This paper presents the nearly degenerate four wave mixing properties of glass doped with semiconductor CdS x Se 1-x ,nonlinear response time of the material obtained by the laser induced transient gratin...This paper presents the nearly degenerate four wave mixing properties of glass doped with semiconductor CdS x Se 1-x ,nonlinear response time of the material obtained by the laser induced transient grating technique,and properties of photoluminescence of the glass and the blue shift in the luminescence spectra with an increasing intensity of input beam as well. The nonlinearity of the material is believed to be due to the band filling in semiconductor microcrystallites.展开更多
In this paper, Fe-doped TiO_2 photocatalyst supported on hollow glass microbeads(Fe-TiO_2 /beads)is prepared by dip-coating method, which uses hollow glass microbeads as the carriers and tetrabutylorthotitanate [Ti(O...In this paper, Fe-doped TiO_2 photocatalyst supported on hollow glass microbeads(Fe-TiO_2 /beads)is prepared by dip-coating method, which uses hollow glass microbeads as the carriers and tetrabutylorthotitanate [Ti(OC_4H_9)_4] as the raw material. The phase structure, ingredient, morphologies, particle size and shell thickness of the products are characterized by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) and field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM). The feasibility of photocatylic degradation of Rhodamine B(Rh B) under illumination of UV-vis light is studied. The results show that the core-shell structure catalyst is composed of Fe-doped anatase TiO_2 and hollow glass microbeads, and the catalytic activity of the TiO_2 is markedly enhanced by Fe ion doping. The optimum concentration of Fe ion is 0.1%(molecular fraction) in the precursor and the photocatalytic activity can be increased to 98% compared with that of the undoped one. The presence of ferrum elements neither influences the transformation of anatase to rutile, nor creates new crystal phases. The possible mechanism of photocatalytic oxidation is also discussed.展开更多
The integrated investigations of the stationary characteristics of photoconductivity (the spectral distribution of photoconductivity (PC), luminous-ampere characteristics (LAC), temperature dependences of dark photoco...The integrated investigations of the stationary characteristics of photoconductivity (the spectral distribution of photoconductivity (PC), luminous-ampere characteristics (LAC), temperature dependences of dark photoconductivity) and the thermostimulated current (TSC) for crystalline and glassy lead thiogermanate (PbGeS3) were performed. It was determined, as a function of crystals growing rate, there are one or two impurity maxima except for the native one in photoconductivity spectra. For the glassy lead thiogermanate in the range of wave lengths of 0.4 - 1.0 μm in PC spectra was revealed the hysteresis at the change of direction wave lengths sweep of incident light, conditioned by the phenomenon of induced impurity conductivity. The activation of PC, caused by thermal emptying of attachment levels, was observed on the temperature dependences of photoconductivity.展开更多
文摘This paper presents the nearly degenerate four wave mixing properties of glass doped with semiconductor CdS x Se 1-x ,nonlinear response time of the material obtained by the laser induced transient grating technique,and properties of photoluminescence of the glass and the blue shift in the luminescence spectra with an increasing intensity of input beam as well. The nonlinearity of the material is believed to be due to the band filling in semiconductor microcrystallites.
文摘In this paper, Fe-doped TiO_2 photocatalyst supported on hollow glass microbeads(Fe-TiO_2 /beads)is prepared by dip-coating method, which uses hollow glass microbeads as the carriers and tetrabutylorthotitanate [Ti(OC_4H_9)_4] as the raw material. The phase structure, ingredient, morphologies, particle size and shell thickness of the products are characterized by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS) and field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM). The feasibility of photocatylic degradation of Rhodamine B(Rh B) under illumination of UV-vis light is studied. The results show that the core-shell structure catalyst is composed of Fe-doped anatase TiO_2 and hollow glass microbeads, and the catalytic activity of the TiO_2 is markedly enhanced by Fe ion doping. The optimum concentration of Fe ion is 0.1%(molecular fraction) in the precursor and the photocatalytic activity can be increased to 98% compared with that of the undoped one. The presence of ferrum elements neither influences the transformation of anatase to rutile, nor creates new crystal phases. The possible mechanism of photocatalytic oxidation is also discussed.
文摘The integrated investigations of the stationary characteristics of photoconductivity (the spectral distribution of photoconductivity (PC), luminous-ampere characteristics (LAC), temperature dependences of dark photoconductivity) and the thermostimulated current (TSC) for crystalline and glassy lead thiogermanate (PbGeS3) were performed. It was determined, as a function of crystals growing rate, there are one or two impurity maxima except for the native one in photoconductivity spectra. For the glassy lead thiogermanate in the range of wave lengths of 0.4 - 1.0 μm in PC spectra was revealed the hysteresis at the change of direction wave lengths sweep of incident light, conditioned by the phenomenon of induced impurity conductivity. The activation of PC, caused by thermal emptying of attachment levels, was observed on the temperature dependences of photoconductivity.