These problems of nonlinearity, fuzziness and few labeled data were rarely considered in traditional remote sensing image classification. A semi-supervised kernel fuzzy C-means （SSKFCM） algorithm is proposed to over...These problems of nonlinearity, fuzziness and few labeled data were rarely considered in traditional remote sensing image classification. A semi-supervised kernel fuzzy C-means （SSKFCM） algorithm is proposed to overcome these disadvantages of remote sensing image classification in this paper. The SSKFCM algorithm is achieved by introducing a kernel method and semi-supervised learning technique into the standard fuzzy C-means （FCM） algorithm. A set of Beijing-1 micro-satellite＇s multispectral images are adopted to be classified by several algorithms, such as FCM, kernel FCM （KFCM）, semi-supervised FCM （SSFCM） and SSKFCM. The classification results are estimated by corresponding indexes. The results indicate that the SSKFCM algorithm significantly improves the classification accuracy of remote sensing images compared with the others.展开更多
Recently,the Cooperative Training Algorithm(CTA),a well-known Semi-Supervised Learning(SSL)technique,has garnered significant attention in the field of image classification.However,traditional CTA approaches face chal...Recently,the Cooperative Training Algorithm(CTA),a well-known Semi-Supervised Learning(SSL)technique,has garnered significant attention in the field of image classification.However,traditional CTA approaches face challenges such as high computational complexity and low classification accuracy.To overcome these limitations,we present a novel approach called Weighted fusion based Cooperative Training Algorithm(W-CTA),which leverages the cooperative training technique and unlabeled data to enhance classification performance.Moreover,we introduce the K-means Cooperative Training Algorithm(km-CTA)to prevent the occurrence of local optima during the training phase.Finally,we conduct various experiments to verify the performance of the proposed methods.Experimental results show that W-CTA and km-CTA are effective and efficient on CIFAR-10 dataset.展开更多
Many data mining applications have a large amount of data but labeling data is usually difficult, expensive, or time consuming, as it requires human experts for annotation. Semi-supervised learning addresses this prob...Many data mining applications have a large amount of data but labeling data is usually difficult, expensive, or time consuming, as it requires human experts for annotation. Semi-supervised learning addresses this problem by using unlabeled data together with labeled data in the training process. Co-Training is a popular semi-supervised learning algorithm that has the assumptions that each example is represented by multiple sets of features （views） and these views are sufficient for learning and independent given the class. However, these assumptions axe strong and are not satisfied in many real-world domains. In this paper, a single-view variant of Co-Training, called Co-Training by Committee （CoBC） is proposed, in which an ensemble of diverse classifiers is used instead of redundant and independent views. We introduce a new labeling confidence measure for unlabeled examples based on estimating the local accuracy of the committee members on its neighborhood. Then we introduce two new learning algorithms, QBC-then-CoBC and QBC-with-CoBC, which combine the merits of committee-based semi-supervised learning and active learning. The random subspace method is applied on both C4.5 decision trees and 1-nearest neighbor classifiers to construct the diverse ensembles used for semi-supervised learning and active learning. Experiments show that these two combinations can outperform other non committee-based ones.展开更多
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme （No.2007AA12Z227） and the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.40701146）.
文摘These problems of nonlinearity, fuzziness and few labeled data were rarely considered in traditional remote sensing image classification. A semi-supervised kernel fuzzy C-means （SSKFCM） algorithm is proposed to overcome these disadvantages of remote sensing image classification in this paper. The SSKFCM algorithm is achieved by introducing a kernel method and semi-supervised learning technique into the standard fuzzy C-means （FCM） algorithm. A set of Beijing-1 micro-satellite＇s multispectral images are adopted to be classified by several algorithms, such as FCM, kernel FCM （KFCM）, semi-supervised FCM （SSFCM） and SSKFCM. The classification results are estimated by corresponding indexes. The results indicate that the SSKFCM algorithm significantly improves the classification accuracy of remote sensing images compared with the others.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Nos.62033010,62102134)in part by the Leading talents of science and technology in the Central Plain of China(No.224200510004)+2 种基金in part by the Key R&D projects in Henan Province,China(No.231111222600)in part by the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(No.2019460T5001)in part by the Scientific and Technological Innovation Talents of Colleges and Universities in Henan Province,China(No.22HASTIT014).
文摘Recently,the Cooperative Training Algorithm(CTA),a well-known Semi-Supervised Learning(SSL)technique,has garnered significant attention in the field of image classification.However,traditional CTA approaches face challenges such as high computational complexity and low classification accuracy.To overcome these limitations,we present a novel approach called Weighted fusion based Cooperative Training Algorithm(W-CTA),which leverages the cooperative training technique and unlabeled data to enhance classification performance.Moreover,we introduce the K-means Cooperative Training Algorithm(km-CTA)to prevent the occurrence of local optima during the training phase.Finally,we conduct various experiments to verify the performance of the proposed methods.Experimental results show that W-CTA and km-CTA are effective and efficient on CIFAR-10 dataset.
基金partially supported by the Transregional Collaborative Research Centre SFB/TRR 62 Companion-Technology for Cognitive Technical Systems funded by the German Research Foundation(DFG)supported by a scholarship of the German Academic Exchange Service(DAAD)
文摘Many data mining applications have a large amount of data but labeling data is usually difficult, expensive, or time consuming, as it requires human experts for annotation. Semi-supervised learning addresses this problem by using unlabeled data together with labeled data in the training process. Co-Training is a popular semi-supervised learning algorithm that has the assumptions that each example is represented by multiple sets of features （views） and these views are sufficient for learning and independent given the class. However, these assumptions axe strong and are not satisfied in many real-world domains. In this paper, a single-view variant of Co-Training, called Co-Training by Committee （CoBC） is proposed, in which an ensemble of diverse classifiers is used instead of redundant and independent views. We introduce a new labeling confidence measure for unlabeled examples based on estimating the local accuracy of the committee members on its neighborhood. Then we introduce two new learning algorithms, QBC-then-CoBC and QBC-with-CoBC, which combine the merits of committee-based semi-supervised learning and active learning. The random subspace method is applied on both C4.5 decision trees and 1-nearest neighbor classifiers to construct the diverse ensembles used for semi-supervised learning and active learning. Experiments show that these two combinations can outperform other non committee-based ones.
