A satellite image adaptive restoration method was developed that avoids ringing artifacts at the image boundary and retains oriented features. The method combines periodic plus smooth image decom- position with comple...A satellite image adaptive restoration method was developed that avoids ringing artifacts at the image boundary and retains oriented features. The method combines periodic plus smooth image decom- position with complex wavelet packet transforms. The framework first decomposes a degraded satellite im- age into the sum of a "periodic component" and a "smooth component". The Bayesian method is then used to estimate the modulation transfer function degradation parameters and the noise. The periodic component is deconvoluted using complex wavelet packet transforms with the deconvolution result of the periodic component then combined with the smooth component to get the final recovered result. Tests show that this strategy effectively avoids ringing artifacts while preserving local image details (especially directional tex- tures) without amplifying the noise. Quantitative comparisons illustrate that the results are comparable with previous methods. Another benefit is that this approach can process large satellite images with parallel processing, which is important for practical use.展开更多
为了及时准确地获得有载分接开关(on-load tap-changer,OLTC)的状态信息,将S变换和奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)引入OLTC的机械故障识别。通过S变换获得振动信号的模时频矩阵(module time-frequency matrixes,MTFM);对...为了及时准确地获得有载分接开关(on-load tap-changer,OLTC)的状态信息,将S变换和奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)引入OLTC的机械故障识别。通过S变换获得振动信号的模时频矩阵(module time-frequency matrixes,MTFM);对MTFM进行SVD,得到原始矩阵的左右奇异向量组和奇异值;针对前3阶奇异值,提取对应左右奇异向量的重心,得到不同振动模式的时域重心和频域重心;基于奇异值、左右奇异向量重心构成一个9维的特征向量,利用最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machines,LS-SVM)实现OLTC故障的识别。测试结果表明所提出的方法简洁高效,并且能得到较高的OLTC故障识别准确率。展开更多
基金Supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development (863) Program of China (No. 2007AA120408)
文摘A satellite image adaptive restoration method was developed that avoids ringing artifacts at the image boundary and retains oriented features. The method combines periodic plus smooth image decom- position with complex wavelet packet transforms. The framework first decomposes a degraded satellite im- age into the sum of a "periodic component" and a "smooth component". The Bayesian method is then used to estimate the modulation transfer function degradation parameters and the noise. The periodic component is deconvoluted using complex wavelet packet transforms with the deconvolution result of the periodic component then combined with the smooth component to get the final recovered result. Tests show that this strategy effectively avoids ringing artifacts while preserving local image details (especially directional tex- tures) without amplifying the noise. Quantitative comparisons illustrate that the results are comparable with previous methods. Another benefit is that this approach can process large satellite images with parallel processing, which is important for practical use.
文摘为了及时准确地获得有载分接开关(on-load tap-changer,OLTC)的状态信息,将S变换和奇异值分解(singular value decomposition,SVD)引入OLTC的机械故障识别。通过S变换获得振动信号的模时频矩阵(module time-frequency matrixes,MTFM);对MTFM进行SVD,得到原始矩阵的左右奇异向量组和奇异值;针对前3阶奇异值,提取对应左右奇异向量的重心,得到不同振动模式的时域重心和频域重心;基于奇异值、左右奇异向量重心构成一个9维的特征向量,利用最小二乘支持向量机(least squares support vector machines,LS-SVM)实现OLTC故障的识别。测试结果表明所提出的方法简洁高效,并且能得到较高的OLTC故障识别准确率。