A higher quality of service (QoS) is provided for ad hoc networks through a multi-channel and slotted random multi-access (MSRM) protocol with two-dimensional probability. For this protocol, the system time is slo...A higher quality of service (QoS) is provided for ad hoc networks through a multi-channel and slotted random multi-access (MSRM) protocol with two-dimensional probability. For this protocol, the system time is slotted into a time slot with high channel utilization realized by the choice of two parameters p1 and p2, and the channel load equilibrium. The protocol analyzes the throughput of the MSRM protocol for a load equilibrium state and the throughput based on priority. Simulations agree with the theoretical analysis. The simulations also show that the slotted-time system is better than the continuous-time system.展开更多
In this paper, a new Random Packet Access Protocol (RPAP) is proposed in WCDMA systems. The new proposed RPAP can efficiently prevent unnecessary interference by stopping a transmission if it is bound to be collided w...In this paper, a new Random Packet Access Protocol (RPAP) is proposed in WCDMA systems. The new proposed RPAP can efficiently prevent unnecessary interference by stopping a transmission if it is bound to be collided with others. Throughput about the new RPAP is deliberated and analyzed. Computer simulation shows that this protocol has better throughput performance compared with conventional one currently used in WCDMA.展开更多
随着物联网(IoT, internet of things)基站的部署愈发密集,网络干扰管控的重要性愈发凸显。物联网中,设备常采用随机接入,以分布式的方式接入信道。在海量设备的物联网场景中,节点之间可能会出现严重的干扰,导致网络的吞吐量性能严重下...随着物联网(IoT, internet of things)基站的部署愈发密集,网络干扰管控的重要性愈发凸显。物联网中,设备常采用随机接入,以分布式的方式接入信道。在海量设备的物联网场景中,节点之间可能会出现严重的干扰,导致网络的吞吐量性能严重下降。为了解决随机接入网络中的干扰管控问题,考虑基于协作接收的多基站时隙Aloha网络,利用强化学习工具,设计自适应传输算法,实现干扰管控,优化网络的吞吐量性能,并提高网络的公平性。首先,设计了基于Q-学习的自适应传输算法,通过仿真验证了该算法面对不同网络流量时均能保障较高的网络吞吐量性能。其次,为了提高网络的公平性,采用惩罚函数法改进自适应传输算法,并通过仿真验证了面向公平性优化后的算法能够大幅提高网络的公平性,并保障网络的吞吐性能。展开更多
在LTE-A中,由于物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源有限,当大量的设备几乎同时向基站发起随机接入请求时,可能会导致接入网拥塞,接入时延增大,无法满足用户的服务质量需求。通过分析时隙接入模型,提出了一种...在LTE-A中,由于物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源有限,当大量的设备几乎同时向基站发起随机接入请求时,可能会导致接入网拥塞,接入时延增大,无法满足用户的服务质量需求。通过分析时隙接入模型,提出了一种自适应调整时隙接入周期的接入控制优化方案。与基于时隙接入的信道接入控制协议(SCACP)相比,该方案首先通过实时接入负载的估计,优化时隙接入周期的选择,均衡了接入时隙的接入请求,既保障了设备的接入成功率,又减少了不必要的前导重传,降低了接入时延。最后,仿真结果验证了所提接入控制优化方案的有效性。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos. 60362001 and F0424104)the Natural Science Foundationof Yunnan Province (No. 2004F0011R)
文摘A higher quality of service (QoS) is provided for ad hoc networks through a multi-channel and slotted random multi-access (MSRM) protocol with two-dimensional probability. For this protocol, the system time is slotted into a time slot with high channel utilization realized by the choice of two parameters p1 and p2, and the channel load equilibrium. The protocol analyzes the throughput of the MSRM protocol for a load equilibrium state and the throughput based on priority. Simulations agree with the theoretical analysis. The simulations also show that the slotted-time system is better than the continuous-time system.
文摘In this paper, a new Random Packet Access Protocol (RPAP) is proposed in WCDMA systems. The new proposed RPAP can efficiently prevent unnecessary interference by stopping a transmission if it is bound to be collided with others. Throughput about the new RPAP is deliberated and analyzed. Computer simulation shows that this protocol has better throughput performance compared with conventional one currently used in WCDMA.
文摘随着物联网(IoT, internet of things)基站的部署愈发密集,网络干扰管控的重要性愈发凸显。物联网中,设备常采用随机接入,以分布式的方式接入信道。在海量设备的物联网场景中,节点之间可能会出现严重的干扰,导致网络的吞吐量性能严重下降。为了解决随机接入网络中的干扰管控问题,考虑基于协作接收的多基站时隙Aloha网络,利用强化学习工具,设计自适应传输算法,实现干扰管控,优化网络的吞吐量性能,并提高网络的公平性。首先,设计了基于Q-学习的自适应传输算法,通过仿真验证了该算法面对不同网络流量时均能保障较高的网络吞吐量性能。其次,为了提高网络的公平性,采用惩罚函数法改进自适应传输算法,并通过仿真验证了面向公平性优化后的算法能够大幅提高网络的公平性,并保障网络的吞吐性能。
文摘在LTE-A中,由于物理随机接入信道(physical random access channel,PRACH)资源有限,当大量的设备几乎同时向基站发起随机接入请求时,可能会导致接入网拥塞,接入时延增大,无法满足用户的服务质量需求。通过分析时隙接入模型,提出了一种自适应调整时隙接入周期的接入控制优化方案。与基于时隙接入的信道接入控制协议(SCACP)相比,该方案首先通过实时接入负载的估计,优化时隙接入周期的选择,均衡了接入时隙的接入请求,既保障了设备的接入成功率,又减少了不必要的前导重传,降低了接入时延。最后,仿真结果验证了所提接入控制优化方案的有效性。