Restoration and Rebuilding of Forestry Ecological System in Heilongjiang Province

The study on restoration and rebuilding of forestry ecological system was conducted on Xianfeng Forestry Farm (N45° 03′, E129° 45′), in Yilan county, Heilongjiang province. One thousand hectare sample land was established. The research summarized the comprehensive technique measures: to managed virgin forests perfectly, to promote forest reforestation by artificial treatment, to restore the secondary forest with patch pattern; and to restorc and foster felling land on artificial forest by means of natural pattern or close hillside to facilitate afforestation. The results showed that forest ecosystem function and quality were restored and rebuilt during ten years by utilization of these technique measures.

Rebuilding of Traditional Riparian Spaces in Jiangnan:A Case Study of Conceptual Planning of Didang North Park in Shaoxing

Large-scale living spaces characterized with localization,nature,and vitality in Jiangnan area(Jiangnan refers to the southern regions of the Yangtze River) are gradually disappearing because of the extensive urbanization and modernization. In this paper,the suitable design method of riparian space is explored based on morphological features,composition principle,and spatial form of Jiangnan area,as well as the design philosophy of modern buildings. Besides,the conceptual planning of Didang Lake North Park in Shaoxing City is taken as a case study.

Rebuilding motor function of the spinal cord based on functional electrical stimulation

Rebuilding the damaged motor function caused by spinal cord injury is one of the most serious challenges in clinical neuroscience.The function of the neural pathway under the damaged sites can be rebuilt using functional electrical stimulation technology.In this study,the locations of motor function sites in the lumbosacral spinal cord were determined with functional electrical stimulation technology.A three-dimensional map of the lumbosacral spinal cord comprising the relationship between the motor function sites and the corresponding muscle was drawn.Based on the individual experimental parameters and normalized coordinates of the motor function sites,the motor function sites that control a certain muscle were calculated.Phasing pulse sequences were delivered to the determined motor function sites in the spinal cord and hip extension,hip flexion,ankle plantarflexion,and ankle dorsiflexion movements were successfully achieved.The results show that the map of the spinal cord motor function sites was valid.This map can provide guidance for the selection of electrical stimulation sites during the rebuilding of motor function after spinal cord injury.

Evaluation System for Farmers' Satisfaction Degree in the Green Energy Saving Rebuilding of Rural Residence

In view of the present situation of measuring a green residence just by energy saving and environmental protection,we propose that we should build the rural residence more from the farmer's view and set up an evaluation system based on farmers satisfaction.A total of 16 factors affecting the farmers' satisfaction degree of green energy saving rebuilding of rural residence are selected.Questionnaire survey on 110 peasant households is carried out under different situations in Guanzhong region in Shaanxi Province,so as to obtain the importance score of evaluation index.During constructing the evaluation system for farmers' satisfaction degree,Factor Analysis Method is used to classify the related influencing factors.Subjective analysis of Analytic Hierarchy Process and the objective analysis of Factor Analysis Method are combined together to determine the weights of factors at different grades.Then,the final evaluation model is obtained,which provides guidance for the further green energy saving rebuilding of rural residence in China.

A-B 7300 CNC Machine Tool Rebuilding

This paper describes A-B 7300 CNC machine tool rebuilding, mainly in PAL and AMP utilization of C-type software. It includes PAL program locating and analyzing, AMP capturing etc. After setting PAL and AMP, the greater part of the electrical rebuilding has been accomplished.

Seismic performance of buildings during 2011 Van earthquakes and rebuilding efforts

The October 23, 2011 M7.2 Tabanli - Van and November 9, 2011 M5.2 Edremit - Van earthquakes caused damage in a widespread area across the Van province in Turkey. The ground motions, the damage caused by these earthquakes and the recent progress related to recovery efforts are presented herein. First, the key properties of the recorded strong ground motions like spectral amplitudes and directionality are evaluated. The observed damage in the affected reinforced concrete and masonry structures are discussed. The set of common structural damage mechanisms （i.e., soft story failure, torsional response due to plan irregularity, short column failure, pull out failure, pounding） observed in the damaged buildings were identified. The relationship between the key structural properties and the extent of damage is investigated. The primary loss drivers across the region were identified to be the poor quality of workmanship and improper use of building materials. The results from the investigation suggest that a large portion of the loss could have been prevented if sufficient attention and care were given to the implementation of the design regulations and in particular to the construction practice. Lastly, the recent progress in the ongoing rebuildin~ activities is presented.

