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固体酸SO_4^(2-)/SnO_2催化合成邻苯二甲酸二丁酯的研究 被引量:8
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作者 陈玉成 罗志敏 郭清林 《应用化工》 CAS CSCD 2006年第10期770-773,共4页
以苯酐和正丁醇为原料,SO42-/SnO2为催化剂,合成邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP),研究了浸渍H2SO4浓度、活化温度、活化时间、粒度等对催化剂的催化性能的影响。结果表明,浸渍酸浓度1.0 mol/L,颗粒度为110目,活化温度525℃,活化时间4 h,在催化剂... 以苯酐和正丁醇为原料,SO42-/SnO2为催化剂,合成邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP),研究了浸渍H2SO4浓度、活化温度、活化时间、粒度等对催化剂的催化性能的影响。结果表明,浸渍酸浓度1.0 mol/L,颗粒度为110目,活化温度525℃,活化时间4 h,在催化剂用量1.5 g时,DBP的产率可达94%以上。 展开更多
关键词 邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 固体酸SO^2-4/sno2 催化 酯化
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SO_4^(2-)/SnO_2固体超强酸结构表征 被引量:7
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作者 于世涛 宋湛谦 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 2000年第2期142-144,共3页
合成了 SO2 - 4/ Sn O2 固体超强酸催化剂。采用 FT-IR、TG-DSC和 XRD技术研究了 SO2 - 4/ Sn O2 的结构 ,其测试结果表明 :SO2 - 4/ Sn O2 的结构与其催化活性存在很好的一致性。
关键词 固体超强酸 催化剂 SO^2-4/sno2 结构表征
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The Influence of Aziridine on the Aging of Composite Solid Rocket Propellant
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作者 AMGED A. Ali 《Computer Aided Drafting,Design and Manufacturing》 2008年第1期88-93,共6页
Aging of a solid composite propellant containing HTPB/AP/AL was performed in order to validate the conformance of the accelerated aging data to the Arrhenius law. The main objective of the work was to examine the infl... Aging of a solid composite propellant containing HTPB/AP/AL was performed in order to validate the conformance of the accelerated aging data to the Arrhenius law. The main objective of the work was to examine the influence of the aziridine bonding agents family on the propellant aging. Aging of the prepared propellant samples was conducted as follows: 1. Four samples, one free of bonding agents, and three containing aziridine based bonding agents MAPO,HX-752, MAT4 were aged at 65°C. 2. Another four samples based on HX-752, MAT4 with different curing agents were aged at 65°C. The measured mechanical properties of the free bonding agent propellant samples were very far from the specifications and this illustrates the importance of the bonding agents in both the preparation and the aging phases.The prepared bonding agent 'MAT4' gave remarkable improvements of the mechanical properties comparing with HX-752 and MAPO. The aziridine bonding agents family inhibited the rate of decomposition of the propellant during the aging periods and supported the propellant matrix against decomposition at the elevate temperatures. Using of HMDI as curing agent gave slight better mechanical properties to the IPDI. 展开更多
关键词 AGING solid propellant bonding agents curing agents hydroxy terminated poly butadiene (HTPB) l l(Phenyl Dicarbonyl) bis (2- Methyl Aziridine) (HX-752) Tries[l-(2-methyl) aziridinyl] phosphine oxide (MAPO) reaction product of 2.0 mole of MAPO 0.7mole of adipic acid 0.3 mole of tartaric acid (MAT4) hexamethylene diisocyanate. (HMDI) isophoron diisocyanate (IPDI)
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