A map φ on a Lie algebra g is called to be commuting if [φ(x), x] = 0 for all x ∈ g. Let L be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic 0, P a parabolic subalgeb...A map φ on a Lie algebra g is called to be commuting if [φ(x), x] = 0 for all x ∈ g. Let L be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic 0, P a parabolic subalgebra of L. In this paper, we prove that a linear mapφon P is commuting if and only if φ is a scalar multiplication map on P.展开更多
In this paper, through a meticulous description of finite root system,a concrete comultiplication with an explicit action on the basis elements of finitedimensional simple Lie algebras of type A; D; E is constructed. ...In this paper, through a meticulous description of finite root system,a concrete comultiplication with an explicit action on the basis elements of finitedimensional simple Lie algebras of type A; D; E is constructed. Then any finitedimensional simple Lie algebra of type A; D; E is endowed with a new generalizedLie coalgebra splitting. This construction verifies the known existence of a co-splitLie structure on any finite dimensional complex simple Lie algebra.展开更多
Let g be a complex simple Lie algebra of rank ι, b the standard Borel subalgebra. An invertible map on Ь is said to preserve abelian ideals if it maps each abelian ideal to some such ideal of the same dimension. In ...Let g be a complex simple Lie algebra of rank ι, b the standard Borel subalgebra. An invertible map on Ь is said to preserve abelian ideals if it maps each abelian ideal to some such ideal of the same dimension. In this article, by using some results of Chevalley groups, the theory of root systems and root space decomposition, the author gives an explicit description on such maps of Ь.展开更多
Abstract Let n ≥ 3. The complex Lie algebra, which is attached to a unit form xixj and defined by generators and generalized Serre relations, is proved to be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra of type A~, and r...Abstract Let n ≥ 3. The complex Lie algebra, which is attached to a unit form xixj and defined by generators and generalized Serre relations, is proved to be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra of type A~, and realized by the Ringel-Hall Lie algebra of a Nakayama algebra of radical square zero. As its application of the realization, we give the roots and a Chevalley basis of the simple Lie algebra.展开更多
Over a fieldF of arbitrary characteristic, we define the associative and the Lie algebras of Weyl type on the same vector spaceA[D] =A?F[D] from any pair of a commutative associative algebra,A with an identity element...Over a fieldF of arbitrary characteristic, we define the associative and the Lie algebras of Weyl type on the same vector spaceA[D] =A?F[D] from any pair of a commutative associative algebra,A with an identity element and the polynomial algebraF[D] of a commutative derivation subalgebraD ofA We prove thatA[D], as a Lie algebra (modulo its center) or as an associative algebra, is simple if and only ifA isD-simple andA[D] acts faithfully onA. Thus we obtain a lot of simple algebras.展开更多
The author constructs a class of indecomposable non-degenerate solvable Lie Algebras corresponding to a Cartan matrix A over the field of complex numbers and we determine all their derivations.
We find a new representation of the simple Lie algebra of type E6 on the polynomial algebra in 16 variables, which gives a fractional representation of the corresponding Lie group on 16-dimensional space. Using this r...We find a new representation of the simple Lie algebra of type E6 on the polynomial algebra in 16 variables, which gives a fractional representation of the corresponding Lie group on 16-dimensional space. Using this representation and Shen's idea of mixed product, we construct a new functor from Ds-Mod to E6-Mod. A condition for the functor to map a finite-dimensional irreducible Ds-module to an infinite-dimensional irreducible E6-module is obtained. Our results yield explicit constructions of certain infinite-dimensional irreducible weight E6-modules with finite-dimensional weight subspaces. In our approach, the idea of Kostant's characteristic identities plays a key role.展开更多
By solving certain partial differential equations, we find the explicit decomposition of the polynomial algebra over the 56-dimensional basic irreducible module of the simple Lie algebra E7 into a sum of irreducible s...By solving certain partial differential equations, we find the explicit decomposition of the polynomial algebra over the 56-dimensional basic irreducible module of the simple Lie algebra E7 into a sum of irreducible submodules. This essentially gives a partial differential equation proof of a combinatorial identity on the dimensions of certain irreducible modules of E7. We also determine two three-parameter families of irreducible submodules in the solution space of Cartan's well-known fourth-order Ez-invariant partial differential equation.展开更多
A monomial basis and a filtration of subalgebras for the universal enveloping algebra U(gl) of a complex simple Lie algebra gl of type Bl and Cl are given, and the decomposition of the Weyl module V (λ) as a U(g...A monomial basis and a filtration of subalgebras for the universal enveloping algebra U(gl) of a complex simple Lie algebra gl of type Bl and Cl are given, and the decomposition of the Weyl module V (λ) as a U(gl)-module into a direct sum of Weyl modules V (μ)’s as U(gl-1)modules is described. In particular, a new multiplicity formula for the Weyl module V (λ) is obtained in this note.展开更多
Let F be an algebracially closed field of characteristic p】2, and L be the p<sup>n</sup>-dimensional Zassenhaus algebra with the maximal invariant subalgebra L<sub>0</sub> and the standard fil...Let F be an algebracially closed field of characteristic p】2, and L be the p<sup>n</sup>-dimensional Zassenhaus algebra with the maximal invariant subalgebra L<sub>0</sub> and the standard filtration {L<sub>i</sub>}|<sub>i=-1</sub><sup>p<sup>n</sup>-2</sup>. Then the number of isomorphism classes of simple L-modules is equal to that of simple L<sub>0</sub>-modules, corresponding to an arbitrary character of L except when its height is biggest. As to the number corresponding to the exception there was an earlier result saying that it is not bigger than p<sup>n</sup>.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Ill01084) Supported by the Fujian Province Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A map φ on a Lie algebra g is called to be commuting if [φ(x), x] = 0 for all x ∈ g. Let L be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic 0, P a parabolic subalgebra of L. In this paper, we prove that a linear mapφon P is commuting if and only if φ is a scalar multiplication map on P.
