Sleep is an essential behavior that is conserved in most animal species. Two molecular mechanisms regulate sleep: circadian clocks for the timing of sleep, and a homeostatic process for the amount of sleep [1]. The f...Sleep is an essential behavior that is conserved in most animal species. Two molecular mechanisms regulate sleep: circadian clocks for the timing of sleep, and a homeostatic process for the amount of sleep [1]. The fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, exhibits robust sleep behavior and serves as an excellent model in which to study the neuronal and molecular mechanisms of sleep.展开更多
The non-isothermal kinetics of mechanochemical reduction of Ag2O with graphite was studied by DSC and TGA with a model of fitting Malek approach and a model-free advanced isoconversional method of Vyazovkin. To evalua...The non-isothermal kinetics of mechanochemical reduction of Ag2O with graphite was studied by DSC and TGA with a model of fitting Malek approach and a model-free advanced isoconversional method of Vyazovkin. To evaluate the kinetics parameters, Ag2O–graphite mixture of as-received and milled for 2 and 4 h samples were selected. Based on the results obtained by Vyazovkin method calculation, however, the difference between the maximum and minimum values of activation energy is less than 20%-30%of the average activation energy ((99.38±2.36) kJ/mol) and thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O for 2 h is a multi-step process. Moreover, the thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O–graphite powder activated for 4 h is a single-step process (the average activation energy=(93.68±2.26) kJ/mol). The kinetics modeling shows that the complexity of thermal decomposition of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is higher than that of the others. While, the autocatalytic tendency of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is lower than that of the others.展开更多
文摘Sleep is an essential behavior that is conserved in most animal species. Two molecular mechanisms regulate sleep: circadian clocks for the timing of sleep, and a homeostatic process for the amount of sleep [1]. The fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, exhibits robust sleep behavior and serves as an excellent model in which to study the neuronal and molecular mechanisms of sleep.
文摘The non-isothermal kinetics of mechanochemical reduction of Ag2O with graphite was studied by DSC and TGA with a model of fitting Malek approach and a model-free advanced isoconversional method of Vyazovkin. To evaluate the kinetics parameters, Ag2O–graphite mixture of as-received and milled for 2 and 4 h samples were selected. Based on the results obtained by Vyazovkin method calculation, however, the difference between the maximum and minimum values of activation energy is less than 20%-30%of the average activation energy ((99.38±2.36) kJ/mol) and thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O for 2 h is a multi-step process. Moreover, the thermal decomposition of mechanically activated Ag2O–graphite powder activated for 4 h is a single-step process (the average activation energy=(93.68±2.26) kJ/mol). The kinetics modeling shows that the complexity of thermal decomposition of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is higher than that of the others. While, the autocatalytic tendency of as-received Ag2O–graphite mixture is lower than that of the others.