This article investigates the well posedness and asymptotic behavior of Neumann initial boundary value problems for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with singular potential and logarithmic nonlinearity. By utiliz...This article investigates the well posedness and asymptotic behavior of Neumann initial boundary value problems for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with singular potential and logarithmic nonlinearity. By utilizing cut-off techniques and combining with the Faedo Galerkin approximation method, local solvability was established. Based on the potential well method and Hardy Sobolev inequality, derive the global existence of the solution. In addition, we also obtained the results of decay.展开更多
In this article,we study the initial boundary value problem of coupled semi-linear degenerate parabolic equations with a singular potential term on manifolds with corner singularities.Firstly,we introduce the corner t...In this article,we study the initial boundary value problem of coupled semi-linear degenerate parabolic equations with a singular potential term on manifolds with corner singularities.Firstly,we introduce the corner type weighted p-Sobolev spaces and the weighted corner type Sobolev inequality,the Poincare′inequality,and the Hardy inequality.Then,by using the potential well method and the inequality mentioned above,we obtain an existence theorem of global solutions with exponential decay and show the blow-up in finite time of solutions for both cases with low initial energy and critical initial energy.Significantly,the relation between the above two phenomena is derived as a sharp condition.Moreover,we show that the global existence also holds for the case of a potential well family.展开更多
We study the existence of solutions to the following parabolic equation{ut-△pu=λ/|x|s|u|q-2u,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),u(x,0)=f(x),x∈Ω,u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),(P)}where-△pu ≡-div(|▽u|...We study the existence of solutions to the following parabolic equation{ut-△pu=λ/|x|s|u|q-2u,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),u(x,0)=f(x),x∈Ω,u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),(P)}where-△pu ≡-div(|▽u|p-2▽u),1〈p〈N,0〈s≤p,p≤q≤p*(s) = N-s/N-pp,Ω is a bounded domain in RN such that 0∈Ω with a C1 boundaryΩ,f≥0 satisfying some convenient regularity assumptions.The analysis reveals that the existence of solutions for(P) depends on p,q,s in general,and on the relation between λ and the best constant in the Sobolev-Hardy inequality.展开更多
We study radial symmetric point defects with degree k/2 in the 2-D disk or R^(2) in the Q-tensor framework with a singular bulk energy,which is defined by Bingham closure.First,we obtain the existence of solutions for...We study radial symmetric point defects with degree k/2 in the 2-D disk or R^(2) in the Q-tensor framework with a singular bulk energy,which is defined by Bingham closure.First,we obtain the existence of solutions for the profiles of radial symmetric point defects with degree k/2 in the 2-D disk or R^(2).Then,we prove that the solution is stable for |k| = 1 and unstable for |k| > 1.Some identities are derived and utilized throughout the proof of existence and stability/instability.展开更多
In this paper,we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of semi-linear infinitely degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term.By using the logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Hardy's inequality,the ...In this paper,we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of semi-linear infinitely degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term.By using the logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Hardy's inequality,the existence and regularity of multiple nontrivial solutions have been proved.展开更多
In this paper we prove the strong unique continuation property for a class of fourth order elliptic equations involving strongly singular potentials.Our argument is to establish some Hardy-Rellich type inequalities wi...In this paper we prove the strong unique continuation property for a class of fourth order elliptic equations involving strongly singular potentials.Our argument is to establish some Hardy-Rellich type inequalities with boundary terms and introduce an Almgren’s type frequency function to show some doubling conditions for the solutions to the above-mentioned equations.展开更多
In this paper, we establish the existence of at least five distinct solutions to a p-Laplacian problems involving critical exponents and singular cylindrical potential, by using the Nehari manifold, concentration-comp...In this paper, we establish the existence of at least five distinct solutions to a p-Laplacian problems involving critical exponents and singular cylindrical potential, by using the Nehari manifold, concentration-compactness principle and mountain pass theorem展开更多
