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成层土质边坡稳定性极限曲线法 被引量:2
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作者 方宏伟 赵丽军 《长江科学院院报》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第1期97-101,共5页
滑移线场理论在非均质边坡稳定性分析中的单独应用还未见相关报道,提出了基于该理论以土坡变形情况评价成层土坡稳定性的极限曲线法。该法是求有重边坡极限荷载的逆过程,是强度折减法的对偶过程。以极限稳定状态下坡面曲线与原坡面线相... 滑移线场理论在非均质边坡稳定性分析中的单独应用还未见相关报道,提出了基于该理论以土坡变形情况评价成层土坡稳定性的极限曲线法。该法是求有重边坡极限荷载的逆过程,是强度折减法的对偶过程。以极限稳定状态下坡面曲线与原坡面线相交为变形破坏准则,定义了安全度(DOS)和破坏度(DOF)2个稳定性评价指标。将均质土体的特征线法方程组拓展为成层土体情形,原方程组为其特例;依据将土层分界面看成特殊应力间断面的观点,研究了滑移线在土层分界面发生折射的条件与公式。相对于传统方法,该法不必假定和搜索滑裂面。7个成层土坡实例计算结果证明了变形破坏准则的正确性,DOS,DOF与安全系数的评价结论一致,表明该法对成层土坡具有一定适用性。 展开更多
关键词 成层土质边坡 极限曲线法 变形破坏准则 土体特征线方程组 滑移线折射
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Determination of strain criterion of Portevin-Le Chatelier effect for aluminum alloy sheets
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作者 万敏 韩金全 +4 位作者 金海霞 伍惠 董锦亮 李兵 顾伟 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2006年第A03期1499-1503,共5页
According to the deformation state in skin stretch forming, an experiment was investigated to determine the critical strain, which make the slip line occur, and the strain criteria under different strain paths are obt... According to the deformation state in skin stretch forming, an experiment was investigated to determine the critical strain, which make the slip line occur, and the strain criteria under different strain paths are obtained. The uniaxial tension tests of different specimens were carried out to determine the critical strains of different strain paths. Then, the slip line limited curve(SLC) is available from these critical strains. Two kinds of aluminum alloys, 2024-T3 and 2524-T3, were studied, and two SLCs are gained. The application of the SLC to an airplane skin stretch forming simulation was investigated, and the results show that the SLC can be used to control the slip lines occurring in practice. 展开更多
关键词 铝合金 应变分析 金属加工 有色金属
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