Hierarchy of Needs,one of the most influential motivation theories,was developed by Abraham Maslow in 1940-50's USA.Hi erarchy of Needs theory has great significance in understanding human motivation,management tr...Hierarchy of Needs,one of the most influential motivation theories,was developed by Abraham Maslow in 1940-50's USA.Hi erarchy of Needs theory has great significance in understanding human motivation,management training and personal development.The purpose of this paper is to investigate briefly the application of the theory to educational settings so as to guide a more effective education.展开更多
There are series of Cu-Ni sulfide-bearing mafic-ultramafic intrusions widespread in north JilinProvince,Northeastern China. The intrusions formed in Xing’an-Mongolian Orogenic Belt near to the northeastern margin of ...There are series of Cu-Ni sulfide-bearing mafic-ultramafic intrusions widespread in north JilinProvince,Northeastern China. The intrusions formed in Xing’an-Mongolian Orogenic Belt near to the northeastern margin of North China Craton. The complexes were formed in almost same period according to the zircon U-Pb dating reported recently, which means that the complexes were formed in same tectonic period and belong to one tectonic magmatic event. The rock assemblages are different from the ophiolite type and Yidun type in orogenic belt. The mafic-ultramafic complexes formed in the range from 217 Ma to 232 Ma coeval with A-type granites in the area, which formed bimodal igneous rock assemblage. According to the regional angular unconformities, there were existed the orogenies of Caledonian, Hercynian, Early Indosinian, Late Indosinian and Yanshanian. The Early Indosinian coeval with orogenic I-type granites and sanukitie that suggesting the lithosphere thickening in the extrusion tectonic setting of orogenic processes, however the Late Indosinian coeval with bimodal igneous rock assemblage that suggesting the lithosphere thinning in the extension tectonic setting of post-orogenic processes in the Xing’an-Mongolian Orogenic Belt. Chemical composition of the mafic-ultramafic rocks has the characteristics of high-Mg and low-K tholeiites related with inter-continental post-orogenic tectonic setting. The trace elements indicate their formed in conditions of continental extension belt or initial rift and has the characteristics of revolution from oceanic island arc, volcanic arc of continental margin to continental extended belt. The low initial Sr isotopic ratios and positive εNd(t) values suggest that the initial magma of the complexes come from the parting melting of depleted lithospheric mantle. The depleted ithospheric mantle was new formed supported by zircon Hf isotope in Hongqiling complex. The depleted lithospheric mantle may be caused by the asthenosheric mantle upwelling and underplating in the tectonic setting of extension during the Late Indosinian post-orogenic processes.展开更多
背景既往研究显示,脑卒中患者卒中后疲劳(PSF)发生率高达25%~85%,持续不断的疲乏感严重影响患者日常生活和康复进程,因此亟需了解此类患者的心理体验和需求,但既往已进行的单一的质性研究结果可能不具有代表性。目的系统评价和整合卒中...背景既往研究显示,脑卒中患者卒中后疲劳(PSF)发生率高达25%~85%,持续不断的疲乏感严重影响患者日常生活和康复进程,因此亟需了解此类患者的心理体验和需求,但既往已进行的单一的质性研究结果可能不具有代表性。目的系统评价和整合卒中后疲劳患者疲劳体验的质性研究,为构建PSF患者疲劳管理策略提供依据。方法计算机检索PsycINFO、PubMed、Web of Science、CINAHL、Cochrane Library、Scopus、澳大利亚安娜布里格斯研究所(JBI)循证卫生保健数据库及中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库,搜集与PSF患者疲劳体验相关的质性研究。检索时限为建库至2023-07-05。采用澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准(2016)进行质量评价,并采用汇集性整合的方法进行Meta整合。结果共纳入10篇文献,提炼出22个主要结果,归纳为8个类别,综合为4个整合结果:对PSF的认知严重匮乏;存在错综复杂的负性身心体验;PSF的自我调适方式多样;存在多种PSF康复需求。结论PSF患者对疲劳认知不足且存在明显负性身心体验,因此应早期识别和筛查PSF患者,强化对患者的疲劳教育并为其制订个性化疲劳管理策略,同时应重视发挥社区和家庭在PSF患者疲劳管理中的作用,使其与医护人员一同为PSF患者提供良好的康复环境。展开更多
目的系统评价和整合头颈癌患者患病体验及需求的质性研究,为制定针对性的照护方案提供参考。方法检索PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库、维普科技期刊数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库,搜集建库...目的系统评价和整合头颈癌患者患病体验及需求的质性研究,为制定针对性的照护方案提供参考。方法检索PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库、维普科技期刊数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库,搜集建库至2023年2月关于头颈癌患者患病体验及需求的质性研究,采用JBI质性研究质量评价标准对文献质量进行评价,并对结果进行Meta整合。结果共纳入13篇文献,提炼出55个主题,归纳形成10个类别,合成3个整合结果:症状困扰影响患者的心理健康和社会适应,患者经历创伤后成长并采取了一系列应对策略,多元化且未得到充分满足的需求。结论头颈癌患者身心受到严重创伤,为促进患者的创伤后成长,医护人员应该重视患者的患病体验,并以需求为导向制定个性化的延续护理方案。展开更多
The paper suggests that quantum relativistic gravity (QRG) is basically a higher dimensionality (HD) simulating relativity and non-classical effects plus a fractal Cantorian spacetime geometry (FG) simulating quantum ...The paper suggests that quantum relativistic gravity (QRG) is basically a higher dimensionality (HD) simulating relativity and non-classical effects plus a fractal Cantorian spacetime geometry (FG) simulating quantum mechanics. This more than just a conceptual equation is illustrated by integer approximation and an exact solution of the dark energy density behind cosmic expansion.展开更多
ESP course is being given in most higher vocational colleges, but there are some problems in the curriculum setting.Students' needs and practical situation should be considered when conducting ESP curriculum setti...ESP course is being given in most higher vocational colleges, but there are some problems in the curriculum setting.Students' needs and practical situation should be considered when conducting ESP curriculum setting, for the purpose of improving ESP teaching and learning.展开更多
文摘Hierarchy of Needs,one of the most influential motivation theories,was developed by Abraham Maslow in 1940-50's USA.Hi erarchy of Needs theory has great significance in understanding human motivation,management training and personal development.The purpose of this paper is to investigate briefly the application of the theory to educational settings so as to guide a more effective education.
