I show the formulation of de Sitter Special Relativity (dS-SR) based on Dirac-Lu-Zou-Guo’s discussions. dS-SR quantum mechanics is formulated, and the dS-SR Dirac equation for hydrogen is suggested. The equation in...I show the formulation of de Sitter Special Relativity (dS-SR) based on Dirac-Lu-Zou-Guo’s discussions. dS-SR quantum mechanics is formulated, and the dS-SR Dirac equation for hydrogen is suggested. The equation in the earth-QSO framework reference is solved by means of the adiabatic approach. It’s found that the fine-structure "constant" α in dS-SR varies with time. By means of the t-z relation of the ΛCDM model, α’s time-dependency becomes redshift z-dependent. The dS-SR’s predictions of △α/α agree with data of spectra of 143 quasar absorption systems, the dS-space-time symmetry is SO(3, 2) (i.e., anti-dS group) and the universal parameter R (de Sitter ratio) in dS-SR is estimated to be R ≈ 2.73×1012 ly. The effects of dS-SR become visible at the cosmic space-time scale (i.e., the distance 109 ly). At that scale, dS-SR is more reliable than Einstein SR. The α-variation with time is evidence of SR with de Sitter symmetry.展开更多
基金Supported by NSF (10975128)973 Program of China (2007CB815401)
文摘I show the formulation of de Sitter Special Relativity (dS-SR) based on Dirac-Lu-Zou-Guo’s discussions. dS-SR quantum mechanics is formulated, and the dS-SR Dirac equation for hydrogen is suggested. The equation in the earth-QSO framework reference is solved by means of the adiabatic approach. It’s found that the fine-structure "constant" α in dS-SR varies with time. By means of the t-z relation of the ΛCDM model, α’s time-dependency becomes redshift z-dependent. The dS-SR’s predictions of △α/α agree with data of spectra of 143 quasar absorption systems, the dS-space-time symmetry is SO(3, 2) (i.e., anti-dS group) and the universal parameter R (de Sitter ratio) in dS-SR is estimated to be R ≈ 2.73×1012 ly. The effects of dS-SR become visible at the cosmic space-time scale (i.e., the distance 109 ly). At that scale, dS-SR is more reliable than Einstein SR. The α-variation with time is evidence of SR with de Sitter symmetry.