Calcitonin gene-related peptide（CGRP） has been implicated in multiple functions across many bioprocesses; however, whether CGRP is associated with severe traumatic brain injury（TBI） remains poorly understood. In t...Calcitonin gene-related peptide（CGRP） has been implicated in multiple functions across many bioprocesses; however, whether CGRP is associated with severe traumatic brain injury（TBI） remains poorly understood. In this study, 96 adult patients with TBI（enrolled from September 2015 to December 2016） were divided into a mild/moderate TBI group（36 males and 25 females, aged 38 ± 13 years） and severe TBI group（22 males and 13 females, aged 38 ± 11 years） according to Glasgow Coma Scale scores. In addition, 25 healthy individuals were selected as controls（15 males and 10 females, aged 39 ± 13 years）. Radioimmunoassay was used to detect serum levels of CGRP and endothelin-1 at admission and at 12, 24, 48, 72 hours, and 7 days after admission. CGRP levels were remarkably lower, but endothelin-1 levels were obviously higher in the severe TBI group compared with mild/moderate TBI and control groups. Levels of CGRP were remarkably lower, but endothelin-1 levels were obviously higher in deceased patients compared with patients who survived. Survival analysis and logistic regression showed that both CGRP and endothelin-1 levels were associated with patient mortality, with each serving as an independent risk factor for 6-month mortality of severe TBI patients. Moreover, TBI patients with lower serum CGRP levels had a higher risk of death. Thus, our retrospective analysis demonstrates the potential utility of CGRP as a new biomarker, monitoring method, and therapeutic target for TBI.展开更多
目的研讨Hs-cTnT、BNP水平与ACS患者住院转归的相关性。方法选取曲靖市第一人民医院2022年1月-2022年12月收住的ACS患者1185例作为研究组,选取同期收住的1000名非器质性心脏病患者作为对照组。采集患者基线资料和临床转归情况,对比2组...目的研讨Hs-cTnT、BNP水平与ACS患者住院转归的相关性。方法选取曲靖市第一人民医院2022年1月-2022年12月收住的ACS患者1185例作为研究组,选取同期收住的1000名非器质性心脏病患者作为对照组。采集患者基线资料和临床转归情况,对比2组患者血清Hs-cTnT、BNP测值的差异。结果研究组Hs-cTnT、BNP测值均高于对照组(0.07±0.01 VS 51.12±3.21,P<0.05);研究组中不稳定心绞痛、ST段抬高心梗、非ST段抬高心梗三个亚组间临床不良转归与血清BNP测值存在相关性(1%VS 1%VS 1%,P<0.05)。Hs-cTnT测值在ST段抬高心肌梗死与非ST段抬高心肌梗死预后理想与预后不理想亚组间存在相关性(0.023 VS 0.009,P<0.05);而不稳定心绞痛预后理想与预后不理想组间血清Hs-cTnT测值无显著性差异(0.062,P>0.05)。结论血清Hs-cTnT、BNP对ACS患者的疾病严重程度、预后转归具有良好的预测价值,两者联合应用价值更高,血清BNP测值的转归预测价值更高。展开更多
文摘Calcitonin gene-related peptide（CGRP） has been implicated in multiple functions across many bioprocesses; however, whether CGRP is associated with severe traumatic brain injury（TBI） remains poorly understood. In this study, 96 adult patients with TBI（enrolled from September 2015 to December 2016） were divided into a mild/moderate TBI group（36 males and 25 females, aged 38 ± 13 years） and severe TBI group（22 males and 13 females, aged 38 ± 11 years） according to Glasgow Coma Scale scores. In addition, 25 healthy individuals were selected as controls（15 males and 10 females, aged 39 ± 13 years）. Radioimmunoassay was used to detect serum levels of CGRP and endothelin-1 at admission and at 12, 24, 48, 72 hours, and 7 days after admission. CGRP levels were remarkably lower, but endothelin-1 levels were obviously higher in the severe TBI group compared with mild/moderate TBI and control groups. Levels of CGRP were remarkably lower, but endothelin-1 levels were obviously higher in deceased patients compared with patients who survived. Survival analysis and logistic regression showed that both CGRP and endothelin-1 levels were associated with patient mortality, with each serving as an independent risk factor for 6-month mortality of severe TBI patients. Moreover, TBI patients with lower serum CGRP levels had a higher risk of death. Thus, our retrospective analysis demonstrates the potential utility of CGRP as a new biomarker, monitoring method, and therapeutic target for TBI.
文摘目的研讨Hs-cTnT、BNP水平与ACS患者住院转归的相关性。方法选取曲靖市第一人民医院2022年1月-2022年12月收住的ACS患者1185例作为研究组,选取同期收住的1000名非器质性心脏病患者作为对照组。采集患者基线资料和临床转归情况,对比2组患者血清Hs-cTnT、BNP测值的差异。结果研究组Hs-cTnT、BNP测值均高于对照组(0.07±0.01 VS 51.12±3.21,P<0.05);研究组中不稳定心绞痛、ST段抬高心梗、非ST段抬高心梗三个亚组间临床不良转归与血清BNP测值存在相关性(1%VS 1%VS 1%,P<0.05)。Hs-cTnT测值在ST段抬高心肌梗死与非ST段抬高心肌梗死预后理想与预后不理想亚组间存在相关性(0.023 VS 0.009,P<0.05);而不稳定心绞痛预后理想与预后不理想组间血清Hs-cTnT测值无显著性差异(0.062,P>0.05)。结论血清Hs-cTnT、BNP对ACS患者的疾病严重程度、预后转归具有良好的预测价值,两者联合应用价值更高,血清BNP测值的转归预测价值更高。
