A Discrimination Index Based on Jain's Fairness Index to Differentiate Researchers with Identical H-index Values

Purpose:This paper proposes a discrimination index method based on the Jain’s fairness index to distinguish researchers with the same H-index.Design/methodology/approach:A validity test is used to measure the correlation of D-offset with the parameters,i.e.H-index,the number of cited papers,the total number of citations,the number of indexed papers,and the number of uncited papers.The correlation test is based on the Saphiro-Wilk method and Pearson’s product-moment correlation.Findings:The result from the discrimination index calculation is a two-digit decimal value called the discrimination-offset(D-offset),with a range of D-offset from 0.00 to 0.99.The result of the correlation value between the D-offset and the number of uncited papers is 0.35,D-offset with the number of indexed papers is 0.24,and the number of cited papers is 0.27.The test provides the result that it is very unlikely that there exists no relationship between the parameters.Practical implications:For this reason,D-offset is proposed as an additional parameter for H-index to differentiate researchers with the same H-index.The H-index for researchers can be written with the format of“H-index:D-offset”.Originality/value:D-offset is worthy to be considered as a complement value to add the H-index value.If the D-offset is added in the H-index value,the H-index will have more discrimination power to differentiate the rank of the researchers who have the same H-index.

Analysis of economic law on the establishment of redistribution in a fair society

The relationship between social justice and economic law is existed. Economic law is a general term of legal nomas to adjust social relations occurred in the course of state regulation of the economy, so that to protect state regulation, and promote social and economic coordination, stability and development. From the view of the generation of the law, economic law is generated after the emergence of the socialization of production and monopoly to protect the public interest. Economic law is bound to reflect social justice in the redistribution process of interests. Legislative intent of economic law to maintain a fair society is reflected through the redistribution process of the interests. Redistribution of the economic law is an important means to achieve social justice.

Education Fair： Discussion on Implementing the Continuing Education to Achieve ＂No Child Left Behind＂ Equitable Education

Confucius＇s ＂No Child Left Behind＂ education ideology which was put forward two thousand years ago reflected the importance of education for educators and the simple pursuit of educational equity at that time. Education Fair is the current composition content of China＇s basic education dream. Practicing ＂No Child Left Behind＂ education is the cornerstone to achieve China＇s fair education dream. Making implementing continuing education in order to achieve ＂No Child Left Behind＂ equitable education as a research issue, based on analyzing the status and problems of educational equity issues under the perspective of NCLB, the author explored the realistic way through multi-channel and diverse continuing education to achieve ＂No Child Left Behind ＂equitable education.

Prediction and Analysis of Society’s Networks

According to the information theory model, I use the qualitative analysis to explain the information flows through the media channel become news. Besides, I make use of a pyramid model to expound the relationship among each media. I combine the information theory model into the prediction process, taking advantage of curve fitting and listing out different ratios of media capacities. Finally I get the small relative error between the fitting result and the reality. Based on the ELM model, I classify the information in two ways on the basis of the four specific factors. By taking the influence degree of public opinion into account, I quantify the factors with different ratios to determine how they could be used in information spreading.

Research of tax system under fair tax perspective

As a whole society increasingly widespread concern in livelihood issues, at the growing disparity in income gap today, how to achieve a fair distribution of income, build a harnaonious society and realize common prosperity has become a major problem in China＇s economic reform, which needs to be solved. Taxation as an important means of macroeconomic control the government, has a unique role to adjust income distribution and narrow the income gap. Taxation can not be replaced by other policies, the development of which has been confirmed by the practice in developed market economies of Western countries. In order to improve the distribution of income inequality in our country, we need to regulate the initial distribution and redistribution. Therefore, limiting public power, strengthening monopoly regulation and standardizing the labor market are the key, while the macro-control means, such as taxes, transfer payments and social security should be widely adopted. Practice during our transition period shows that adjusting personal income distribution through the tax system is an important part of the government＇s public policy, but also an objective requirement of building a socialist harmonious society.

Letter from Li Peng Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, To China Society for Human Rights Studies

China Society for Human Rights Studies, I would like to extend my warm greetings to the launch of your Human Rights magazine. Enjoying human rights fully is a lofty goal long pursued after by human race. Over the years when they carried out revolution, construction and reforms, the Chinese people have struggled indomitably and strived incessantly to achieve this goal. Progress made in this regard has caught worldwide attention. When struggling for, safeguarding, promoting and developing human rights, the Chinese people have always combined the universality prin-

Diplomatic Implications of Women＇s Work in American Consumer Society

American foreign policies have observed guiding principles of democracy, yet an overemphasis on political values leads to more conflicts than mutual understandings in today＇s world. Therefore, this paper proposes that exploring diplomatic implications of ＂women＇s work＂ provides new insights into cultural values of the Four Freedomsmmajor pillars supporting modern American liberalism. This paper foregrounds the domestic and diplomatic significance of ＂women＇s work＂ by analyzing women＇s contributions as laborers at home, in the labor force, and in American consumer society. As American women participated in the paid labor force and took up most consumptive activities, women outside America also worked hard to provide food and care for families. This paper argues that a more comprehensive definition of＂women＇s work＂ is not only indispensable for the development of American industry, consumer society, and the expansion of marketplace, but integrates a system of dualisms separating wage labor and housework, or divisions between spheres of men and women. Moreover, investigations into hidden values of women＇s work alleviate worries arising from information revolution and economic globalization. Moreover, placing women＇s work in perspective enables diplomats to see through factors leading to international hostilities, to reduce conflicts arising from information revolution and economic globalization, and to understand America＇s soft power pertinently.

