To enhance the stability of helicopter maneuvers during task execution,a composite trajectory tracking controller design based on the implicit model(IM)and linear active disturbance rejection control(LADRC)is proposed...To enhance the stability of helicopter maneuvers during task execution,a composite trajectory tracking controller design based on the implicit model(IM)and linear active disturbance rejection control(LADRC)is proposed.Initially,aerodynamic models of the main and tail rotor are created using the blade element theory and the uniform inflow assumption.Subsequently,a comprehensive flight dynamic model of the helicopter is established through fitting aerodynamic force fitting.Subsequently,for precise helicopter maneuvering,including the spiral,spiral up,and Ranversman maneuver,a regular trim is undertaken,followed by minor perturbation linearization at the trim point.Utilizing the linearized model,controllers are created for the IM attitude inner loop and LADRC position outer loop of the helicopter.Ultimately,a comparison is made between the maneuver trajectory tracking results of the IM‑LADRC and the conventional proportional-integral-derivative(PID)control method is performed.Experimental results demonstrate that utilizing the post-trim minor perturbation linearized model in combination with the IM‑LADRC method can achieve higher precision in tracking results,thus enhancing the accuracy of helicopter maneuver execution.展开更多
为提升高比例风电渗透下电力系统的频率稳定性,同时解决风储联合系统调频过程中参数间相互影响难以兼顾导致系统调频控制性能不佳的问题,提出一种基于改进型线性自抗扰控制策略(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)的...为提升高比例风电渗透下电力系统的频率稳定性,同时解决风储联合系统调频过程中参数间相互影响难以兼顾导致系统调频控制性能不佳的问题,提出一种基于改进型线性自抗扰控制策略(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)的构网型(grid-forming,GFM)储能调频控制策略。首先,在传统应用LADRC对角频率进行快速控制的基础上,引入有功差额补偿,加速有功指令响应速度,消除参数互耦。同时,针对构网型储能调频控制策略参数影响规律,分析了角频率和参考功率至输出功率的小信号模型,推导控制环节传递函数,实现对系统调频性能优化。最后在Matlab/Simulink仿真平台上搭建风储联合系统仿真模型,对不同控制策略在不同工况下电网频率和储能出力的变化情况进行对比分析。结果表明,所提控制策略有效提升复杂工况下风储联合系统对电网频率的支撑能力。展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12032012)the Key Discipline Construction Project of Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province.
文摘To enhance the stability of helicopter maneuvers during task execution,a composite trajectory tracking controller design based on the implicit model(IM)and linear active disturbance rejection control(LADRC)is proposed.Initially,aerodynamic models of the main and tail rotor are created using the blade element theory and the uniform inflow assumption.Subsequently,a comprehensive flight dynamic model of the helicopter is established through fitting aerodynamic force fitting.Subsequently,for precise helicopter maneuvering,including the spiral,spiral up,and Ranversman maneuver,a regular trim is undertaken,followed by minor perturbation linearization at the trim point.Utilizing the linearized model,controllers are created for the IM attitude inner loop and LADRC position outer loop of the helicopter.Ultimately,a comparison is made between the maneuver trajectory tracking results of the IM‑LADRC and the conventional proportional-integral-derivative(PID)control method is performed.Experimental results demonstrate that utilizing the post-trim minor perturbation linearized model in combination with the IM‑LADRC method can achieve higher precision in tracking results,thus enhancing the accuracy of helicopter maneuver execution.
文摘为提升高比例风电渗透下电力系统的频率稳定性,同时解决风储联合系统调频过程中参数间相互影响难以兼顾导致系统调频控制性能不佳的问题,提出一种基于改进型线性自抗扰控制策略(linear active disturbance rejection control,LADRC)的构网型(grid-forming,GFM)储能调频控制策略。首先,在传统应用LADRC对角频率进行快速控制的基础上,引入有功差额补偿,加速有功指令响应速度,消除参数互耦。同时,针对构网型储能调频控制策略参数影响规律,分析了角频率和参考功率至输出功率的小信号模型,推导控制环节传递函数,实现对系统调频性能优化。最后在Matlab/Simulink仿真平台上搭建风储联合系统仿真模型,对不同控制策略在不同工况下电网频率和储能出力的变化情况进行对比分析。结果表明,所提控制策略有效提升复杂工况下风储联合系统对电网频率的支撑能力。
