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Comparative Analysis of Two Short-time Strong Precipitation Processes
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作者 CHEN Li-bin GUO Lin +1 位作者 ZHENG Li-xin ZHANG Ling 《Meteorological and Environmental Research》 CAS 2011年第1期19-23,共5页
By means of conceptual model prediction, two short-time strong precipitation processes in Xiamen on June 12th and 14th, 2008 were analyzed from the aspects of real precipitation, weather situation, physical parameter ... By means of conceptual model prediction, two short-time strong precipitation processes in Xiamen on June 12th and 14th, 2008 were analyzed from the aspects of real precipitation, weather situation, physical parameter and radar echo. The results showed that two short-time strong precipitation processes had complete different weather backgrounds, so physical quantities which could reflect atmospheric thermal and dynamic characteristic were different, as well as the characteristic and evolution process of radar echo, and it revealed that two short-time strong precipitation processes in Xiamen had various formation mechanisms and evolution processes. Therefore, many data should be combined to grasp different vantage points in precipitation forecast. 展开更多
关键词 short-time strong precipitation Physical quantity Radar echo China
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NONLINEAR TIME TRANSFORMATION METHOD FOR STRONG NONLINEAR OSCILLATION SYSTEMS 被引量:5
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作者 徐兆 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1992年第3期279-288,共10页
In this paper,a nonlinear time transformation method is presented for the analysis of strong nonlinear oscillation systems.This method can be used to study the limit cycle behavior of the autonomous systems and to ana... In this paper,a nonlinear time transformation method is presented for the analysis of strong nonlinear oscillation systems.This method can be used to study the limit cycle behavior of the autonomous systems and to analyze the forced vibration of a strong nonlinear system. 展开更多
关键词 strong nonlinear oscillation nonlinear time transformation method
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Global Existence and Large Time Asymptotic Behavior of Strong Solution to the Cauchy Problem of 2D Density-Dependent Boussinesq Equations with Vacuum 被引量:1
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作者 Min Liu 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2019年第10期2333-2351,共19页
We dedicate to the 2D density-dependent nonhomogeneous incompressible Boussinesq equations with vacuum on . At infinity, if the attenuation of initial density and temperature is not very slow. And it is gained that th... We dedicate to the 2D density-dependent nonhomogeneous incompressible Boussinesq equations with vacuum on . At infinity, if the attenuation of initial density and temperature is not very slow. And it is gained that there is a global strong solution and is unique for the 2D Cauchy problem with the initial density which can allow vacuum conditions and even have compact support. Besides, the large time decay rates of the gradients of velocity, temperature and pressure can also be obtained which are also the same as those of the homogeneous case. 展开更多
关键词 NON-HOMOGENEOUS Incompressible BOUSSINESQ Equation strong Solution LARGE time Behavior Existence and Uniqueness
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Research on Strong Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Test Method by Time-frequency Combination 被引量:4
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作者 TANG Shiping CAI Mingjuan LI Jianxuan 《高电压技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第10期2471-2476,共6页
Many conventional methods of testing strong and pulsed electromagnetic fields,the ones used in radars for example,had deficiencies due to the difficulty in obtaining simultaneous information about the electromagnetic ... Many conventional methods of testing strong and pulsed electromagnetic fields,the ones used in radars for example,had deficiencies due to the difficulty in obtaining simultaneous information about the electromagnetic field's peak both in the time domain and in the frequency domain.With regard to this problem,after analyzing the time-domain and the frequency-domain characteristics of radar pulsed signals,we propose a new time-frequency combination test method based on the correction of the test parameters,as well as its correction method at different bandwidths.The test method is applied in a quick test of a high-power pulsed radar signal,and the corrected results have error less than 1 dB in both the time domain and the frequency domain,which indicates that the proposed time-frequency combined method is effective in testing strong and pulsed electromagnetic fields. 展开更多
关键词 脉冲电磁场 测试方法 时频 频域特性 雷达信号 高功率脉冲 传统方法 脉冲信号
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Strong NP-Hardness of Single Machine Scheduling Problems with Variable Processing Time
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作者 周贤伟 杜文 朱健梅 《Journal of Modern Transportation》 1998年第2期78-88,共11页
In this paper, single machine scheduling problems with variable processing time is discussed according to published instances of management engineering. Processing time of a job is the product of a “coefficient' ... In this paper, single machine scheduling problems with variable processing time is discussed according to published instances of management engineering. Processing time of a job is the product of a “coefficient' of the job on position i and a “normal' processing time of the job. The criteria considered is to minimize scheduled length of all jobs. A lemma is proposed and proved. In no deadline constrained condition, the problem belongs to polynomial time algorithm. It is proved by using 3 partition that if the problem is deadline constrained, its complexity is strong NP hard. Finally, a conjuncture is proposed that is to be proved. 展开更多
关键词 single machine scheduling problem variable processing time strong NP hardness.