In this paper,a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlin-earity and singular potential is considered.We prove the local existence of solution by Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem.Moreov...In this paper,a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlin-earity and singular potential is considered.We prove the local existence of solution by Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem.Moreover,we prove the blow-up of solution and estimate the upper bound of the blow-up time for J(u0)≤0.Finally,we prove the finite time blow-up and estimate the upper bound of blow-up time for J(u0)>0.展开更多
This paper is motivated by looking for a loop solution of the Hamiltonian systems such that (0.1) q'(t)+V′(q(t))=0 for t∈ with some T>0 and (0.2) 12|q′(t)| 2+V(q(t))=h ...This paper is motivated by looking for a loop solution of the Hamiltonian systems such that (0.1) q'(t)+V′(q(t))=0 for t∈ with some T>0 and (0.2) 12|q′(t)| 2+V(q(t))=h for t∈ with q(0)=q(T)=x 0 where q∈C 2(, R n 0}), n≥2, x 0∈R n 0} is a fixed point, h∈R is a given number, V∈C 2(R n 0}), R is a potential with a singularity and V′ denotes its gradient. Our main existence results are obtained by a appropriately defined lengthdecreasing (or rather energy decreasing) deformation and a min max procedure which is a combined version of Bahri Rabinowitz and Klingenberg . Our main assumptions are geodesic convex conditions found by the author and the strong force condition of Gordon . As a direct application, for the relativistic gravitational potential V(x)=|x| -1 +|x| -2 or its large scale perturbation, there always exists an almost periodic solution of (0.1)-(0.2) for any h∈R and any x 0∈R n 0} with | x 0 | small enough. This is an interesting phenomenon because we know that there exists no periodic solution of prescribed nonnegative energy for such a Hamiltonian system.展开更多
In this paper, we study the existence result for degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential and critical cone sobolev exponents on singular manifolds. With the help of the variational method and the theory ...In this paper, we study the existence result for degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential and critical cone sobolev exponents on singular manifolds. With the help of the variational method and the theory of genus, we obtain several results under different conditions.展开更多
Efficient numerical solver for the SchrSdinger equation is very important in physics and chemistry. The finite element discrete variable representation (FE-DVR) was first proposed by Rescigno and Mc-Curdy [Phys. Rev...Efficient numerical solver for the SchrSdinger equation is very important in physics and chemistry. The finite element discrete variable representation (FE-DVR) was first proposed by Rescigno and Mc-Curdy [Phys. Rev. A 62, 032706 (2000)] for solving quantum-mechanical scattering problems. In this work, an FE-DVR method in a mapped coordinate was proposed to improve the efficiency of the original FE-DVR method. For numerical demonstration, the proposed approach is applied for solving the electronic eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the hydrogen atom and vibrational states of the electronic state 3E+ of the Cs2 molecule which has long-range interaction potential. The numerical results indicate that the numerical efficiency of the original FE-DVR has been improved much using our proposed mapped coordinate scheme.展开更多
文摘This article investigates the well posedness and asymptotic behavior of Neumann initial boundary value problems for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with singular potential and logarithmic nonlinearity. By utilizing cut-off techniques and combining with the Faedo Galerkin approximation method, local solvability was established. Based on the potential well method and Hardy Sobolev inequality, derive the global existence of the solution. In addition, we also obtained the results of decay.
文摘In this article,we study the initial boundary value problem of coupled semi-linear degenerate parabolic equations with a singular potential term on manifolds with corner singularities.Firstly,we introduce the corner type weighted p-Sobolev spaces and the weighted corner type Sobolev inequality,the Poincare′inequality,and the Hardy inequality.Then,by using the potential well method and the inequality mentioned above,we obtain an existence theorem of global solutions with exponential decay and show the blow-up in finite time of solutions for both cases with low initial energy and critical initial energy.Significantly,the relation between the above two phenomena is derived as a sharp condition.Moreover,we show that the global existence also holds for the case of a potential well family.
基金supported by NPU Foundation for Fundamental Research (NPU-FFR-JC201124)NSF of China (10871157,11001221,11002110)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program in Higher Education (200806990032)
文摘We study the existence of solutions to the following parabolic equation{ut-△pu=λ/|x|s|u|q-2u,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),u(x,0)=f(x),x∈Ω,u(x,t)=0,(x,t)∈Ω×(0,∞),(P)}where-△pu ≡-div(|▽u|p-2▽u),1〈p〈N,0〈s≤p,p≤q≤p*(s) = N-s/N-pp,Ω is a bounded domain in RN such that 0∈Ω with a C1 boundaryΩ,f≥0 satisfying some convenient regularity assumptions.The analysis reveals that the existence of solutions for(P) depends on p,q,s in general,and on the relation between λ and the best constant in the Sobolev-Hardy inequality.
