For flat fast fading Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO) channels,this paper presents a sampling based channel estimation and an iterative Particle Filter(PF) signal detection scheme. The channel estimation is compri...For flat fast fading Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO) channels,this paper presents a sampling based channel estimation and an iterative Particle Filter(PF) signal detection scheme. The channel estimation is comprised of two parts:the adaptive iterative update on the channel distribution mean and a regular update on the "adaptability" via pilot. In the detection procedure,the PF is employed to produce the optimal decision given the known received signal and the sequence of the channel samples,where an asymptotic optimal importance density is constructed,and in terms of the asymptotic update order,the Parallel Importance Update(PIU) and the Serial Importance Update(SIU) scheme are performed respectively. The simulation results show that for the given fading channel,if an appropriate pilot mode is selected,the proposed scheme is more robust than the conventional Kalman filter based superimposed detection scheme.展开更多
针对超大规模集成电路的发展以及无线射频芯片中带宽可变的需求,提出一种低功耗可配置级联积分梳状(Cascade Integral Comb, CIC)滤波器结构。该结构采用半字节串行算法优化ASIC电路内部位宽,借助多路复用技术减少运算逻辑和存储逻辑单...针对超大规模集成电路的发展以及无线射频芯片中带宽可变的需求,提出一种低功耗可配置级联积分梳状(Cascade Integral Comb, CIC)滤波器结构。该结构采用半字节串行算法优化ASIC电路内部位宽,借助多路复用技术减少运算逻辑和存储逻辑单元,并在增益校正部分采用正则有符号数(Canonic Signed Digit, CSD)编码乘法代替全位宽二进制补码乘法,从而实现低功耗目的。信道带宽配置模块选取CIC滤波器采样因子,实现带宽可变功能。通过MATLAB Simulink搭建抽取滤波器模型以验证算法可行性,并采用verilog HDL完成代码设计,仿真结果表明该滤波器可实现2~16倍下采样。基于65 nm COMS标准单元工艺库进行DC综合和ASIC版图设计,与传统CIC滤波器比较,数字电路在功耗方面具有显著优势。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60672047)Shanghai Postdoctoral Scientific Program (No. 05R214110).
文摘For flat fast fading Multiple-Input Multiple-Output(MIMO) channels,this paper presents a sampling based channel estimation and an iterative Particle Filter(PF) signal detection scheme. The channel estimation is comprised of two parts:the adaptive iterative update on the channel distribution mean and a regular update on the "adaptability" via pilot. In the detection procedure,the PF is employed to produce the optimal decision given the known received signal and the sequence of the channel samples,where an asymptotic optimal importance density is constructed,and in terms of the asymptotic update order,the Parallel Importance Update(PIU) and the Serial Importance Update(SIU) scheme are performed respectively. The simulation results show that for the given fading channel,if an appropriate pilot mode is selected,the proposed scheme is more robust than the conventional Kalman filter based superimposed detection scheme.