Applying the atomic sparse decomposition in the distribution network with harmonics and small current grounding to decompose the transient zero sequence current that appears after the single phase to ground fault occu...Applying the atomic sparse decomposition in the distribution network with harmonics and small current grounding to decompose the transient zero sequence current that appears after the single phase to ground fault occurred. Based on dictionary of Gabor atoms and matching pursuit algorithm, the method extracts the atomic components iteratively from the feature signals and translated them to damped sinusoidal components. Then we can obtain the parametrical and analytical representation of atomic components. The termination condition of decomposing iteration is determined by the threshold of the initial residual energy with the purpose of extract the features more effectively. Accordingly, the proposed method can extract the starting and ending moment of disturbances precisely as well as their magnitudes, frequencies and other features. The numerical examples demonstrate its effectiveness.展开更多
动态时间弯曲(dynamic time warping,DTW)距离可度量2个时间序列的相似性,且具有良好的耐同步误差特性和容错特性。配电网发生单相接地故障时,流过线路健全区段两侧的暂态零序电流几乎为同一电流,采样数据差异小,DTW距离也较小;而流过...动态时间弯曲(dynamic time warping,DTW)距离可度量2个时间序列的相似性,且具有良好的耐同步误差特性和容错特性。配电网发生单相接地故障时,流过线路健全区段两侧的暂态零序电流几乎为同一电流,采样数据差异小,DTW距离也较小;而流过故障区段两侧的暂态零序电流存在明显差异,DTW距离较大;据此,提出一种基于暂态零序电流数据DTW距离的配电网小电流接地故障区段定位方法。当各馈线终端(feeder terminal unit,FTU)启动算法检测到接地故障发生后,将检测到的故障前后共1个工频周期的暂态零序电流采样数据上传主站,主站基于给定的故障区段搜索策略,通过计算相关暂态零序电流的DTW距离确定故障所在区段。该方法区段搜索效率高,故障定位速度快,各FTU启动时间同步误差及上传数据误码对定位准确性影响小。仿真结果验证了所提方法的正确性与有效性。展开更多
文摘Applying the atomic sparse decomposition in the distribution network with harmonics and small current grounding to decompose the transient zero sequence current that appears after the single phase to ground fault occurred. Based on dictionary of Gabor atoms and matching pursuit algorithm, the method extracts the atomic components iteratively from the feature signals and translated them to damped sinusoidal components. Then we can obtain the parametrical and analytical representation of atomic components. The termination condition of decomposing iteration is determined by the threshold of the initial residual energy with the purpose of extract the features more effectively. Accordingly, the proposed method can extract the starting and ending moment of disturbances precisely as well as their magnitudes, frequencies and other features. The numerical examples demonstrate its effectiveness.
文摘动态时间弯曲(dynamic time warping,DTW)距离可度量2个时间序列的相似性,且具有良好的耐同步误差特性和容错特性。配电网发生单相接地故障时,流过线路健全区段两侧的暂态零序电流几乎为同一电流,采样数据差异小,DTW距离也较小;而流过故障区段两侧的暂态零序电流存在明显差异,DTW距离较大;据此,提出一种基于暂态零序电流数据DTW距离的配电网小电流接地故障区段定位方法。当各馈线终端(feeder terminal unit,FTU)启动算法检测到接地故障发生后,将检测到的故障前后共1个工频周期的暂态零序电流采样数据上传主站,主站基于给定的故障区段搜索策略,通过计算相关暂态零序电流的DTW距离确定故障所在区段。该方法区段搜索效率高,故障定位速度快,各FTU启动时间同步误差及上传数据误码对定位准确性影响小。仿真结果验证了所提方法的正确性与有效性。
