期刊文献+
共找到3篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Influence of friction on buckling of a drill string in the circular channel of a bore hole 被引量:2
1
作者 Valery Gulyayev Natalya Shlyun 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期698-711,共14页
Enhancement of technology and techniques for drilling deep directed oil and gas bore hole is one of the most important problems of the current petroleum industry.Not infrequently, the drilling of these bore holes is a... Enhancement of technology and techniques for drilling deep directed oil and gas bore hole is one of the most important problems of the current petroleum industry.Not infrequently, the drilling of these bore holes is attended by occurrence of extraordinary situations associated with technical accidents. Among these is the Eulerian loss of stability of a drill string in the channel of a curvilinear bore hole. Methods of computer simulation should play a dominant role in prediction of these states. In this paper, a new statement of the problem of critical buckling of the drill strings in 3D curvilinear bore holes is proposed. It is based on combined use of the theory of curvilinear elastic rods, Eulerian theory of stability, theory of channel surfaces, and methods of classical mechanics of systems with nonlinear constraints. It is noted that the stated problem is singularly perturbed and its solutions have the shapes of localized harmonic wavelets. The calculation results showed that the friction effects lead to essential redistribution of internal axial forces, as well as changing the eigenmode shapes and sites of their localization. These features make the buckling phenomena less predictable and raise the role of computer simulation of these effects. 展开更多
关键词 Directed bore hole Drill string Critical states singular perturbation Friction forces Harmonic wavelet
下载PDF
关于圆上随机弦奇论问题的解析 被引量:1
2
作者 郑长波 孟宪涛 《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2012年第2期164-167,共4页
介绍了圆上随机弦的贝特朗奇论问题,由于弦的做法具有任意性,构造出5种不同的随机弦,按照每一种随机弦的构造方法分别求解其奇论问题,得到了7种解法。然后进行奇论解析,分析其一个问题有无穷答案的原因之一是随机弦构造方法的不同并对... 介绍了圆上随机弦的贝特朗奇论问题,由于弦的做法具有任意性,构造出5种不同的随机弦,按照每一种随机弦的构造方法分别求解其奇论问题,得到了7种解法。然后进行奇论解析,分析其一个问题有无穷答案的原因之一是随机弦构造方法的不同并对其进行具体阐述,其二是计算概率P所确定随机试验有差异。通过分析,出现同一个问题多种答案的直接原因是各个解法在计算概率时所依据的随机试验是相异的,根本原因则是人们对构造随机弦任意性理解的不同,共同点是随机点在基本事件空间内都是均匀分布。得到对随机弦的"任意"性不同理解的7种解法的相应结果是正确的,奇论问题并不"奇",在三维球体中仍有相应的Bertrand奇论存在。 展开更多
关键词 随机弦 随机试验 几何概率 奇论
下载PDF
磁单极的三世三生——本科生硕士生博士生层面的磁单极精讲 被引量:3
3
作者 徐湛 《物理与工程》 2015年第2期12-18,共7页
磁单极是在科学文献和科普读物中经常可以见到的名词.本文从电磁学、电动力学、电-磁对偶性、规范不变性、各向同性的矢量势、量子力学、纤维丛理论、非阿贝尔规范场论、规范对称性自发破缺、孤子、暴胀宇宙论等几个不同的层面,回顾了... 磁单极是在科学文献和科普读物中经常可以见到的名词.本文从电磁学、电动力学、电-磁对偶性、规范不变性、各向同性的矢量势、量子力学、纤维丛理论、非阿贝尔规范场论、规范对称性自发破缺、孤子、暴胀宇宙论等几个不同的层面,回顾了人们对磁单极认识的逐步提高过程.在这个过程中,磁单极不断地以新的面貌再生,但是在现实世界中搜寻磁单极子的工作仍然任重道远. 展开更多
关键词 电-磁对偶性 规范不变性 奇异弦 纤维丛 磁荷量子化 非阿贝尔规范场 对称性自发破缺 孤子
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部