Influencing Factors and Path Choice of Rebuilding Rural Financial Supervision System

The necessity of rebuilding Chinese rural financial supervision system is expounded. Rebuilding rural financial supervision system is conducive to normalizing rural financial order and forming the benign competitive situation; to clarifying the role played by rural financial organization and providing better financial services for "three agriculture";to forming safe rural financial environment to promote the development of rural economy and national economy. The restricting factors of rebuilding Chinese rural financial supervision system are analyzed. The major reasons are that rural financial legislation is relatively backward and the supervision department lacks the necessary legal basis. The administrative supervision is insufficient, which lead to the mal-position, administrative offside and vacancy of rural financial supervision;rural financial organization mechanism is unreasonable and the internal supervision mechanism is relatively bad;supervision organization of rural financial industry is imperfect and the function is imperfect; public's supervision awareness is weak and social supervision mechanism develops slowly. The paths for rebuilding Chinese rural financial supervision system are put forward including accelerating rural financial legislation to provide perfect legal evidence for rural financial supervision system; clarifying the position on governmental functions and fully displaying the leading role of rural financial supervision; establishing specialized rural financial supervision organization to perfect its supervision functions; vigorously cultivating people's supervision awareness to promote the development of social supervision mechanism.

THOUGHTS ON CONSTRUCTING THE DEMONSTRATING AREAS OF THE ECOLOGICAL REBUILDING AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN HEXI REGION

Based on the field investigations, this paper analyzes systematically the achievements and problems of constructing the demonstrating areas of the ecological rebuilding and economic sustainable development in Hexi, Gansu Province, and then the thoughts on constructing the demonstrating areas are brought forward. It is considered that all kinds of ecological demonstrating areas should be merged in order to construct large scale characterized demonstrating areas which go beyond the district. In other words, in Hexi Region, Zhangye District should be constructed as the largest ecoagriculture demonstrating area of high technology; Wuwei District should be constructed as the largest ecological demonstrating area of agricultural comprehensive exploitation; JiuJia District, which is the shortened form of Jiuquan and Jiayuguan, should be constructed as the largest ecotourism demonstrating area; and Jinchang City should be constructed as the largest ecoindustry demonstrating area. At the same time, the constructing pattern should be selected according to the actual circumstances; science and technology should be applied to construct the demonstrating areas and accelerate the industrialization in the big market. Additionally, it is important to smooth the constructing system and implement the flexible and efficacious running mechanism, and it is suggested that the committee should be organized to administer the ecological demonstrating areas in Hexi Region.

Rebuilding from Ruins

LESS than a month after two deadly explosions ripped through a warehouse in the Binhai New Area of Tianjin, a municipality in north China, on August 12. schools in the area reopened on September 1.

全球信任赤字与重建信任的中国方案

信任是国际政治中各国关系保持稳定,促进国际合作,共同应对全球性问题的前提和基础。近年来,国际力量对比发生深刻变化,国际秩序、国际体系日益呈现不稳定性不确定性发展趋势,大国竞争加剧、世界经济增长乏力、全球性问题日益增多,全球信任日益被削弱,信任赤字成为当前国际社会需要共同应对的一个重要问题。信任赤字会破坏全球共识的达成,影响国际制度的运行以及各国的团结协作。作为负责任大国,中国一直致力于为共同应对全球性挑战、增进国际社会团结互信贡献中国智慧和中国方案。未来,中国可以在理念、方案和行动等方面继续发挥作用,推动各国树立对未来发展和前进目标的信心,树立对共同应对全球性挑战的信心,树立对大国关系以及对全球共同发展和共同迈向现代化的信心,推动世界走向和平、安全、繁荣、进步的光明前景。

废旧设备升级改造构建垃圾渗滤液处理装置研究

基于高校实验室设备老化闲置问题,本项目充分利用废旧设备,通过升级改造构建了一套垃圾渗滤液处理装置。在改造过程中,运用了先进的水处理技术和方法,使这些老旧设备物尽其用。本项目不仅适用于垃圾渗滤液处理,对其他类型的废水处理也具有一定的借鉴意义。

美国冻结和处分俄罗斯主权资产的法律路径与挑战

俄乌冲突已持续两年,美国及其欧洲盟友提供的外国援助是乌克兰获得财政资源的最直接的方式。随着对乌援助在国内外面临的经济压力和政治压力不断增大,美国政府不得不开始寻找新的资金来源。拉拢盟友一起冻结和处分俄罗斯的海外主权资产,将之用于协助乌克兰应对冲突和战后重建,成为美国当前最为中意的方案。美国的决策者正在积极研究论证实施该方案的现有法律和政策路径,试图从法理、国内法、司法判例和国际法中发掘充分的法律依据,甚至酝酿推出转移俄罗斯海外主权资产的强制性法案,意图以所谓的“合法手段”达成目的。美国此举的本质是以法律战打经济战,将冻结和处分外国主权资产的手段合法化、正当化,这不仅会伤害美国的软实力,受到国际社会的广泛质疑,还会对解决俄乌冲突带来不利影响。

