This work studies the influence of mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the concrete and the soil on the stresses in a mat foundation. In this study, the soil-structure interaction is modeled by two parameter...This work studies the influence of mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the concrete and the soil on the stresses in a mat foundation. In this study, the soil-structure interaction is modeled by two parameters, the modulus of subgrade vertical reaction (k) and the modulus of subgrade horizontal reaction (2T). These two parameters are dependent on the geometrical and mechanical characteristics of the system. Results of this study show a sensitivity of solicitations to variations of geometrical and mechanical characteristics of the model. Although solicitations in the plate are sensitive to mechanical properties of concrete, these solicitations are strongly influenced by the mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the soil mass. However, it should be noted that the influence of Eb is denoted in the center of the plate whereas the Es feels almost in the same manner over the entire extent of the plate. This study also shows that for the same load cases, the values of the torsion moment and shear stress are not significant those of bending moments and normal stresses, respectively.展开更多
There are 1 to 4 rows and five types of cortical alveoli in the cortex of the pallas(Hemibarbus labeo)egg.From the outer to the inner of the cortex,the diameter of the cortical alveoli decreases gradually.We found a n...There are 1 to 4 rows and five types of cortical alveoli in the cortex of the pallas(Hemibarbus labeo)egg.From the outer to the inner of the cortex,the diameter of the cortical alveoli decreases gradually.We found a new structure named solicitation speckle at the low latitude of the animal pole and near the micropylar apparatus between the ovum envelope and cell membrane in the zygote of fish.The solicitation speckle similar to type I cortical alveoli was very purple in H.E chromosome,and it had no obvious boundary with the ovum envelope and membrane.Moreover,no membrane around the solicitation speckle in TEM was found.In SEM,the solicitation speckle looked flocculent.During cortical reaction,the solicitation speckle played a very important function in arousing cortical reaction.Thirty-five seconds after fertilization,cortical alveoli began to break down near the low latitude of the animal pole.At the same time,the same thing happened near the micropylar apparatus before cortical reaction.Both starting points encountered and healed up at the vestibule of the micropylar apparatus.The cortical reaction that happened near the low latitude of the animal pole was another new pattern.The cortical reaction was divided into four parts that included latent period,developmental period,climactic period and declining period.In the latent period,no cortical alveoli were released.In the developmental period,a few cortical alveoli were released outside the cortex.In the climactic period,several cortical alveoli were inosculated into a big vesicle and released intensely.In the declining period,the type V cortical alveoli and the other remnant cortical alveoli were released.Five minutes after fertilization,cortical alveoli were released entirely in the animal pole.Five minutes after fertilization,all of the remnant cortical alveoli were released.This leads us to conclude that cortical reaction is induced by type I cortical alveoli,and the solicitation speckle is a volcanic chain reaction under water or the other lower osmotic pressure of fluids.The outer cortical reaction can accelerate the inner cortical reaction.While cortical alveoli releases in batches,the cell plasma membrane is reorganized over and over.No cortical alveoli were found below the micropylar tube where sperm enters the ovum,which suggests that the cortical reaction prevents polyspermy.展开更多
Jnurnal of Cenntral South University(CN 43一1516/TB, ISSN 2095-2899) (formerly named Journal of Central South University Technology,CN 43-1231/TD, ISSN 1005-9784) is a comprehensive academic English journal,
Central South University is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005?9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsore...Central South University is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005?9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by Central South University.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sp...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU. Prof. WANG Dian-zhuo, Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Chinese Academy of Engineering, Foreign Associate of National Academy of Engineering of the United States; Prof.展开更多
"Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Tec..."Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Technology,will be held in Beijing Institute of Technology in the last ten-day period展开更多
Central South University is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsore...Central South University is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by Central South University. Prof. WANG Dian-zhuo, Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering, and Foreign Associate of National Academy of Engineering of the United States; Prof.展开更多
Central South University is one of Chinese key universities,which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education."Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005?9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored ...Central South University is one of Chinese key universities,which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education."Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005?9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by Central South University.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sp...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is spon...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU. Prof.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is spon...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sp...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.展开更多
Dear Colleagues, We would like to invite you to submit manuscripts to a special issue entitled "Current Research on Atmospheric Aerosols and Trace Gases over the Polar Regions" of the Journal Advances in Polar Scie...Dear Colleagues, We would like to invite you to submit manuscripts to a special issue entitled "Current Research on Atmospheric Aerosols and Trace Gases over the Polar Regions" of the Journal Advances in Polar Science (APS). APS is an international, peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China (PRIC) and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration (CAA). It is a quarterly journal published in March, June, September and December by Science Press of China and circulated internationally (ISSN 1674-9928, CN 31-2050/P). Articles published in APS are free of charge with generous funding from PRIC. For more details, please visit the APS's websites. Thank you in advance for your consideration to submit manuscripts to this special issue, and we encourage you to share this announcement broadly with interested colleagues.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is spon...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.展开更多
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. “Journal of Central South University of Technology” (ISSN 1005-9784,
Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is spon...Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.展开更多
MINERAL DEPOSITS, a quarterly journal published jointly by Commission of Mineral Deposits, Geological Society of China and Institute of Mineral Deposits, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, is a comprehensive acad...MINERAL DEPOSITS, a quarterly journal published jointly by Commission of Mineral Deposits, Geological Society of China and Institute of Mineral Deposits, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, is a comprehensive academic publication and the only equivalent of American ECONOOMIC GEOLOGY in China. It covers various segments of mineral deposits and mineral resources. Original papers dealing with such basic problems of metallic and nonmetallic deposits as ore types and characteristics, geologic factors governing ore deposition, ore-forming mechanism, ore genesis aged metallogenic regularity will appear together with laboratory data acquired by means of new techniques: space is also given to other items including news about important academic activities, reviews, and discussions concerning mineral deposits. Editor-in-chief of展开更多
文摘This work studies the influence of mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the concrete and the soil on the stresses in a mat foundation. In this study, the soil-structure interaction is modeled by two parameters, the modulus of subgrade vertical reaction (k) and the modulus of subgrade horizontal reaction (2T). These two parameters are dependent on the geometrical and mechanical characteristics of the system. Results of this study show a sensitivity of solicitations to variations of geometrical and mechanical characteristics of the model. Although solicitations in the plate are sensitive to mechanical properties of concrete, these solicitations are strongly influenced by the mechanical and geometrical characteristics of the soil mass. However, it should be noted that the influence of Eb is denoted in the center of the plate whereas the Es feels almost in the same manner over the entire extent of the plate. This study also shows that for the same load cases, the values of the torsion moment and shear stress are not significant those of bending moments and normal stresses, respectively.
