In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitt...In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitter. In Turbo-CPR, the decoder output is incorporated in the process of equalization, i.e. Turbo equalizer is employed. It is shown in the simulation results that Turbo-CPR not only recovers the performance loss due to insufficiency of CP, but also provides extra gains over the lower bound of performance for conventional CP reconstruction schemes.展开更多
IEEE 802.16a is a wideband wireless access standard of the new generation,which is submitted by ITU on Apr. 2002.The standard advises to use OFDM or Single Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization in physical layer.As a ...IEEE 802.16a is a wideband wireless access standard of the new generation,which is submitted by ITU on Apr. 2002.The standard advises to use OFDM or Single Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization in physical layer.As a part of the national 863 research project,this paper investigates SC-FDE scheme of wideband wireless access systems.We set up an integrate simulation platform and put forward a SC-FDE scheme combining with MIMO and RS-CC to improve the system performance further.展开更多
A low-complexity single carrier frequency-domain equalizer(SC/FDE)and diversity combiningmethod for cooperative systems with demodulate-and-forward relaying over frequency-selective channels isproposed.At the relay no...A low-complexity single carrier frequency-domain equalizer(SC/FDE)and diversity combiningmethod for cooperative systems with demodulate-and-forward relaying over frequency-selective channels isproposed.At the relay nodes,linear SC/FDE is adopted and normalized correlation coefficient is intro-duced to derive an equivalent source-to-relay-destination(S-R-D)channel that is highlighted in thisstudy.At the destination,a joint SC/FDE and diversity combining receiver is proposed by utilizing the e-quivalent S-R-D channel.Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed SC/FDE schemeover the straightforward SC/FDE which ignores the decisions errors at the intermediate relay nodes,展开更多
This paper proposes a systematic design method of overlap frequency domain equalization(FDE) for single carrier (SC) transmission without a guard interval (GI).Based on the analysis of signal-to-interference-plus-nois...This paper proposes a systematic design method of overlap frequency domain equalization(FDE) for single carrier (SC) transmission without a guard interval (GI).Based on the analysis of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of the equalizer output for each symbol,the authors adaptivelydetermine the block of the overlap FDE,where the block is defined as a set of symbols at the equalizeroutput with sufficiently low error rate,for a certain fixed sliding window size,which corresponds toa fast Fourier transform (FFT) window size.The proposed method takes advantage of the fact thatthe utility part of the equalized signal is localized around the center of the FFT window.In addition,the authors also propose to adjust the block size in order to control the computational complexity ofthe equalization per processed sample associating with the average bit error rate (BER) of the system.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve comparable BER performance to theconventional SC-FDE scheme with sufficient GI insertion for both the coded and uncoded cases withvarious modulation levels,while requiring lower computational complexity compared to the SC overlapFDE transmission with the fixed block.展开更多
A low complex minimum mean-square error frequency-domain decision feedback （MMSE-FDDF） equalization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the single-carrier V-BLAST systems. Exploiting the factor that the discrete...A low complex minimum mean-square error frequency-domain decision feedback （MMSE-FDDF） equalization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the single-carrier V-BLAST systems. Exploiting the factor that the discrete Fourier transform （DFT） is unitary, the proposed receiver can equalize the signals by the MMSE detecting to the spectrums in the frequency domain instead of the waveforms in the time domain. In order to obtain the right decisions, the detector must be able to equalize the overall spectrum with regard to each layer. This work can be performed very efficiently since the system matrix has been designed as a special block-circulant-block matrix. Similar to other V-BLAST-like systems, the detecting order has strong impact on the performance of MMSE-FDDF. Therefore, we further give a fast optimally sorting scheme for the MMSE-FDDF architecture. By using the newly constructed matrix, the coefficients computation and the sorting can be combined into one process, and then we employ the modified Gram-Schmidt （MGS） to simplify the process. The simulation results and the computational complexity analysis show that the proposed MMSE-FDDF has better tradeoff between the performance and the complexity than the existing algorithms. In addition, MMSE-FDDF can avoid the performance floor caused by the overlap-and-save technique in the severe dispersive channel.展开更多
