[Objective] Liquid special fertilizer for drip irrigation of sugarcane was de- veloped and the fertilizer patterns were explored in the production to provide techni- cal support for fertigation production of modern ag...[Objective] Liquid special fertilizer for drip irrigation of sugarcane was de- veloped and the fertilizer patterns were explored in the production to provide techni- cal support for fertigation production of modern agriculture. [Method] ROC22 was selected as experimental material, two formulas of liquid special fertilizer for sugar- cane developed by the cooperation between Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sci- ences and New Orientation (Guangxi) Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. were selected, namely, balanced 21-21-21 ~ TE of Xinfangxiang and hyperkalemic 13-6-39-TE of Xinfangxiang. Taking conventional fertilization as the control (CK), two modes of ap- plying base fertilizer at the earlier stage + fertigation in the tillering stage and ferti- gation in the whole growth period were set. [Result] The two modes of fertilization had not significant effects on the emergence of sugarcane, but applying base fertil- izer at the earlier stage + timely applying water soluble fertilizer in the tillering stage was conducive to the tillering of sugarcane. Harvest results showed that the effects of different treatments on plant height and yield were significant, in which the yield of sugarcane under the treatment of hyperkalemic water-soluble fertilizer increased by 13.04% compared with conventional treatment, and the income increased by 4 500 yuan/hm2, [Conclusion] Liquid special fertilizer for drip irrigation of sugarcane signifi- cantly promoted the growth of sugarcane, moreover, under the same condition, the effect of hyperkalemic water-soluble fertilizer was better.展开更多
基于超高效液相色谱-串联三重四极杆质谱法建立含乳成分的特殊医学用途配方食品中6种季铵盐类消毒剂残留的检测分析方法。使用80%乙腈水溶液作为提取溶液对样品进行提取,采用RRHD Eclipse Plus C_(18)色谱柱进行分离,选择电喷雾离子源,...基于超高效液相色谱-串联三重四极杆质谱法建立含乳成分的特殊医学用途配方食品中6种季铵盐类消毒剂残留的检测分析方法。使用80%乙腈水溶液作为提取溶液对样品进行提取,采用RRHD Eclipse Plus C_(18)色谱柱进行分离,选择电喷雾离子源,在正离子模式下(ESI+)采用多反应监测模式进行检测,用基质匹配工作曲线进行定量。结果表明:6种季铵盐类消毒剂在0.1~5.0 ng/mL质量浓度范围内具有良好的线性关系,线性相关系数>0.9960,检出限为0.5μg/kg,定量限为1μg/kg;固体基质中加标回收率为72.8%~102.3%,相对标准偏差(relative standarddeviation,RSD)为0.25%~3.88%;液体基质中加标回收率为71.8%~100.8%,RSD为0.19%~2.51%。方法简单、高效、快捷、灵敏,能够很好地用于特殊医学用途配方食品中季铵盐类消毒剂的分析测定。展开更多
基金Supported by the Special Fund of Modern Agricultural Technology System Construction(CARS-20-3-5)the Project of Youth Fund of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences(Gui Nong Ke 2014YQ33)the Special Scientific Research Project of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences-Key Project Fund(Gui Nong Ke 2013YZ12)~~
文摘[Objective] Liquid special fertilizer for drip irrigation of sugarcane was de- veloped and the fertilizer patterns were explored in the production to provide techni- cal support for fertigation production of modern agriculture. [Method] ROC22 was selected as experimental material, two formulas of liquid special fertilizer for sugar- cane developed by the cooperation between Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sci- ences and New Orientation (Guangxi) Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. were selected, namely, balanced 21-21-21 ~ TE of Xinfangxiang and hyperkalemic 13-6-39-TE of Xinfangxiang. Taking conventional fertilization as the control (CK), two modes of ap- plying base fertilizer at the earlier stage + fertigation in the tillering stage and ferti- gation in the whole growth period were set. [Result] The two modes of fertilization had not significant effects on the emergence of sugarcane, but applying base fertil- izer at the earlier stage + timely applying water soluble fertilizer in the tillering stage was conducive to the tillering of sugarcane. Harvest results showed that the effects of different treatments on plant height and yield were significant, in which the yield of sugarcane under the treatment of hyperkalemic water-soluble fertilizer increased by 13.04% compared with conventional treatment, and the income increased by 4 500 yuan/hm2, [Conclusion] Liquid special fertilizer for drip irrigation of sugarcane signifi- cantly promoted the growth of sugarcane, moreover, under the same condition, the effect of hyperkalemic water-soluble fertilizer was better.