基金This paper was supported by Chongqing Scien-tific Committee Project(No.2001-6630)Three Gorges Reservoir Area Environmental Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education Fund(No.03121).
文摘There are 1 to 4 rows and five types of cortical alveoli in the cortex of the pallas(Hemibarbus labeo)egg.From the outer to the inner of the cortex,the diameter of the cortical alveoli decreases gradually.We found a new structure named solicitation speckle at the low latitude of the animal pole and near the micropylar apparatus between the ovum envelope and cell membrane in the zygote of fish.The solicitation speckle similar to type I cortical alveoli was very purple in H.E chromosome,and it had no obvious boundary with the ovum envelope and membrane.Moreover,no membrane around the solicitation speckle in TEM was found.In SEM,the solicitation speckle looked flocculent.During cortical reaction,the solicitation speckle played a very important function in arousing cortical reaction.Thirty-five seconds after fertilization,cortical alveoli began to break down near the low latitude of the animal pole.At the same time,the same thing happened near the micropylar apparatus before cortical reaction.Both starting points encountered and healed up at the vestibule of the micropylar apparatus.The cortical reaction that happened near the low latitude of the animal pole was another new pattern.The cortical reaction was divided into four parts that included latent period,developmental period,climactic period and declining period.In the latent period,no cortical alveoli were released.In the developmental period,a few cortical alveoli were released outside the cortex.In the climactic period,several cortical alveoli were inosculated into a big vesicle and released intensely.In the declining period,the type V cortical alveoli and the other remnant cortical alveoli were released.Five minutes after fertilization,cortical alveoli were released entirely in the animal pole.Five minutes after fertilization,all of the remnant cortical alveoli were released.This leads us to conclude that cortical reaction is induced by type I cortical alveoli,and the solicitation speckle is a volcanic chain reaction under water or the other lower osmotic pressure of fluids.The outer cortical reaction can accelerate the inner cortical reaction.While cortical alveoli releases in batches,the cell plasma membrane is reorganized over and over.No cortical alveoli were found below the micropylar tube where sperm enters the ovum,which suggests that the cortical reaction prevents polyspermy.
文摘Jnurnal of Cenntral South University(CN 43一1516/TB, ISSN 2095-2899) (formerly named Journal of Central South University Technology,CN 43-1231/TD, ISSN 1005-9784) is a comprehensive academic English journal,
文摘Central South University is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005?9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by Central South University.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU. Prof. WANG Dian-zhuo, Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Chinese Academy of Engineering, Foreign Associate of National Academy of Engineering of the United States; Prof.
文摘"Symposium on Defense Science and Technology Management 2008",sponsored by China Ordnance Society and Beijing Institute of Technology,and undertaken by Management and Economy College,Beijing Institute of Technology,will be held in Beijing Institute of Technology in the last ten-day period
文摘Central South University is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by Central South University. Prof. WANG Dian-zhuo, Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Engineering, and Foreign Associate of National Academy of Engineering of the United States; Prof.
文摘Central South University is one of Chinese key universities,which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education."Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005?9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by Central South University.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU. Prof.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. "Journal of Central South University of Technology" (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.
文摘Dear Colleagues, We would like to invite you to submit manuscripts to a special issue entitled "Current Research on Atmospheric Aerosols and Trace Gases over the Polar Regions" of the Journal Advances in Polar Science (APS). APS is an international, peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China (PRIC) and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration (CAA). It is a quarterly journal published in March, June, September and December by Science Press of China and circulated internationally (ISSN 1674-9928, CN 31-2050/P). Articles published in APS are free of charge with generous funding from PRIC. For more details, please visit the APS's websites. Thank you in advance for your consideration to submit manuscripts to this special issue, and we encourage you to share this announcement broadly with interested colleagues.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. “Journal of Central South University of Technology” (ISSN 1005-9784,
文摘Central South University (CSU) is one of Chinese key universities, which is affiliated with the Ministry of Education. 'Journal of Central South University of Technology' (ISSN 1005-9784, CODEN JCSTFT) is sponsored by CSU.
文摘MINERAL DEPOSITS, a quarterly journal published jointly by Commission of Mineral Deposits, Geological Society of China and Institute of Mineral Deposits, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, is a comprehensive academic publication and the only equivalent of American ECONOOMIC GEOLOGY in China. It covers various segments of mineral deposits and mineral resources. Original papers dealing with such basic problems of metallic and nonmetallic deposits as ore types and characteristics, geologic factors governing ore deposition, ore-forming mechanism, ore genesis aged metallogenic regularity will appear together with laboratory data acquired by means of new techniques: space is also given to other items including news about important academic activities, reviews, and discussions concerning mineral deposits. Editor-in-chief of