human Predicament in Hardy's Three Major Novels

托马斯·哈代是一位伟大的、深受人们喜爱的小说家。他之所以伟大并受人们喜爱是因为他的作品不仅思想深刻 ,更重要的是其表现方式别具一格。哈代以其独特的方式揭示了人类在宇宙中的尴尬处境。本文旨在阐明哈代怎样通过一系列意象揭示人类困境这一主题并体现他的艺术观。

Women’s Living Predicament as“the Other”in Wolf Hall

As the first book of“Tudor series”written by British famous historical novelist Hilary Mantel,Wolf Hall depicted the process of the blacksmith’s son Cromwell becoming a powerful minister.Meanwhile,with her distinctive writing style,Mantel also skillfully presented women’s living predicament as“the other”and created various typical female images.This paper will focus on those images and analyze their living predicaments under male-dominated society.

The Complicated Security Dilemma and Armament Trends in the Middle East: The Order and Change Predicaments

The security dilemma is a common problem faced with the states in the ongoing anarchic international system.It does matter in the Middle East like the other ones and also has its impact on the arms races in the region too.Meanwhile there are some characters named as the order and change predicaments such as the colonial background,weak infrastructure of state construction,and the identity politics embedded in the region that do convert the current complex security dilemma into a complicated one.Not only does it have effect on the regional order,the arm race and disarmament,and also offense/defense paradox,but also does it get on the violent bandwagon in the region.Synergies of the both dilemmas did lead the region into the domestic environment change alongside of regional disorder too.Non-neutral involving the trans-regional powers into the(in)security situation in the region not only did not mitigate the situation but also volatile it too.In conclusion the paper does strive to introduce three phrased manners for transition of the complicated security dilemma.

ONGOING PREDICAMENTS OF CAPITALISM AND FUTURE TREND OF WORLD ORDER

According to the viewpoint of historical materialism,the economic base determines the superstructure.In the long process of its development,capitalism has not only shaped political and economic institutions within countries but also profoundly impacted the development and transition of the world order.However,since the international financial crisis

Predicament and Countermeasures of County Economic Development in the Context of New Socialist Countryside Construction

From the perspective of building new socialist countryside, this paper analyses the interactive and mutually reinforcing internal relationship between construction of new socialist countryside and the development of county economy as follows: building new socialist countryside is a significant opportunity and a sturdy base for the development of county economy; the development of county economy is an effective approach and mighty support for construction of new socialist countryside. Then this paper researches the predicament of "big agricultural county, small industry county, county with weak economy, county with low revenue" confronted by the development of county economy at present. Finally corresponding countermeasures are put forward to address predicament in county economic development as follows: constantly promote the reform of "province administering county", enhance and reinforce the development initiative of county economy; vigorously develop modern agriculture, use modern agriculture to stabilize the county; make every effort to propel the development of modern industry, use emerging industry to rejuvenate the county; quicken the pace of urban construction, use charming cities to attract development elements; adhere to the people-oriented outlook, foster new farmers, to achieve harmonious development of county economy.

著作权视域下深度合成算法技术的法律规制

深度合成算法技术由于其趣味性与便捷性,满足了民众的多元化需求,集中应用于社交媒体、影视娱乐等领域。然而,深度合成算法技术激发用户创新内容的同时,在著作权领域也引发了一系列困境与挑战。通过梳理分析现行著作权法难以将深度合成物纳入“作品”的范畴、现行合理使用制度难以判定对原作品的“深度合成行为”以及现行著作权法难以协调深度合成“作品”与原作品的保护边界这三大亟待解决的困境,并提出相应的著作权法规制路径,从而实现著作权保护与深度合成算法技术应用的平衡发展。

信息化环境下高职学生终身学习能力培养的困境与路径分析

“教育信息化2.0行动计划”极大地推动了我国全民终身学习体系的构建。随着高职教育成为高等教育的“半边天”,聚焦高职学生的终身学习能力培养就迫在眉睫。文章分析了信息化环境下高职学生的学习特点和学习现状,发现培养过程中在学生、学校、老师、政府、社会、企业等诸多层面存在明显困境。据此,有的放矢地提出“创建智慧化的学习型校园”“创建政行企全面参与的终身学习平台”“建设个性化自主学习系统”“实现理论与实操的有机结合”“营造良好的网络学习环境”五项解决困境的建议。

对外政策因素对委内瑞拉经济困局的影响及其启示

委内瑞拉是世界上石油资源最丰富的国家之一,但经济发展却长期不尽如人意,现有研究普遍认为这主要源于该国国内治理的失败。这一结论虽然在总体上具有长期有效性和说服力,但却不足以解释委内瑞拉马杜罗政府执政时期经济时好时坏的波动。文章梳理了委内瑞拉左翼政府二十多年的发展历程,发现当委内瑞拉奉行过于激进的对外政策时,国内资源被大量消耗,外部环境的不稳定也影响国内政策的实施;当马杜罗政府转而采取更加灵活务实的对外政策时,可以营造相对更加稳定的外部环境,有助于争取更多发展机遇。这说明当国内治理等影响经济发展的主要因素保持相对稳定时,对外政策这一次要影响因素可能在较短时段和特定条件下,成为影响经济走势的一个重要变量。此外,这一结论对于正迈入新发展阶段的中国,也具有一定的启示和借鉴意义。特别是坚持习近平主席提出相互尊重、和平共处、合作共赢的三大原则,灵活务实处理对美关系,对我国加快构建新发展格局也将有所助益。