Kinetics of oxygen adsorption on single crystal Mn<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>3</sub> (111) surface and initial surface oxidation were investigated. Oxygen chemisorbs dissociatively at room temperatur...Kinetics of oxygen adsorption on single crystal Mn<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>3</sub> (111) surface and initial surface oxidation were investigated. Oxygen chemisorbs dissociatively at room temperature on Mn and Si atoms. A fast oxidation of Si atoms occurs followed by oxidation of Mn atoms at RT. The MnO<sub>2</sub> was reduced by Si atoms and the SiO was oxidized further to SiO<sub>2</sub> during the sample heating.展开更多
The present work was mainly focused on the single and binary adsorption of methylene blue(MB)and methyl orange(MO)from alcohol aqueous solution over rice husk based activated carbon(RHAC).The study of single dye adsor...The present work was mainly focused on the single and binary adsorption of methylene blue(MB)and methyl orange(MO)from alcohol aqueous solution over rice husk based activated carbon(RHAC).The study of single dye adsorption equilibrium experiments found that the Langmuir adsorption model was consistent with the adsorption behavior of RHAC on MB and MO,indicating that it was a single layer adsorption.The adsorption behavior con-formed to the pscudo-second-order kinetic model.The binary dye adsorption experiments showed that the Lang-muir-Freundlich model could be applied to describe the adsorption behavior of RHAC on MB and MO.Comparation with the single dye system,the adsorption capacity on the binary dye system was larger,and there was"competitive adsorption"and"synergistic adsorption"effects existed.Meanwhile,the pseudo-second-order kinetic model also fit for the binary dye adsorption behavior.展开更多
文摘Kinetics of oxygen adsorption on single crystal Mn<sub>5</sub>Si<sub>3</sub> (111) surface and initial surface oxidation were investigated. Oxygen chemisorbs dissociatively at room temperature on Mn and Si atoms. A fast oxidation of Si atoms occurs followed by oxidation of Mn atoms at RT. The MnO<sub>2</sub> was reduced by Si atoms and the SiO was oxidized further to SiO<sub>2</sub> during the sample heating.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21501069)the National Key R&D Program During the 13th Five-year Plan of China(No.2016YFD0401405)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(No.JUSRP51626B)MOE&SAFEA for the"111 Project"of China(No.B13025).
文摘The present work was mainly focused on the single and binary adsorption of methylene blue(MB)and methyl orange(MO)from alcohol aqueous solution over rice husk based activated carbon(RHAC).The study of single dye adsorption equilibrium experiments found that the Langmuir adsorption model was consistent with the adsorption behavior of RHAC on MB and MO,indicating that it was a single layer adsorption.The adsorption behavior con-formed to the pscudo-second-order kinetic model.The binary dye adsorption experiments showed that the Lang-muir-Freundlich model could be applied to describe the adsorption behavior of RHAC on MB and MO.Comparation with the single dye system,the adsorption capacity on the binary dye system was larger,and there was"competitive adsorption"and"synergistic adsorption"effects existed.Meanwhile,the pseudo-second-order kinetic model also fit for the binary dye adsorption behavior.