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Robust Space-Time Adaptive Track-Before-Detect Algorithm Based on Persymmetry and Symmetric Spectrum
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作者 Xiaojing Su Da Xu +1 位作者 Dongsheng Zhu Zhixun Ma 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2024年第1期65-74,共10页
Underwater monopulse space-time adaptive track-before-detect method,which combines space-time adaptive detector(STAD)and the track-before-detect algorithm based on dynamic programming(DP-TBD),denoted as STAD-DP-TBD,ca... Underwater monopulse space-time adaptive track-before-detect method,which combines space-time adaptive detector(STAD)and the track-before-detect algorithm based on dynamic programming(DP-TBD),denoted as STAD-DP-TBD,can effectively detect low-speed weak targets.However,due to the complexity and variability of the underwater environment,it is difficult to obtain sufficient secondary data,resulting in a serious decline in the detection and tracking performance,and leading to poor robustness of the algorithm.In this paper,based on the adaptive matched filter(AMF)test and the RAO test,underwater monopulse AMF-DP-TBD algorithm and RAO-DP-TBD algorithm which incorporate persymmetry and symmetric spectrum,denoted as PSAMF-DP-TBD and PS-RAO-DP-TBD,are proposed and compared with the AMF-DP-TBD algorithm and RAO-DP-TBD algorithm based on persymmetry array,denoted as P-AMF-DP-TBD and P-RAO-DP-TBD.The simulation results show that the four methods can work normally with sufficient secondary data and slightly insufficient secondary data,but when the secondary data is severely insufficient,the P-AMF-DP-TBD and P-RAO-DP-TBD algorithms has failed while the PSAMF-DP-TBD and PS-RAO-DP-TBD algorithms still have good detection and tracking capabilities. 展开更多
关键词 space-time adaptive detection track before detect ROBUSTNESS persymmetric property symmetric spectrum AMF test RAO test
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Adaptive coherence estimator based on the Krylov subspace technique for airborne radar 被引量:4
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作者 Weijian Liu Wenchong Xie +3 位作者 Haibo Tong Honglin Wang Cui Zhou Yongliang Wang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第4期705-712,共8页
A novel adaptive detector for airborne radar space-time adaptive detection (STAD) in partially homogeneous environments is proposed. The novel detector combines the numerically stable Krylov subspace technique and d... A novel adaptive detector for airborne radar space-time adaptive detection (STAD) in partially homogeneous environments is proposed. The novel detector combines the numerically stable Krylov subspace technique and diagonal loading technique, and it uses the framework of the adaptive coherence estimator (ACE). It can effectively detect a target with low sample support. Compared with its natural competitors, the novel detector has higher proba- bility of detection (PD), especially when the number of the training data is low. Moreover, it is shown to be practically constant false alarm rate (CFAR). 展开更多
关键词 airborne radar space-time adaptive detection (stad constant false alarm rate (CFAR) adaptive coherence estimator(ACE) Krylov subspace numerical stability partially homoge-neous environments.