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A Study on the Early Warning Time of Strong Earthquakes in Taiwan
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作者 Chen Huifang Kang Lanchi +2 位作者 Jin Xing Shao Pingrong Cao Yi 《Earthquake Research in China》 CSCD 2017年第1期125-135,共11页
The paper collects the records by the Fujian Digital Seismic Network of 40 shallow earthquakes in Taiwan with M_S≥5.0 from 1999 to 2013,analyzes the seismic phase(Pn,Sn phase)characteristics and travel-time rules,det... The paper collects the records by the Fujian Digital Seismic Network of 40 shallow earthquakes in Taiwan with M_S≥5.0 from 1999 to 2013,analyzes the seismic phase(Pn,Sn phase)characteristics and travel-time rules,determines travel-time models and develops a seismic phase travel-time equation based on the two-step fitting algorithm.With the deduction of processing time and network delay time,this method can provide an accurate estimation of early warning time of Taiwan earthquakes for the Fujian region,and has been officially employed in the earthquake early warning system of Fujian Province. 展开更多
关键词 strong earthquakes of Taiwan Characteristics of seismic phases Traveltime rule Early warning time
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Global Existence and Large Time Asymptotic Behavior of Strong Solution to the Cauchy Problem of 2D Density-Dependent Boussinesq Equations of Korteweg Type
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作者 Qi Zhang 《Advances in Pure Mathematics》 2021年第4期346-368,共23页
In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the density-dependent Boussinesq equations of Korteweg type on the whole space with a vacuum. It is proved that there exists a unique strong solution for the two-dimension... In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the density-dependent Boussinesq equations of Korteweg type on the whole space with a vacuum. It is proved that there exists a unique strong solution for the two-dimensional Cauchy problem established that the initial density and the initial temperature decay not extremely slow. Particularly, it is allowed to be arbitrarily large for the initial data and vacuum states for the initial density, even including the compact support. Moreover, when the density depends on the Korteweg term with the viscosity coefficient and capillary coefficient, we obtain a consistent priority estimate by the energy method, and extend the local strong solutions to the global strong solutions. Finally, when the pressure and external force are not affected, we deform the fluid models of Korteweg type, we can obtain the large time decay rates of the gradients of velocity, temperature and pressure. 展开更多
关键词 Incompressible Boussinesq Equation Korteweg Type Global strong Solutions Large time Behavior Vacuum
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Early Estimation of Strong Aftershock Duration Time
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作者 Zhou Cuiying,Wang Hongwei,Wang Mei,and Zhang YuxiaSeismological Bureau of Shandong Province,Jinan 250014,China Center for Analysis and Prediction,SSB,Beijing 100036,China 《Earthquake Research in China》 1997年第4期35-44,共10页
In order to solve the problem of early estimation of moderately strong aftershock duration time in an earthquake sequence,this study has been conducted.First,the definition of the strong aftershock has been given.It i... In order to solve the problem of early estimation of moderately strong aftershock duration time in an earthquake sequence,this study has been conducted.First,the definition of the strong aftershock has been given.It is pointed out that there is a difference in the strong aftershock duration time between the main shock type sequence and the strong earthquake swarm sequence.After dividing the three cases,i.e.,a strong aftershock duration time larger than 1 day,smaller than 1 day,and no strong aftershock occurred in a main shock type sequence by using the pattern recognition method,we gave the rough correlation relation between strong aftershock duration time and first large shock magnitude for two types of sequences.Finally,the judgment index and method of estimating strong aftershock duration times for different sequence types have been given. 展开更多
关键词 strong AFTERSHOCK DURATION time PATTERN recognition EARLY estimation.
