The quantum phase properties of the generalized squeezed vacuum states associated with solvable quantum systems are studied by using the Pegg-Barnett formalism.Then,two nonclassical features,i.e.,squeezing in the numb...The quantum phase properties of the generalized squeezed vacuum states associated with solvable quantum systems are studied by using the Pegg-Barnett formalism.Then,two nonclassical features,i.e.,squeezing in the number and phase operators,as well as the number-phase Wigner function of the generalized squeezed states are investigated.Due to some actual physical situations,the present approach is applied to two classes of generalized squeezed states:solvable quantum systems with discrete spectra and nonlinear squeezed states with particular nonlinear functions.Finally,the time evolution of the nonclassical properties of the considered systems has been numerically investigated.展开更多
The phase diagrams and phase transitions of a typical bilayer fractional quantum Hall (QH) system with filling factor ν = 2/3 at the layer balanced point are investigated theoretically by finite size exact-diagonaliz...The phase diagrams and phase transitions of a typical bilayer fractional quantum Hall (QH) system with filling factor ν = 2/3 at the layer balanced point are investigated theoretically by finite size exact-diagonalization calculations and an exactly solvable model. We find some basic features essentially different from the bilayer integer QH systems at ν = 2, reflecting the special characteristics of the fractional QH systems. The degeneracy of the ground states occurs depending on the difference between intralayer and interlayer Coulomb energies, when interlayer tunneling energy (ΔSAS) gets close to zero. The continuous transitions of the finite size systems between the spin-polarized and spin-unpolarized phases are determined by the competition between the Zeeman energy (ΔZ) and the electron Coulomb energy, and are almost not affected by ΔSAS.展开更多
For a Lie triple system T over a field of characteristic zero, some sufficient conditions for T to be two-generated are proved. We also discuss to what extent the two-generated subsystems determine the structure of th...For a Lie triple system T over a field of characteristic zero, some sufficient conditions for T to be two-generated are proved. We also discuss to what extent the two-generated subsystems determine the structure of the system T . One of the main results is that T is solvable if and only if every two elements generates a solvable subsystem. In fact, we give an explicit two-generated law for the two-generated subsystems.展开更多
We propose an algebraic model, presenting individual contributions separately in the system of interest, for the exact solutions of one-dimensional Poisson-Schr?dinger equations used generally in semiconductor device ...We propose an algebraic model, presenting individual contributions separately in the system of interest, for the exact solutions of one-dimensional Poisson-Schr?dinger equations used generally in semiconductor device simulations. The model presented here reveals an interesting relation between the corresponding Poisson and Schr?dinger equation for the physical structure considered, which leads to closed solutions without solving the required electrostatic equation.展开更多
The solvability for a class of singularly perturbed Robin problem of quasilinear differential system is considered. Using the boundary layer corrective method the formal asymptotic solution is constructed. And using t...The solvability for a class of singularly perturbed Robin problem of quasilinear differential system is considered. Using the boundary layer corrective method the formal asymptotic solution is constructed. And using the theory of differential inequality the uniform validity of the asymptotic expansions for solution is proved.展开更多
As a natural generalization of a restricted Lie algebra, a restricted Lie triple system was defined by Hodge. In this paper, we develop initially the Frattini theory for restricted Lie triple systems, generalize some ...As a natural generalization of a restricted Lie algebra, a restricted Lie triple system was defined by Hodge. In this paper, we develop initially the Frattini theory for restricted Lie triple systems, generalize some results of Frattini p-subalgebra for restricted Lie algebras, obtain some properties of the Frattini p-subsystem and give the relationship between Фp(T) and Ф(T) for solvable Lie triple systems.展开更多
文摘The quantum phase properties of the generalized squeezed vacuum states associated with solvable quantum systems are studied by using the Pegg-Barnett formalism.Then,two nonclassical features,i.e.,squeezing in the number and phase operators,as well as the number-phase Wigner function of the generalized squeezed states are investigated.Due to some actual physical situations,the present approach is applied to two classes of generalized squeezed states:solvable quantum systems with discrete spectra and nonlinear squeezed states with particular nonlinear functions.Finally,the time evolution of the nonclassical properties of the considered systems has been numerically investigated.
文摘The phase diagrams and phase transitions of a typical bilayer fractional quantum Hall (QH) system with filling factor ν = 2/3 at the layer balanced point are investigated theoretically by finite size exact-diagonalization calculations and an exactly solvable model. We find some basic features essentially different from the bilayer integer QH systems at ν = 2, reflecting the special characteristics of the fractional QH systems. The degeneracy of the ground states occurs depending on the difference between intralayer and interlayer Coulomb energies, when interlayer tunneling energy (ΔSAS) gets close to zero. The continuous transitions of the finite size systems between the spin-polarized and spin-unpolarized phases are determined by the competition between the Zeeman energy (ΔZ) and the electron Coulomb energy, and are almost not affected by ΔSAS.
文摘For a Lie triple system T over a field of characteristic zero, some sufficient conditions for T to be two-generated are proved. We also discuss to what extent the two-generated subsystems determine the structure of the system T . One of the main results is that T is solvable if and only if every two elements generates a solvable subsystem. In fact, we give an explicit two-generated law for the two-generated subsystems.
文摘We propose an algebraic model, presenting individual contributions separately in the system of interest, for the exact solutions of one-dimensional Poisson-Schr?dinger equations used generally in semiconductor device simulations. The model presented here reveals an interesting relation between the corresponding Poisson and Schr?dinger equation for the physical structure considered, which leads to closed solutions without solving the required electrostatic equation.
基金the NNSF of China(40676016 and 10471039)the National Key Project for Basic Research(2003CB415101-03 and 2004CB418304)+1 种基金the Key Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KZCX3-SW-221)part by E-Institutes of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(E03004)
文摘The solvability for a class of singularly perturbed Robin problem of quasilinear differential system is considered. Using the boundary layer corrective method the formal asymptotic solution is constructed. And using the theory of differential inequality the uniform validity of the asymptotic expansions for solution is proved.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10701019 and 10871057)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, the ZJZSF (Grant Nos. Y607136, D7080080)+1 种基金Qianjiang Excellence Project (Grant No. 2007R10031)the New Century 151 Talent Project (2008) of Zhejiang Province
文摘As a natural generalization of a restricted Lie algebra, a restricted Lie triple system was defined by Hodge. In this paper, we develop initially the Frattini theory for restricted Lie triple systems, generalize some results of Frattini p-subalgebra for restricted Lie algebras, obtain some properties of the Frattini p-subsystem and give the relationship between Фp(T) and Ф(T) for solvable Lie triple systems.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40676016 and10471039)the National Key Project for Basics Research(2003CB415101-03 and2004CB418304)+1 种基金the Key Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences( KZCX3-SW-221)in part by E-Institutes of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(N.E03004)