The section shape of an assembled magnetic medium is the most important structural parameter of a high gradient magnetic separator, which directly affects the induction distribution and magnetic field gradient of the ...The section shape of an assembled magnetic medium is the most important structural parameter of a high gradient magnetic separator, which directly affects the induction distribution and magnetic field gradient of the magnetic separator. In this study, equilateral triangle, square, hexagonal, octagon, dodecagon, and round shape sections of the assembled magnetic medium are chosen to study their influence on magnetic field distribution characteristics using the ANSYS analysis. This paper utilizes a single assembled magnetic medium to understand the relationship between the geometry of the assembled magnetic medium and its magnetic field distribution characteristics. The results show that high magnetic field,regional field, magnetic field gradient, and magnetic force formed by the different sections of the assembled magnetic medium in the same background magnetic field reduce in turn based on the triangle,square, hexagonal, octagon, dodecagon, and round. Based on the magnetic field characteristics analytic results, the magnetic separation tests of the ilmenite are carried out. The results indicate that the section shape of the toothed plate compared with the section shape of cylinder can improve the recovery of ilmenite up to 45% in the same magnetizing current condition of 2A, which is consistent with magnetic field characteristics analysis of different assembled magnetic medium section shapes.展开更多
The coal processing methods used at the Zarand coal washery plant are the heavy medium bath,jigs,and flotation.The coal-containing materials that are fed to the plant are acquired from different mines,and they have di...The coal processing methods used at the Zarand coal washery plant are the heavy medium bath,jigs,and flotation.The coal-containing materials that are fed to the plant are acquired from different mines,and they have different washability properties.In this paper,the validity of Mayer curve (M-curve),the conventional method for determining coal washability,was evaluated on blending of raw coals that are fed to the plant.Washability curves were prepared for the hand-blended samples and compared with the washability predicted by the Mayer curves.Different samples from different seams and mines were blended by hand in 50:50 ratios,and sink and float tests were performed;the resulting washability curves were in good agreement with the washability curves predicted using the Mayer method for the same blending ratio.This work resulted in the preparation of the optimum plant feed that can be achieved from the blending of different coal samples to produce the best plant yield at a given ash content.展开更多
The fundamental question of super-low-ash coal preparation is how to furthest depress high ash component pollution. A jigging process was used to remove high ash refuse and middling, then a high precision heavy medium...The fundamental question of super-low-ash coal preparation is how to furthest depress high ash component pollution. A jigging process was used to remove high ash refuse and middling, then a high precision heavy medium cyclone was used to further separate near gravity light material. A two-stage heavy medium cylindrical cyclone with the same separation density was used to increase the precision of separation. The feed was de-slimed and fine-grind coal was added with media to improve the stability of the suspension. The pump frequency conversion timing and an air spring were used to steady the cyclone inlet pressure. Based on a series of study and pilot tests, a 1.00 Mt/a (output) commercial separation system with Ep value under 0.015 was built up. Super low ash (Ad≤2.00%) Taixi Anthracite has been put into commercial production.展开更多
基金provided by the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2013M542076)the self-determined and innovative research funds of WUT(No.2014-IV-069)the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2011BAB05B01)
文摘The section shape of an assembled magnetic medium is the most important structural parameter of a high gradient magnetic separator, which directly affects the induction distribution and magnetic field gradient of the magnetic separator. In this study, equilateral triangle, square, hexagonal, octagon, dodecagon, and round shape sections of the assembled magnetic medium are chosen to study their influence on magnetic field distribution characteristics using the ANSYS analysis. This paper utilizes a single assembled magnetic medium to understand the relationship between the geometry of the assembled magnetic medium and its magnetic field distribution characteristics. The results show that high magnetic field,regional field, magnetic field gradient, and magnetic force formed by the different sections of the assembled magnetic medium in the same background magnetic field reduce in turn based on the triangle,square, hexagonal, octagon, dodecagon, and round. Based on the magnetic field characteristics analytic results, the magnetic separation tests of the ilmenite are carried out. The results indicate that the section shape of the toothed plate compared with the section shape of cylinder can improve the recovery of ilmenite up to 45% in the same magnetizing current condition of 2A, which is consistent with magnetic field characteristics analysis of different assembled magnetic medium section shapes.
基金supports for this work that were received from the Zarand coal washing R&D center and Science and Research Branch (Tehran) of Islamic Azad University
文摘The coal processing methods used at the Zarand coal washery plant are the heavy medium bath,jigs,and flotation.The coal-containing materials that are fed to the plant are acquired from different mines,and they have different washability properties.In this paper,the validity of Mayer curve (M-curve),the conventional method for determining coal washability,was evaluated on blending of raw coals that are fed to the plant.Washability curves were prepared for the hand-blended samples and compared with the washability predicted by the Mayer curves.Different samples from different seams and mines were blended by hand in 50:50 ratios,and sink and float tests were performed;the resulting washability curves were in good agreement with the washability curves predicted using the Mayer method for the same blending ratio.This work resulted in the preparation of the optimum plant feed that can be achieved from the blending of different coal samples to produce the best plant yield at a given ash content.
基金Project 2004300z019 supported by the Ningxia Municipal Torch Science and Technology
文摘The fundamental question of super-low-ash coal preparation is how to furthest depress high ash component pollution. A jigging process was used to remove high ash refuse and middling, then a high precision heavy medium cyclone was used to further separate near gravity light material. A two-stage heavy medium cylindrical cyclone with the same separation density was used to increase the precision of separation. The feed was de-slimed and fine-grind coal was added with media to improve the stability of the suspension. The pump frequency conversion timing and an air spring were used to steady the cyclone inlet pressure. Based on a series of study and pilot tests, a 1.00 Mt/a (output) commercial separation system with Ep value under 0.015 was built up. Super low ash (Ad≤2.00%) Taixi Anthracite has been put into commercial production.