文摘There are series of Cu-Ni sulfide-bearing mafic-ultramafic intrusions widespread in north JilinProvince,Northeastern China. The intrusions formed in Xing’an-Mongolian Orogenic Belt near to the northeastern margin of North China Craton. The complexes were formed in almost same period according to the zircon U-Pb dating reported recently, which means that the complexes were formed in same tectonic period and belong to one tectonic magmatic event. The rock assemblages are different from the ophiolite type and Yidun type in orogenic belt. The mafic-ultramafic complexes formed in the range from 217 Ma to 232 Ma coeval with A-type granites in the area, which formed bimodal igneous rock assemblage. According to the regional angular unconformities, there were existed the orogenies of Caledonian, Hercynian, Early Indosinian, Late Indosinian and Yanshanian. The Early Indosinian coeval with orogenic I-type granites and sanukitie that suggesting the lithosphere thickening in the extrusion tectonic setting of orogenic processes, however the Late Indosinian coeval with bimodal igneous rock assemblage that suggesting the lithosphere thinning in the extension tectonic setting of post-orogenic processes in the Xing’an-Mongolian Orogenic Belt. Chemical composition of the mafic-ultramafic rocks has the characteristics of high-Mg and low-K tholeiites related with inter-continental post-orogenic tectonic setting. The trace elements indicate their formed in conditions of continental extension belt or initial rift and has the characteristics of revolution from oceanic island arc, volcanic arc of continental margin to continental extended belt. The low initial Sr isotopic ratios and positive εNd(t) values suggest that the initial magma of the complexes come from the parting melting of depleted lithospheric mantle. The depleted ithospheric mantle was new formed supported by zircon Hf isotope in Hongqiling complex. The depleted lithospheric mantle may be caused by the asthenosheric mantle upwelling and underplating in the tectonic setting of extension during the Late Indosinian post-orogenic processes.
文摘背景既往研究显示,脑卒中患者卒中后疲劳(PSF)发生率高达25%~85%,持续不断的疲乏感严重影响患者日常生活和康复进程,因此亟需了解此类患者的心理体验和需求,但既往已进行的单一的质性研究结果可能不具有代表性。目的系统评价和整合卒中后疲劳患者疲劳体验的质性研究,为构建PSF患者疲劳管理策略提供依据。方法计算机检索PsycINFO、PubMed、Web of Science、CINAHL、Cochrane Library、Scopus、澳大利亚安娜布里格斯研究所(JBI)循证卫生保健数据库及中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、维普网、中国生物医学文献数据库,搜集与PSF患者疲劳体验相关的质性研究。检索时限为建库至2023-07-05。采用澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准(2016)进行质量评价,并采用汇集性整合的方法进行Meta整合。结果共纳入10篇文献,提炼出22个主要结果,归纳为8个类别,综合为4个整合结果:对PSF的认知严重匮乏;存在错综复杂的负性身心体验;PSF的自我调适方式多样;存在多种PSF康复需求。结论PSF患者对疲劳认知不足且存在明显负性身心体验,因此应早期识别和筛查PSF患者,强化对患者的疲劳教育并为其制订个性化疲劳管理策略,同时应重视发挥社区和家庭在PSF患者疲劳管理中的作用,使其与医护人员一同为PSF患者提供良好的康复环境。
文摘目的系统评价和整合头颈癌患者患病体验及需求的质性研究,为制定针对性的照护方案提供参考。方法检索PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库、维普科技期刊数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库,搜集建库至2023年2月关于头颈癌患者患病体验及需求的质性研究,采用JBI质性研究质量评价标准对文献质量进行评价,并对结果进行Meta整合。结果共纳入13篇文献,提炼出55个主题,归纳形成10个类别,合成3个整合结果:症状困扰影响患者的心理健康和社会适应,患者经历创伤后成长并采取了一系列应对策略,多元化且未得到充分满足的需求。结论头颈癌患者身心受到严重创伤,为促进患者的创伤后成长,医护人员应该重视患者的患病体验,并以需求为导向制定个性化的延续护理方案。
文摘The paper suggests that quantum relativistic gravity (QRG) is basically a higher dimensionality (HD) simulating relativity and non-classical effects plus a fractal Cantorian spacetime geometry (FG) simulating quantum mechanics. This more than just a conceptual equation is illustrated by integer approximation and an exact solution of the dark energy density behind cosmic expansion.
文摘ESP course is being given in most higher vocational colleges, but there are some problems in the curriculum setting.Students' needs and practical situation should be considered when conducting ESP curriculum setting, for the purpose of improving ESP teaching and learning.