An Analysis ofYANG BI＇ s Translation Style-A Case Study of Her Chinese Version of Vanity Fair

In 1847 William Thackeray started writing of Vanity Fair. The complete Chinese version by Yang Bi published by People＇s Literature Press in 1957 was a great success. From many Chinese version of Vanity Fair, we may find that Yang Bi＇s translation is a perfect one. It is a best-ever version of all the possible versions that have been and might be produced in the future. Through analyzing Yang Bi＇s version, the choice of words, the use of four-character phrases, colloquial word in conversation, modal particles are the main reasons for the success ofYang Bi＇ s version and it＇ s long-standing popularity.

'94 China International Garment Fair Saw Some of the World's Best

The 1994 China International Garment Fair was held in Beijing in late spring at the China International Exhibition Center with the participation of over 300 enterprises from around the world. The exhibition hall was covered with colourful garments from different countries. Renowned mannequins showed the charms of the Western and Oriental apparel. With the approval of the China National Textile Council and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, the 1994 fair was sponsored by the China Garment Research and Design Center (group), China International Trade Center, Textile Sub-

Feminism in Rebecca:Subversion of Women’s Roles in the Patriarchal Society

Daphne Du Maurier(1907-1989)was an English writer and playwright.Her notable works are described as"moody and resonant with overtones of the paranormal".Rebecca,her representative work,tells a story about the young narrator’s life as Mr.de Winter’s second wife in Manderley,and how Rebecca,the late hostess of this mansion,keeps haunting the narrator’s mind.Traditional interpretation of this work is that it describes the process of the kind,innocent narrator and Mr.de Winter’s fight with Rebecca,a symbol of immorality.However,if this story is interpreted from the perspective of feminism,both Rebecca and the narrator subvert male’s dominance to some extent in the patriarchal society.This essay focuses on Rebecca’s rebellious attitude towards male dominance and the awakening of the narrator’s independent personality.

Development of China’s Media Industry & Building of Civil Society

Historical changes have taken place in China under the reform-and-opening-up policy over the past three decades. Changes in China＇s social and economic structures, cultural scenes and social operations are revolutionary. The Chinese people, who account for one fifth of the human race, are working hard to bring about a national reiuvanation.

Ninth China's Casual Wear Fair shall be Held

Since its establishment in 2000, the China’s Casual Wear Fair bears the hope and dreams of the casual wear industry, continuously integrates commercial channel, brand, market, media, and collects various superior resources, builds up pleasant industrial chain and pushes forward the rapid development of casual wear industry.

Decisive Stage of All-round Construction of Well-off Society Is a New Opportunity for China's Human Rights Cause

The p eriod of"The 13th Five-Year Plan"for national socioeconomic development(2016-2020)is a decisive stage of completion of all-round construction of a moderately prosperous society in China,and the year of 2016 is the first annum of this decisive stage.The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC)headed by General Secretary Xi Jinping has,with a new stance and new ideas,set strategic tasks

Scholars Discuss Hu Jintao's Letter to China Society for Human Rights Studies

Hu Jintao, general secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of ,China and state president,recently wrote a letter to the China Society for Human Rights Studies （CSHRS）. The letter was published on December 10, 2008. Social circles have responded enthusiastically to the letter. On December 16, 2008 the society held a forum where participants discussed important ideas Hu expresses in his letter.

食品安全问题的社会建构分析——从科学主义走向S&TS的方法论解析

在食品安全问题上,科学主义长期占据主导地位,在风险的解释中具有绝对的话语权。自贝克《风险社会》一书问世以来,学界对食品安全问题中所蕴含的科学与利益、政治的关系的认识逐渐明朗。最初的研究遵循"有组织的无责任"、"科学标准"的客观性讨论、"无知"这三条进路,随后政治之外因素的凸显则把食品安全问题的研究带入了开放性的、多维度的S&TS研究,为食品安全问题的实际解决提供方法上的启示。

PSTS——科学技术研究的理论进化

从科学技术总论的研究范式来看,科学技术研究大致经历了自然哲学、科学技术哲学、科学技术与社会(STS)等过程。与以上过程相伴随,存在对科学技术加以支持和批判及社会批判的不同技术哲学研究传统及范式,这是一种外在视角的科学技术审视;科学技术的现实复杂性使得外在论无法透视其社会本质,从内在视角审视科学技术发展的STS研究也就应运而生。但是,STS研究缺乏哲学基础,其具有内在的逻辑结构,应该纳入STS哲学的研究范畴,这就是PSTS得以确立的基础。PSTS,是技术哲学与STS研究的有机融合,是一种新的科学技术研究范式。

T.S.艾略特的保守主义政治文化观

T.S.艾略特自称为英国温和保守主义的继承者,他对当时自由主义的平等、民主、自由和个人至上等观念大加斥责,对保守主义政治意识形态大加赞赏。他提出健康与和谐的社会应该尊重传统,当然他所认为的传统是动态发展的,是具体社会—历史的。面对世界大战带来的社会危机,他主张建立社会等级制,确保少数精英在文化、政治等各方面的社会导向作用。同时,他主张建立拥有新的基督教文化的基督教国家以及基督教社会,救赎濒临崩溃的西方文明和西方社会。艾略特的保守主义政治文化观呈现了他的社会忧患意识,展示了他敢于"面对社会发言"的形象。