Spectrum sensing is one of the core technologies for cognitive radios (CR), where reliable detection of the signals of primary users (PUs) is precondition for implementing the CR systems. A cooperative spectrum se...Spectrum sensing is one of the core technologies for cognitive radios (CR), where reliable detection of the signals of primary users (PUs) is precondition for implementing the CR systems. A cooperative spectrum sensing scheme based on an adaptive decision fusion algorithm for spectrum sensing in CR is proposed in this paper. This scheme can estimate the PU prior probability and the miss detection and false alarm probabilities of various secondary users (SU), and make the local decision with the Chair-Varshney rule so that the decisions fusion can be done for the global decision. Simulation results show that the false alarm and miss detection probabilities resulted from the proposed algorithm are significantly lower than those of the single SU, and the performance of the scheme outperforms that of the cooperative detection by using the conventional decision fusion algorithms.展开更多
在认知无线网络空闲频谱分配的过程中,为了适应认知用户数和空闲频带数的动态变化,提高系统整体性能(主要指系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性),构造了最大化系统性能的目标函数,设计了在协作最大总带宽收益CMSB(collaborative max su...在认知无线网络空闲频谱分配的过程中,为了适应认知用户数和空闲频带数的动态变化,提高系统整体性能(主要指系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性),构造了最大化系统性能的目标函数,设计了在协作最大总带宽收益CMSB(collaborative max sum bandwidth)和协作最大比例公平性CMPF(collaborativemax proportional fair)2种频谱分配准则之间自适应切换的算法,并给出了其具体实施步骤。采用系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性2种性能评估指标,分析了该算法的性能。仿真结果表明,自适应算法可以在保证系统总带宽收益的同时获得更好的公平性,可以提高系统的整体性能。展开更多
文摘Spectrum sensing is one of the core technologies for cognitive radios (CR), where reliable detection of the signals of primary users (PUs) is precondition for implementing the CR systems. A cooperative spectrum sensing scheme based on an adaptive decision fusion algorithm for spectrum sensing in CR is proposed in this paper. This scheme can estimate the PU prior probability and the miss detection and false alarm probabilities of various secondary users (SU), and make the local decision with the Chair-Varshney rule so that the decisions fusion can be done for the global decision. Simulation results show that the false alarm and miss detection probabilities resulted from the proposed algorithm are significantly lower than those of the single SU, and the performance of the scheme outperforms that of the cooperative detection by using the conventional decision fusion algorithms.
文摘在认知无线网络空闲频谱分配的过程中,为了适应认知用户数和空闲频带数的动态变化,提高系统整体性能(主要指系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性),构造了最大化系统性能的目标函数,设计了在协作最大总带宽收益CMSB(collaborative max sum bandwidth)和协作最大比例公平性CMPF(collaborativemax proportional fair)2种频谱分配准则之间自适应切换的算法,并给出了其具体实施步骤。采用系统总带宽收益和认知用户接入公平性2种性能评估指标,分析了该算法的性能。仿真结果表明,自适应算法可以在保证系统总带宽收益的同时获得更好的公平性,可以提高系统的整体性能。