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Strong-Stability-Preserving, K-Step, 5- to 10-Stage, Hermite-Birkhoff Time-Discretizations of Order 12
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作者 Truong Nguyen-Ba Huong Nguyen-Thu Re′mi Vaillancourt 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2011年第2期72-82,共11页
We construct optimal k-step, 5- to 10-stage, explicit, strong-stability-preserving Hermite-Birkhoff (SSP HB) methods of order 12 with nonnegative coefficients by combining linear k-step methods of order 9 with 5- to 1... We construct optimal k-step, 5- to 10-stage, explicit, strong-stability-preserving Hermite-Birkhoff (SSP HB) methods of order 12 with nonnegative coefficients by combining linear k-step methods of order 9 with 5- to 10-stage Runge-Kutta (RK) methods of order 4. Since these methods maintain the monotonicity property, they are well suited for solving hyperbolic PDEs by the method of lines after a spatial discretization. It is seen that the 8-step 7-stage HB methods have largest effective SSP coefficient among the HB methods of order 12 on hand. On Burgers’ equations, some of the new HB methods have larger maximum effective CFL numbers than Huang’s 7-step hybrid method of order 7, thus allowing larger step size. 展开更多
关键词 strong Stability PRESERVING Hermite-Birkhoff Method SSP Coefficient time Discretization Method of Lines Comparison with Other SSP Methods
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Making a Strong Call of the New Era Multilateralism,Main Theme of the Times
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《International Understanding》 2021年第3期24-27,共4页
President Xi Jinping said that to tackle the intricate and complex problems facing the world,we need to uphold multilateralism and build a community with a shared future for mankind.CAFIU has actively participated in ... President Xi Jinping said that to tackle the intricate and complex problems facing the world,we need to uphold multilateralism and build a community with a shared future for mankind.CAFIU has actively participated in multilateral activities,such as the sessions of the United Nations Human Rights Council,NGO Conference,C20 and Global Summit of Women,sending a strong message for improving international cooperation in a multilateral way. 展开更多
关键词 strong timeS ISM
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The Two-dimensional Time Coordinate System and Time Prediction Research of M≥6.7 Strong Earthquakes in the Sichuan-Yunnan Region
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作者 Sun Zongqiang Xie Xiaojing +6 位作者 Gao Huayan Wang Yongmei Fang Yanxun Wang Bin Yao Yuxia Cao Xiaoli Wu Yanfang 《Earthquake Research in China》 CSCD 2015年第1期128-135,共8页
Since the 20 thcentury,the time intervals of M ≥6.7 strong earthquakes in the SichuanYunnan region show obvious regularity.Using the years of the strong events,a twodimensional time coordinate system is generated,bas... Since the 20 thcentury,the time intervals of M ≥6.7 strong earthquakes in the SichuanYunnan region show obvious regularity.Using the years of the strong events,a twodimensional time coordinate system is generated,based on which,the time prediction model is constructed for strong earthquakes in the Sichuan-Yunnan region.Prediction analysis shows that there is risk of generating four earthquakes with M ≥ 6.7 in the Sichuan-Yunnan region in the future 16 years,and there are strong signals for M ≥6.7earthquakes for periods 2012-2021 and 2025-2029.The strong earthquakes may occur around 2014-2015,2019 and 2027. 展开更多