基金supported by the Basque Government through the BERC PRO-GRAMME 2022-2025 and by the Spanish State Research Agency through Basque Center for Applied Mathematics Severo Ochoa excellence accreditation SEV-2017-0718 and through Project PID2020-114189RB-I00 funded by Agencia Estatal de Investigacion(Grant No.PID2020-114189RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11931010 and 12271476)。
文摘We study radial symmetric point defects with degree k/2 in the 2-D disk or R^(2) in the Q-tensor framework with a singular bulk energy,which is defined by Bingham closure.First,we obtain the existence of solutions for the profiles of radial symmetric point defects with degree k/2 in the 2-D disk or R^(2).Then,we prove that the solution is stable for |k| = 1 and unstable for |k| > 1.Some identities are derived and utilized throughout the proof of existence and stability/instability.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11131005)PHD Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20090141110003)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2012201020202)
文摘In this paper,we study the Dirichlet problem for a class of semi-linear infinitely degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential term.By using the logarithmic Sobolev inequality and Hardy's inequality,the existence and regularity of multiple nontrivial solutions have been proved.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11401310)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11531005).
文摘In this paper we prove the strong unique continuation property for a class of fourth order elliptic equations involving strongly singular potentials.Our argument is to establish some Hardy-Rellich type inequalities with boundary terms and introduce an Almgren’s type frequency function to show some doubling conditions for the solutions to the above-mentioned equations.
文摘In this paper, we establish the existence of at least five distinct solutions to a p-Laplacian problems involving critical exponents and singular cylindrical potential, by using the Nehari manifold, concentration-compactness principle and mountain pass theorem
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11271141).
文摘In this paper,a semilinear pseudo-parabolic equation with a general nonlin-earity and singular potential is considered.We prove the local existence of solution by Galerkin method and contraction mapping theorem.Moreover,we prove the blow-up of solution and estimate the upper bound of the blow-up time for J(u0)≤0.Finally,we prove the finite time blow-up and estimate the upper bound of blow-up time for J(u0)>0.
文摘This paper is motivated by looking for a loop solution of the Hamiltonian systems such that (0.1) q'(t)+V′(q(t))=0 for t∈ with some T>0 and (0.2) 12|q′(t)| 2+V(q(t))=h for t∈ with q(0)=q(T)=x 0 where q∈C 2(, R n 0}), n≥2, x 0∈R n 0} is a fixed point, h∈R is a given number, V∈C 2(R n 0}), R is a potential with a singularity and V′ denotes its gradient. Our main existence results are obtained by a appropriately defined lengthdecreasing (or rather energy decreasing) deformation and a min max procedure which is a combined version of Bahri Rabinowitz and Klingenberg . Our main assumptions are geodesic convex conditions found by the author and the strong force condition of Gordon . As a direct application, for the relativistic gravitational potential V(x)=|x| -1 +|x| -2 or its large scale perturbation, there always exists an almost periodic solution of (0.1)-(0.2) for any h∈R and any x 0∈R n 0} with | x 0 | small enough. This is an interesting phenomenon because we know that there exists no periodic solution of prescribed nonnegative energy for such a Hamiltonian system.
文摘In this paper, we study the existence result for degenerate elliptic equations with singular potential and critical cone sobolev exponents on singular manifolds. With the help of the variational method and the theory of genus, we obtain several results under different conditions.
文摘Efficient numerical solver for the SchrSdinger equation is very important in physics and chemistry. The finite element discrete variable representation (FE-DVR) was first proposed by Rescigno and Mc-Curdy [Phys. Rev. A 62, 032706 (2000)] for solving quantum-mechanical scattering problems. In this work, an FE-DVR method in a mapped coordinate was proposed to improve the efficiency of the original FE-DVR method. For numerical demonstration, the proposed approach is applied for solving the electronic eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the hydrogen atom and vibrational states of the electronic state 3E+ of the Cs2 molecule which has long-range interaction potential. The numerical results indicate that the numerical efficiency of the original FE-DVR has been improved much using our proposed mapped coordinate scheme.