Recently, single carrier block transmission(SCBT) has received much attention in high-rate phase-coherent underwater acoustic communication.However,minimum-mean-square-error(MMSE) linear FDE may suffer performance los...Recently, single carrier block transmission(SCBT) has received much attention in high-rate phase-coherent underwater acoustic communication.However,minimum-mean-square-error(MMSE) linear FDE may suffer performance loss in the severely time dispersive underwater acoustic channel. To combat the channel distortion, a novel multi-channel receiver with maximum ratio combining and a low complex T/4 fractional iterative frequency domain equalization(FDE) is investigated to improve diversity gain and the bit error rate(BER) performance. The proposed method has been verified by the real data from a lake underwater acoustic communication test in November 2011. At 1.8 km, the useful data rates are around 1500 and 3000 bits/s for BPSK and QPSK respectively. The results show the improvements of system performance. Compared with MMSE FDE system, the output SNR improvement is 6.9 d B, and the BER is from 10-3 to no error bits for BPSK. The output SNR improvement is 5.3 d B, and the BER is from 1.91×10-2 to 2.2×10-4for QPSK.展开更多
针对频率选择性衰落信道下2发1收STBC-SC-FDE系统收发两端的信号编码与处理结构,应用系统的频率域输入-输出模型,设计了一种最小二乘信道频率响应(Channel frequency response,CFR)估计算法。对算法均方误差的分析表明,采用Chu序列作为...针对频率选择性衰落信道下2发1收STBC-SC-FDE系统收发两端的信号编码与处理结构,应用系统的频率域输入-输出模型,设计了一种最小二乘信道频率响应(Channel frequency response,CFR)估计算法。对算法均方误差的分析表明,采用Chu序列作为最优训练序列不仅能够实现CFR估计的最小均方误差,而且能保证系统具有比较低的峰均功率比(Peak-to-average power ratio,PA/PR)。该算法相比那些先估计信道时域响应(Channel impulse response,CIR)再转换为CFR的方法能够节省更多的计算资源。最后Monte Carlo仿真验证了该算法的性能。展开更多
文摘In this paper, a Turbo aided Cyclic Prefix (CP) reconstruction scheme, termed Turbo- CPR, is proposed for Single-Carrier systems with Frequency-Domain Equalization (SC-FDE) that employ insufficient CP in the transmitter. In Turbo-CPR, the decoder output is incorporated in the process of equalization, i.e. Turbo equalizer is employed. It is shown in the simulation results that Turbo-CPR not only recovers the performance loss due to insufficiency of CP, but also provides extra gains over the lower bound of performance for conventional CP reconstruction schemes.
基金part of National 863 Project numbering 2002AA123046
文摘IEEE 802.16a is a wideband wireless access standard of the new generation,which is submitted by ITU on Apr. 2002.The standard advises to use OFDM or Single Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization in physical layer.As a part of the national 863 research project,this paper investigates SC-FDE scheme of wideband wireless access systems.We set up an integrate simulation platform and put forward a SC-FDE scheme combining with MIMO and RS-CC to improve the system performance further.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2007AA01Z278, No. 2005AA123510)
文摘A low-complexity single carrier frequency-domain equalizer(SC/FDE)and diversity combiningmethod for cooperative systems with demodulate-and-forward relaying over frequency-selective channels isproposed.At the relay nodes,linear SC/FDE is adopted and normalized correlation coefficient is intro-duced to derive an equivalent source-to-relay-destination(S-R-D)channel that is highlighted in thisstudy.At the destination,a joint SC/FDE and diversity combining receiver is proposed by utilizing the e-quivalent S-R-D channel.Simulation results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed SC/FDE schemeover the straightforward SC/FDE which ignores the decisions errors at the intermediate relay nodes,
基金supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research No. 21760289 from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sport and Culture of Japanby the KMRC R&D Grant for Mobile Wireless from Kinki Mobile Radio Center, Foundation, Japan
文摘This paper proposes a systematic design method of overlap frequency domain equalization(FDE) for single carrier (SC) transmission without a guard interval (GI).Based on the analysis of signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of the equalizer output for each symbol,the authors adaptivelydetermine the block of the overlap FDE,where the block is defined as a set of symbols at the equalizeroutput with sufficiently low error rate,for a certain fixed sliding window size,which corresponds toa fast Fourier transform (FFT) window size.The proposed method takes advantage of the fact thatthe utility part of the equalized signal is localized around the center of the FFT window.In addition,the authors also propose to adjust the block size in order to control the computational complexity ofthe equalization per processed sample associating with the average bit error rate (BER) of the system.Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve comparable BER performance to theconventional SC-FDE scheme with sufficient GI insertion for both the coded and uncoded cases withvarious modulation levels,while requiring lower computational complexity compared to the SC overlapFDE transmission with the fixed block.