关键词 The Sichuan-Yunnan region strong earthquake Two-dimensional timecoordinate system Earthquake prediction time prediction model
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<i>α</i>-Times Integrated C Semigroups and Strong Solution of Abstract Cauchy Problem
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作者 Man Liu Shuling Wang +1 位作者 Qingzhi Yu Zhengming Wang 《International Journal of Modern Nonlinear Theory and Application》 2013年第3期164-166,共3页
The infinite generator of α-times Integrated C semigroups and the properties of resolvent are given. At the same time, we discuss the relationship between the existence of strong solution of a class of nonhomogeneous... The infinite generator of α-times Integrated C semigroups and the properties of resolvent are given. At the same time, we discuss the relationship between the existence of strong solution of a class of nonhomogeneous abstract Cauchy problem and α-times integrated C semigroups, and a sufficient and necessary condition is obtained. 展开更多
关键词 α-times INTEGRATED C SEMIGROUPS Abstract CAUCHY Problem strong Solution
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基于社交圈划分与相遇时间预测的机会网络路由算法
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作者 崔建群 吴清铖 +2 位作者 常亚楠 刘珊 刘强强 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第8期1972-1979,共8页
在机会网络中,节点的行为模式会表现出一定的社交特征,节点往往因相似的移动模式和固定的活动范围,在动态异构网络中表现出一定的集群特性,形成一个个拥有相似社会特征的独特小团体.节点的社会属性表现出长期的稳定性,可以有效应用在路... 在机会网络中,节点的行为模式会表现出一定的社交特征,节点往往因相似的移动模式和固定的活动范围,在动态异构网络中表现出一定的集群特性,形成一个个拥有相似社会特征的独特小团体.节点的社会属性表现出长期的稳定性,可以有效应用在路由中.针对这一思想,本文提出了基于社交圈划分和相遇时间预测的机会网络路由算法SCEP(Social Circle division and Encounter time Prediction).该算法关注两个节点形成的直接关系与节点的社会属性特征,定义了基于强社交关系的熟悉集合拓扑,基于熟悉集合的概念以分布式方式开发社区,节点社区的合并受某些规则的约束,并对过时节点进行拓扑剪裁.同时,本文基于节点间相遇的时间间隔序列建模,利用节点间相遇历史数据预测下一次通信的时间.消息的路由通过利用社区、亲密节点集和可预测的通信时间等因素来实现.仿真实验结果表明,与EpSoc,CARA,SAAD,Prophet、NBAPR这5种算法相比,SCEP的性能更好. 展开更多
关键词 机会网络 时序预测 强社交关系
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基于数据驱动的红外弱小机动目标检测与跟踪
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作者 陈华杰 钱逸凡 +2 位作者 龙翔 许啸 吴浩宇 《电光与控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第12期64-71,105,共9页
针对复杂背景下红外弱小目标检测跟踪中目标特征缺失、强杂波干扰等问题,基于多帧的处理方法引入了目标运动特征来提升性能,然而针对无人机等新型强机动目标,现有的基于机理模型的多帧处理方法难以覆盖其复杂多变的运动形态,导致其检测... 针对复杂背景下红外弱小目标检测跟踪中目标特征缺失、强杂波干扰等问题,基于多帧的处理方法引入了目标运动特征来提升性能,然而针对无人机等新型强机动目标,现有的基于机理模型的多帧处理方法难以覆盖其复杂多变的运动形态,导致其检测跟踪的效果并不理想。对此,以多帧的处理方法为基础框架,提出了一种复杂背景下基于数据驱动的红外弱小机动目标检测跟踪方法:首先采用MPCM算法对弱小目标进行增强;其次将多帧的增强结果投影到二维子空间,构建基于YOLO的二维轨迹检测模型;最后将二维检测结果进行三维时空回溯,构建基于LSTM的三维轨迹检测模型。构建检测模型时,在实测图像的基础上进行了数据增广,使得训练样本尽量覆盖目标的各种运动形态;在二维子空间上,利用高性能YOLO检测网络,快速剔除大量杂波;在三维时空上,利用LSTM时序网络对少量难剔除的杂波进行精细化筛除。与多种算法的对比实验结果表明,所提方法在耗时上能满足实时性要求,同时,在多个场景下的平均跟踪精度能达到86.6%,虚警率仅有9.2%,ROC曲线下的AUC值能达到0.9820。 展开更多
关键词 红外弱小目标 复杂背景 强机动目标 数据驱动 二维子空间 三维时空
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强震临震微波动现象跟踪实践
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作者 杨立明 王建军 +2 位作者 张增换 余娜 李玮杰 《中国地震》 北大核心 2024年第2期295-303,共9页
为验证和检验强震临震微波动现象及其主要特征,利用甘肃、青海、四川、云南、西藏等区域台网200余个宽频带数字地震台站的实时波形资料和实时跟踪监控技术系统,对2019—2022年间青藏高原发生的44次5级以上地震进行全程实时跟踪及动态监... 为验证和检验强震临震微波动现象及其主要特征,利用甘肃、青海、四川、云南、西藏等区域台网200余个宽频带数字地震台站的实时波形资料和实时跟踪监控技术系统,对2019—2022年间青藏高原发生的44次5级以上地震进行全程实时跟踪及动态监控,进一步检验临震微波动现象的重现性和客观性,验证了临震微波动现象的频谱、时间、空间等特征。 展开更多
关键词 临震微波动现象 预报时空指标 验证
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GP断层破裂模型在青海门源M_(S)6.9地震强地面运动模拟的适用性研究
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作者 罗超 曹晓雨 +3 位作者 高阳 徐飞 冯怀平 王昊 《地球物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期534-547,共14页