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Analysis of Moving Target Detection in Space-Surface BiSAR
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作者 胡程 田卫明 +1 位作者 曾涛 周超 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2010年第4期460-465,共6页
Based on the geometric structure of multi-channel space-surface bistatic aperture radar(SS-BiSAR),the time-frequency and spatial-frequency relationships of clutter and moving target are detailedly analyzed.It is fou... Based on the geometric structure of multi-channel space-surface bistatic aperture radar(SS-BiSAR),the time-frequency and spatial-frequency relationships of clutter and moving target are detailedly analyzed.It is found that the prepositive stationary receiver can improve the spatial separation between moving target and correspondingly competitive clutter,furthermore the processing scheme of space-time adaptive processing(STAP) in SS-BiSAR echo domain is given.Meanwhile,compared to the STAP in monostatic synthetic aperture radar(SAR),it is firstly proved that the minimum detectable velocity in SS-BiSAR system can improve R0/R1(transmitter-to-target distance over receiver-to-target) times.Finally,the computer simulation verifies the effectiveness of the STAP processing scheme. 展开更多
关键词 space-time adaptive processing(STAP) space-surface bistatic synthetic aperture radar(SSBiSAR) performance improvement minimal detectable velocity
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基于对角加载的自适应匹配滤波器和自适应相干估计器 被引量:9
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作者 刘维建 谢文冲 王永良 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期463-468,共6页
分析了对角加载自适应匹配滤波器(diagonally loaded adaptive matched filter,DL-AMF)和对角加载自适应相干估计器(diagonally loaded adaptive coherence estimation,DL-ACE)的检测性能;推导了二者的渐近统计分布,得到了解析的虚警概... 分析了对角加载自适应匹配滤波器(diagonally loaded adaptive matched filter,DL-AMF)和对角加载自适应相干估计器(diagonally loaded adaptive coherence estimation,DL-ACE)的检测性能;推导了二者的渐近统计分布,得到了解析的虚警概率(probability of false alarm,PFA)和检测概率(probability of detection,PD)表达式。与常规AMF和ACE相比,尤其是在训练样本不足的情况下,DL-AMF和DL-ACE的检测性能大为提高,并且二者都具有渐近恒虚警(constant false alarm rate,CFAR)特性。 展开更多
关键词 多通道检测 空时自适应检测 对角加载 自适应匹配滤波器 自适应相干估计器 广义似然比检测器
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水下修正空时自适应检测的性能分析 被引量:4
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作者 李娜 郝程鹏 +1 位作者 施博 陈栋 《水下无人系统学报》 北大核心 2018年第2期133-139,共7页
修正空时自适应检测(STAD)是以空时联合处理为框架、以水下目标检测为目的的声呐信号处理方法,能有效解决混响背景下的目标检测问题。为了明确修正STAD的适用条件,首先从点目标回波入手,阐明其空时导向矢量中空时交叉项不可忽略的原因,... 修正空时自适应检测(STAD)是以空时联合处理为框架、以水下目标检测为目的的声呐信号处理方法,能有效解决混响背景下的目标检测问题。为了明确修正STAD的适用条件,首先从点目标回波入手,阐明其空时导向矢量中空时交叉项不可忽略的原因,进一步推导出空域导向矢量失配程度与阵元数目和目标方位角的数学关系式,为定量分析修正STAD性能提供数学依据。最后采用蒙特卡洛仿真方法对修正STAD的检测性能进行了分析。研究结果表明,修正STAD适用于阵元数目足够多(超过32个阵元)、阵列法向未对准目标的情况,此时相对于传统STAD,修正STAD可以表现出更好的检测性能和更优的稳健性。 展开更多
关键词 声呐信号处理 空时自适应检测(stad) 修正 失配
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Improved Minimum Detectable Velocity in Bistatic Space-Based Radar 被引量:1
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作者 李华 汤俊 彭应宁 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第1期30-34,共5页
Single orbit bistatic space-based radar (SBR) is composed of two radars in the same orbit. The characteristics of the clutter Doppler-angle spectrum of a single orbit bistatic SBR show that the slope of the mainbeam... Single orbit bistatic space-based radar (SBR) is composed of two radars in the same orbit. The characteristics of the clutter Doppler-angle spectrum of a single orbit bistatic SBR show that the slope of the mainbeam clutter spectrum is highly sensitive to the cone angles. Therefore, the minimum detectable velocity of the bistatic system is dependent on the cone angle. Then a new combined working mode of singleorbit bistatic SBR system was developed in which one radar will act as the transmitter and another as the receiver to improve detection performance for all angles. Simulation results by space-time adaptive processing verify the improved detection performance. The new design also reduces the average power of each radar system and the size and weight of the on-board solar array-battery system. 展开更多
关键词 bistatic space based radar minimum detectable velocity CLUTTER space-time adaptive processing
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