For anti-jamming and anti-countermeasure techniques of the sonar receiver, the response characteristics of the automatic gain control （AGC） circuit and the survivability of the prime circuit under strong interferenc...For anti-jamming and anti-countermeasure techniques of the sonar receiver, the response characteristics of the automatic gain control （AGC） circuit and the survivability of the prime circuit under strong interference are analyzed by simulations and experiments. An AGC simulation model based on the voltage control amplifier VCA810 prototype is proposed. Then static and dynamic simulations are realized with single frequency signal and linear frequency modulated （LFM） signal commonly used in the active sonar. Based on intense sound pulse （ISP） interference experiments, the real-time response characteristics of each module of the receiver are studied to verify the correctness of the model as well as the simulation results. Simulation and experiment results show that, under 252 dB/20 μs ISP interference, the specific sonar receiver will produce sustained cut top oscillation above 30 ms, which may affect the receiver and block the regular sonar signal.展开更多
目的研究外耳道对鼓膜外表面的增压作用。方法依据1例成年男性颞骨标本的Micro-CT扫描数据,利用Mimics软件、ANSYS软件建立正常成人中耳有限元模型后,计算一定声压刺激及外耳道条件下鼓膜表面的声压分布情况。结果当90 d B SPL(0.632 Pa...目的研究外耳道对鼓膜外表面的增压作用。方法依据1例成年男性颞骨标本的Micro-CT扫描数据,利用Mimics软件、ANSYS软件建立正常成人中耳有限元模型后,计算一定声压刺激及外耳道条件下鼓膜表面的声压分布情况。结果当90 d B SPL(0.632 Pa)均匀声压加载于所建模型外耳道口进行0.2~8 k Hz范围内的谐响应分析时,声压在鼓膜外表面得到增强,且具有频率特异性。于声压直接加载与鼓膜外表面向比,外耳道于0.5、1.0、2.0、3.2、4.0 k Hz使得鼓膜表面声压增加分别为0.038、0.118、0.318、1.478、1.088 Pa,换算为分贝,则鼓膜外表面声压分别增加0.5、1.5、3.5、10.5、8.7 d B。结论有限元模型研究显示外耳道对鼓膜外表面有明显频率特异性的增压作用,于共振频率处最强。进一步颞骨实验研究将加深该领域认知。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10974154)the National Innovation Project of China for Undergraduates (101069935)
文摘For anti-jamming and anti-countermeasure techniques of the sonar receiver, the response characteristics of the automatic gain control （AGC） circuit and the survivability of the prime circuit under strong interference are analyzed by simulations and experiments. An AGC simulation model based on the voltage control amplifier VCA810 prototype is proposed. Then static and dynamic simulations are realized with single frequency signal and linear frequency modulated （LFM） signal commonly used in the active sonar. Based on intense sound pulse （ISP） interference experiments, the real-time response characteristics of each module of the receiver are studied to verify the correctness of the model as well as the simulation results. Simulation and experiment results show that, under 252 dB/20 μs ISP interference, the specific sonar receiver will produce sustained cut top oscillation above 30 ms, which may affect the receiver and block the regular sonar signal.
文摘目的研究外耳道对鼓膜外表面的增压作用。方法依据1例成年男性颞骨标本的Micro-CT扫描数据,利用Mimics软件、ANSYS软件建立正常成人中耳有限元模型后,计算一定声压刺激及外耳道条件下鼓膜表面的声压分布情况。结果当90 d B SPL(0.632 Pa)均匀声压加载于所建模型外耳道口进行0.2~8 k Hz范围内的谐响应分析时,声压在鼓膜外表面得到增强,且具有频率特异性。于声压直接加载与鼓膜外表面向比,外耳道于0.5、1.0、2.0、3.2、4.0 k Hz使得鼓膜表面声压增加分别为0.038、0.118、0.318、1.478、1.088 Pa,换算为分贝,则鼓膜外表面声压分别增加0.5、1.5、3.5、10.5、8.7 d B。结论有限元模型研究显示外耳道对鼓膜外表面有明显频率特异性的增压作用,于共振频率处最强。进一步颞骨实验研究将加深该领域认知。