2022年1月8日青海省门源县发生M_(S)6.9地震,震中附近遭受了强烈地震破坏.为验证Graves和Pitarka开发的GP断层破裂模型在震前对中国地区地震动场的预测与评估能力,本文基于GP法,考虑不同上升时间系数(rc)的影响,对门源地震进行了确定性... 2022年1月8日青海省门源县发生M_(S)6.9地震,震中附近遭受了强烈地震破坏.为验证Graves和Pitarka开发的GP断层破裂模型在震前对中国地区地震动场的预测与评估能力,本文基于GP法,考虑不同上升时间系数(rc)的影响,对门源地震进行了确定性地震动模拟.将模拟结果在地震动衰减规律、波形与幅值和烈度分布三个方面分别与青藏地区的地震动峰值预测方程、强震观测记录和根据强震记录自动产出的烈度图进行了对比.结果表明,当rc为9.0时,模拟记录与实测记录和地震动峰值预测方程基本一致.本文较好的重现了门源地震的强震动场,在合理选取rc的情况下,GP法可以应用于中国地区震前强地震动场的预测和估计. 展开更多
关键词 门源M_(S)6.9地震 GP断层破裂模型 强地面运动 上升时间系数 宽频带地震动模拟
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激光场中原子阈上电离的强场近似方法研究
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作者 仝小刚 薛玉峰 +1 位作者 张治国 杨淑萍 《原子与分子物理学报》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第2期111-116,共6页
强激光与原子相互作用的基本现象是原子的电离,其中阈上电离是一种非常重要的强场电离现象,许多方法被用于研究激光场中原子的阈上电离性质,其中强场近似方法是十分重要的理论方法之一.本文利用时间演化算符及鞍点近似论述了激光场中单... 强激光与原子相互作用的基本现象是原子的电离,其中阈上电离是一种非常重要的强场电离现象,许多方法被用于研究激光场中原子的阈上电离性质,其中强场近似方法是十分重要的理论方法之一.本文利用时间演化算符及鞍点近似论述了激光场中单原子阈上电离行为的二级强场近似理论,其中一阶近似项给出低能电子的直接电离振幅,二阶近似项描述电子与母离子的重散射过程,表示高能光电子的电离振幅.文章给出了强场近似理论下线性极化的激光场中光电子能谱和电离概率,为应用强场近似方法模拟研究激光场中单原子的动力学行为提供了一定的理论参考和依据. 展开更多
关键词 阈上电离 强场近似 Schr9dinger方程 时间演化算符 鞍点近似
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Spin-Unrestricted Multi-Configuration Time-Dependent Hartree Fock Theory
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作者 李文亮 卞继承 杨磊 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第2期175-180,I0003,共7页
Based on spin-unrestricted hartree fock theory, we present the spin unrestricted multi- configuration time dependent hartree lock theory (UMCTDHF) to describe the electron correlation dynamics of systems interacting... Based on spin-unrestricted hartree fock theory, we present the spin unrestricted multi- configuration time dependent hartree lock theory (UMCTDHF) to describe the electron correlation dynamics of systems interacting with laser field. The positive spin orbitals and the negative spin orbitals are propagated in their own subspace respectively. The spin orbital in the spin-down subspace acts with that in the spin-up subspace by the reduced density matrix and mean field operator. The ground energy is acquired by propagating the trial wave function in the imaginary time by using spin-restricted MCTDHF (RMCTDHF) and UMCTDHF respectively. Then the ionization probabilities and the electrons energies are calculated by using RMCTDHF and UMCTDHF when the laser field is present. The ionization probability calculated with UMCTDHF agrees with the previous theoretical reports very well. The UMCTDHF method is accurate and applicable for open shell system beyond the capability of the RMCTDHF method. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-configuration time dependent hartree fock theory Electron-electroncorrelated strong laser field Spin-unrestricted
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2024年1月23日乌什7.1级地震强震动记录特征分析
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作者 马鑫 乌尼尔 +2 位作者 阿布都热依木江·巴克 赵晓成 何金刚 《内陆地震》 2024年第2期143-150,共8页
新疆地震台网中心共获取乌什7.1级地震813条仪器烈度信息、496组强震动记录,其中PH002台站峰值加速度280.68 cm·s^(-2)为本次获得的最大峰值加速度。对获取的219个台站的峰值加速度与第五代中国地震动参数区划图衰减关系对比发现... 新疆地震台网中心共获取乌什7.1级地震813条仪器烈度信息、496组强震动记录,其中PH002台站峰值加速度280.68 cm·s^(-2)为本次获得的最大峰值加速度。对获取的219个台站的峰值加速度与第五代中国地震动参数区划图衰减关系对比发现两者在100 km范围内比较符合。计算分析5个峰值加速度超过100 cm·s^(-2)的台站加速度反应谱,并与地震动设计反应谱进行比对分析,同时计算出5个台站地震动有效持时,显示200 km内地震能量释放较迅速,体现出地震破坏力较大。 展开更多
关键词 乌什7.1级地震 强震动记录 峰值加速度 加速度反应谱 能量有效持时
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分数阶时间导数方程和反常亚扩散过程——纪念茆诗松教授
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作者 陈振庆 《应用概率统计》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期323-342,共20页
本文介绍并且改进和推广了时间导数为分数阶的方程,以及与反常亚扩散过程相关联的最近的一些结果.
关键词 分数阶时间导数 时间为分数阶的方程 隶属子 逆隶属子 强解和弱解
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