Under new historical condition,the development of residential architecture should be based on the research on the construction of traditional residence and connotation of traditional culture,and residential architectu...Under new historical condition,the development of residential architecture should be based on the research on the construction of traditional residence and connotation of traditional culture,and residential architecture should be innovated based on its inheritance.The historical context has been developed through extending architectural regionality.By taking residential development in southwest region as the study object,the paper has pointed out problems at the two stages of residential development,including eagerly getting rid of old architectural materials and form;blindly returning to tradition,piecing for architectural appearance and building traditional architecture.Hence,it should pay attention to the inheritance of the spirit and culture of traditional architecture,and meanwhile absorb the advanced idea about modern architecture,integrating them and achieving the harmonious and balanced development.展开更多
In this study,we analyze spring precipitation from 92 meteorological stations spanning between 1961 and 2012 to understand temporal-spatial variability and change of spring precipitation over Southwest China.Various a...In this study,we analyze spring precipitation from 92 meteorological stations spanning between 1961 and 2012 to understand temporal-spatial variability and change of spring precipitation over Southwest China.Various analysis methods are used for different purposes,including empirical orthogonal function(EOF) analysis and rotated EOF(REOF) for analyzing spatial structure change of precipitation anomaly,and the Mann-Kendall testing method to determine whether there were abrupt changes during the analyzed time span.We find that the first spatial mode of the precipitation has a domain uniform structure;the second is dominated by a spatial dipole;and the third contains five variability centers.The 2000 s is the decade with the largest amount of precipitation while the 1990 s is the decade with the smallest amount of precipitation.The year-to-year difference of that region is large:the amount of the largest precipitation year doubles that of the smallest precipitation year.We also find that spring precipitation in Southwest China experienced a few abrupt changes:a sudden increase at 1966,a sudden decrease at 1979,and a sudden increase at 1995.We speculate that the spring precipitation will increase gradually in the next two decades.展开更多
基金Supported by the Second Group of Application Basis Research Project of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province in 2010 (2010ZC270)~~
文摘Under new historical condition,the development of residential architecture should be based on the research on the construction of traditional residence and connotation of traditional culture,and residential architecture should be innovated based on its inheritance.The historical context has been developed through extending architectural regionality.By taking residential development in southwest region as the study object,the paper has pointed out problems at the two stages of residential development,including eagerly getting rid of old architectural materials and form;blindly returning to tradition,piecing for architectural appearance and building traditional architecture.Hence,it should pay attention to the inheritance of the spirit and culture of traditional architecture,and meanwhile absorb the advanced idea about modern architecture,integrating them and achieving the harmonious and balanced development.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2013CB430200(2013CB430206))the Sixth Program Ten Talented People of the Meteorological Bureau of Gansu Province,China
文摘In this study,we analyze spring precipitation from 92 meteorological stations spanning between 1961 and 2012 to understand temporal-spatial variability and change of spring precipitation over Southwest China.Various analysis methods are used for different purposes,including empirical orthogonal function(EOF) analysis and rotated EOF(REOF) for analyzing spatial structure change of precipitation anomaly,and the Mann-Kendall testing method to determine whether there were abrupt changes during the analyzed time span.We find that the first spatial mode of the precipitation has a domain uniform structure;the second is dominated by a spatial dipole;and the third contains five variability centers.The 2000 s is the decade with the largest amount of precipitation while the 1990 s is the decade with the smallest amount of precipitation.The year-to-year difference of that region is large:the amount of the largest precipitation year doubles that of the smallest precipitation year.We also find that spring precipitation in Southwest China experienced a few abrupt changes:a sudden increase at 1966,a sudden decrease at 1979,and a sudden increase at 1995.We speculate that the spring precipitation will increase gradually in the next two decades.