基金Supported partially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60572046, 60502022, 60772095)the National High-TechResearch and Development Program of China ("863" Program)(Grant No. 2006AA01Z220)
文摘A low complex minimum mean-square error frequency-domain decision feedback （MMSE-FDDF） equalization algorithm is proposed in this paper for the single-carrier V-BLAST systems. Exploiting the factor that the discrete Fourier transform （DFT） is unitary, the proposed receiver can equalize the signals by the MMSE detecting to the spectrums in the frequency domain instead of the waveforms in the time domain. In order to obtain the right decisions, the detector must be able to equalize the overall spectrum with regard to each layer. This work can be performed very efficiently since the system matrix has been designed as a special block-circulant-block matrix. Similar to other V-BLAST-like systems, the detecting order has strong impact on the performance of MMSE-FDDF. Therefore, we further give a fast optimally sorting scheme for the MMSE-FDDF architecture. By using the newly constructed matrix, the coefficients computation and the sorting can be combined into one process, and then we employ the modified Gram-Schmidt （MGS） to simplify the process. The simulation results and the computational complexity analysis show that the proposed MMSE-FDDF has better tradeoff between the performance and the complexity than the existing algorithms. In addition, MMSE-FDDF can avoid the performance floor caused by the overlap-and-save technique in the severe dispersive channel.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(No.62071276)the Key Research and Development Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology(No.2020YFC0833203).
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No.61471298 and 61101102Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (Program No. 2015JM6297)
文摘Recently, single carrier block transmission(SCBT) has received much attention in high-rate phase-coherent underwater acoustic communication.However,minimum-mean-square-error(MMSE) linear FDE may suffer performance loss in the severely time dispersive underwater acoustic channel. To combat the channel distortion, a novel multi-channel receiver with maximum ratio combining and a low complex T/4 fractional iterative frequency domain equalization(FDE) is investigated to improve diversity gain and the bit error rate(BER) performance. The proposed method has been verified by the real data from a lake underwater acoustic communication test in November 2011. At 1.8 km, the useful data rates are around 1500 and 3000 bits/s for BPSK and QPSK respectively. The results show the improvements of system performance. Compared with MMSE FDE system, the output SNR improvement is 6.9 d B, and the BER is from 10-3 to no error bits for BPSK. The output SNR improvement is 5.3 d B, and the BER is from 1.91×10-2 to 2.2×10-4for QPSK.
文摘针对频率选择性衰落信道下2发1收STBC-SC-FDE系统收发两端的信号编码与处理结构,应用系统的频率域输入-输出模型,设计了一种最小二乘信道频率响应(Channel frequency response,CFR)估计算法。对算法均方误差的分析表明,采用Chu序列作为最优训练序列不仅能够实现CFR估计的最小均方误差,而且能保证系统具有比较低的峰均功率比(Peak-to-average power ratio,PA/PR)。该算法相比那些先估计信道时域响应(Channel impulse response,CIR)再转换为CFR的方法能够节省更多的计算资源。最后Monte Carlo仿真验证了该算法的性能。