基金The Anhui Province College Excellent Young Talents Fund(2013SQRL071ZD)
文摘In this paper, through a meticulous description of finite root system,a concrete comultiplication with an explicit action on the basis elements of finitedimensional simple Lie algebras of type A; D; E is constructed. Then any finitedimensional simple Lie algebra of type A; D; E is endowed with a new generalizedLie coalgebra splitting. This construction verifies the known existence of a co-splitLie structure on any finite dimensional complex simple Lie algebra.
基金Supported by the Doctor Foundation of Henan Polytechnic University(B2010-93)Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11126121)+2 种基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province(112300410120)Supported by the Natural Science Research Program of Education Department of Henan Province(201lB110016)Supported by the Applied Mathematics Provincial-level Key Discipline of Henan Province of Henau Polytechuic University
文摘Let g be a complex simple Lie algebra of rank ι, b the standard Borel subalgebra. An invertible map on Ь is said to preserve abelian ideals if it maps each abelian ideal to some such ideal of the same dimension. In this article, by using some results of Chevalley groups, the theory of root systems and root space decomposition, the author gives an explicit description on such maps of Ь.
文摘Abstract Let n ≥ 3. The complex Lie algebra, which is attached to a unit form xixj and defined by generators and generalized Serre relations, is proved to be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra of type A~, and realized by the Ringel-Hall Lie algebra of a Nakayama algebra of radical square zero. As its application of the realization, we give the roots and a Chevalley basis of the simple Lie algebra.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19801037) a Fund from National Education Ministry of China.
文摘Over a fieldF of arbitrary characteristic, we define the associative and the Lie algebras of Weyl type on the same vector spaceA[D] =A?F[D] from any pair of a commutative associative algebra,A with an identity element and the polynomial algebraF[D] of a commutative derivation subalgebraD ofA We prove thatA[D], as a Lie algebra (modulo its center) or as an associative algebra, is simple if and only ifA isD-simple andA[D] acts faithfully onA. Thus we obtain a lot of simple algebras.
文摘The author constructs a class of indecomposable non-degenerate solvable Lie Algebras corresponding to a Cartan matrix A over the field of complex numbers and we determine all their derivations.
基金Supported by NSFC(Grant Nos.11171324 and 11321101)
文摘We find a new representation of the simple Lie algebra of type E6 on the polynomial algebra in 16 variables, which gives a fractional representation of the corresponding Lie group on 16-dimensional space. Using this representation and Shen's idea of mixed product, we construct a new functor from Ds-Mod to E6-Mod. A condition for the functor to map a finite-dimensional irreducible Ds-module to an infinite-dimensional irreducible E6-module is obtained. Our results yield explicit constructions of certain infinite-dimensional irreducible weight E6-modules with finite-dimensional weight subspaces. In our approach, the idea of Kostant's characteristic identities plays a key role.
基金Supported by NSFC(Grant Nos.11171324 and 11321101)
文摘By solving certain partial differential equations, we find the explicit decomposition of the polynomial algebra over the 56-dimensional basic irreducible module of the simple Lie algebra E7 into a sum of irreducible submodules. This essentially gives a partial differential equation proof of a combinatorial identity on the dimensions of certain irreducible modules of E7. We also determine two three-parameter families of irreducible submodules in the solution space of Cartan's well-known fourth-order Ez-invariant partial differential equation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10671142)
文摘A monomial basis and a filtration of subalgebras for the universal enveloping algebra U(gl) of a complex simple Lie algebra gl of type Bl and Cl are given, and the decomposition of the Weyl module V (λ) as a U(gl)-module into a direct sum of Weyl modules V (μ)’s as U(gl-1)modules is described. In particular, a new multiplicity formula for the Weyl module V (λ) is obtained in this note.
基金Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant 19801022the Scientifictechnological Major Project of Educational Ministry of China, Grant 99036.
文摘Let F be an algebracially closed field of characteristic p】2, and L be the p<sup>n</sup>-dimensional Zassenhaus algebra with the maximal invariant subalgebra L<sub>0</sub> and the standard filtration {L<sub>i</sub>}|<sub>i=-1</sub><sup>p<sup>n</sup>-2</sup>. Then the number of isomorphism classes of simple L-modules is equal to that of simple L<sub>0</sub>-modules, corresponding to an arbitrary character of L except when its height is biggest. As to the number corresponding to the exception there was an earlier result saying that it is not bigger than p<sup>n</sup>.