A区块砂泥岩薄互层气藏改建储气库的可行性研究

随着大庆油田原油、伴生气产量逐年递减,冬夏季供气不平衡的矛盾日益突出,在无法满足季节调峰需求时,需压减工业用气。因此,从满足冬季下游用户的用气需求、合理利用有限的油气资源和保护环境等角度出发,建设储气库势在必行。根据大庆油田库址筛选标准,优选出A区块进行库址规划,与大庆油田已建储气库相配合,联合保障大庆及周边地区用气季节调峰。A区块属于砂泥岩薄互层气藏,从地质特征、气藏开采特征等方面分析改建储气库的可行性,详细评价建库的地质条件和气藏条件,并设计库容参数和两套井位部署方案,建立数值模型进行优选对比。结果表明,A区块砂泥岩薄互层气藏具备建库的可行性。

纸板机施胶改造案例

由于市场需求的变化,客户想更改某台纸机的纸张定量,纸张定量范围从100~170 g/m^(2)更改为70~170 g/m^(2)。我们推荐了福伊特SpeedSizer膜转移施胶机进行设备改造升级,替代原纸机上的浸泡式施胶机,SpeedSizer能在施胶过程中均匀无缺陷地涂覆薄膜,从而能明显提高纸张特性、渗透性和表面覆盖率。

增进互信:中国开展全球南方地区间合作的政策支点

在全球治理出现“信任赤字”、西方企图操弄“全球南方”概念以制约中国发展之际,探寻重建世界信任之途,夯实全球南南合作之基,成为中国对外政策的当务之急。当前,中国-东南亚合作、中国-中亚合作、中非合作和中拉合作等全球南方地区间合作持续推进,为双方奠定了良好的互信基础,但也存在诸多不确定因素。未来,需要发挥增进互信在中国与全球南方地区间合作中的政策支点作用,给予南方国家充分信任,重视在全球南方的可信度建设,实行全方位地区间合作,筑牢南南互信之基,从而收获重建世界信任之果。

基于浩吉铁路万吨扩能改造的车站道岔选型研究

随着我国铁路重载运输的发展,列车牵引质量逐渐增大,这将对重载铁路车站的通过能力产生重大影响。重载运输背景下的道岔选型,对重载铁路场站设计、加强重载列车组织、提高重载运输经济效益等具有重要意义。结合浩吉铁路车站万吨改造项目,根据重载铁路的运输特点,研究了既有车站万吨改造的道岔选型,并从车站改扩建条件、运输组织、工程投资等方面进行研究,为以后类似工程项目提供借鉴。

“马克思重建个人所有制思想”中国学者研究述评

为了探寻马克思重建个人所有制思想的历史意义,立足国内学界的研究视角,采用文献研究法和对比分析法,在分析马克思重建个人所有制思想提出的背景、基本表述和所处地位等主要问题的基础上,系统梳理国内对这一思想的研究成果,包括归属主体及其性质的研究、客体指向研究、实现形式研究以及当代价值研究。以期探析国内学者存在的争论以及成因,并从马克思理论体系出发,结合中国具体实际展开关于马克思这一思想的再认识,在推动马克思重建个人所有制思想的中国化、时代化发展的同时,为我国深化所有制改革指明目标和方向。

助力纸机烘干部改造的几项关键技术

随着能源和环境问题的日益凸显,在国家提出的“碳达峰”、“碳中和”政策指引下,节能减排、绿色低碳发展是造纸行业未来发展的趋势。对于造纸机来言,烘干部是能耗最大的部分,通过纸机技术改造升级和产品创新来实现提速增产、节能降耗和品质提升,进而实现绿色转型和高质量发展,是顺应时代发展需求的有力举措。

铁道机车车辆的重造与现代化改造

在人们的日常出行中,铁路机车车辆扮演着重要的角色。但是就目前其实际情况来看,不容乐观,其中还存在着种种问题,文章针对性的对其进行探讨,提出了相应的优化策略,以期助力铁道机车车辆的改造与现代化改造更好地进行。

基于AHP法探寻校园快递包装回收的最优模式

随着电子商务产业的飞速发展,网络购物成为人们生活中不可或缺的一环。在购物越发便利的同时,大量的快递包装物带来了资源浪费与环境污染等问题。为实现“绿色低碳发展”,建立行之有效的快递包装回收利用系统迫在眉睫。文章将通过层次分析(AHP)法探寻高校快递包装回收的最优模式,并创新建立重塑实验室,应用各种营销策略及手段探索可循环的适销道路,从而使废旧快递包装物产生新的效益。