In this paper, a polymer spherical symmetry GRIN sphere lens were prepared by the suspension-diffusion-copolymerization(SDC) technique, selecting methyl methacrylate(MMA) as monomer M1 and acrylic 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl...In this paper, a polymer spherical symmetry GRIN sphere lens were prepared by the suspension-diffusion-copolymerization(SDC) technique, selecting methyl methacrylate(MMA) as monomer M1 and acrylic 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester(3FEA) as M2. The radial distribution of refractive index of the lens was measured by the shearing interference method, which demonstrated that the quadratic refractive-index distribution was formed in the sphere lens, and its Δn=0.019.展开更多
In this paper we obtain the Plancherel formula for the spaces of L2-sections of the line bundles over the pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space G/H where G=SL(n + 1, R) and H=S(GL(1, R)×GL(n, R)). The Planch...In this paper we obtain the Plancherel formula for the spaces of L2-sections of the line bundles over the pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space G/H where G=SL(n + 1, R) and H=S(GL(1, R)×GL(n, R)). The Plancherel formula is given in an explicit form by means of spherical distributions associated with the character χλ of the subgroup H. We follow the method of Faraut, Kosters and van Dijk.展开更多
This paper develops a Wald statistic for testing the validity of multivariate inequality constraints in linear regression models with spherically symmetric disturbances,and derive the distributions of the test statist...This paper develops a Wald statistic for testing the validity of multivariate inequality constraints in linear regression models with spherically symmetric disturbances,and derive the distributions of the test statistic under null and nonnull hypotheses.The power of the test is then discussed.Numerical evaluations are also carried out to examine the power performances of the test for the case in which errors follow a multivariate student-t(Mt) distribution.展开更多
Some of the spherical distributions can be constructed through proper transformation of the densities on plane.Since the logistic density on the Euclidean space has similar behavior to the normal distribution,it is of...Some of the spherical distributions can be constructed through proper transformation of the densities on plane.Since the logistic density on the Euclidean space has similar behavior to the normal distribution,it is of interest to extend it for spherical data.In this paper,we introduce spherical logistic distribution on the unit sphere and then study relevant statistical inferences including parameters estimation through method of moments and maximum likelihood techniques.It is shown that the spherical logistic distribution is a multimodal distribution with the marginal logistic density function.Proposed density has rotational symmetry property and this plays a key role to drive some important results related to first two moments.To investigate the proposed density in more details,some simulation studies along with analyzing real-life data are also considered.展开更多
A new dimension-reduction graphical method for testing high- dimensional normality is developed by using the theory of spherical distributions and the idea of principal component analysis. The dimension reduction is r...A new dimension-reduction graphical method for testing high- dimensional normality is developed by using the theory of spherical distributions and the idea of principal component analysis. The dimension reduction is realized by projecting high-dimensional data onto some selected eigenvector directions. The asymptotic statistical independence of the plotting functions on the selected eigenvector directions provides the principle for the new plot. A departure from multivariate normality of the raw data could be captured by at least one plot on the selected eigenvector direction. Acceptance regions associated with the plots are provided to enhance interpretability of the plots. Monte Carlo studies and an illustrative example show that the proposed graphical method has competitive power performance and improves the existing graphical method significantly in testing high-dimensional normality.展开更多
文摘In this paper, a polymer spherical symmetry GRIN sphere lens were prepared by the suspension-diffusion-copolymerization(SDC) technique, selecting methyl methacrylate(MMA) as monomer M1 and acrylic 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl ester(3FEA) as M2. The radial distribution of refractive index of the lens was measured by the shearing interference method, which demonstrated that the quadratic refractive-index distribution was formed in the sphere lens, and its Δn=0.019.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11201346)
文摘In this paper we obtain the Plancherel formula for the spaces of L2-sections of the line bundles over the pseudo-Riemannian symmetric space G/H where G=SL(n + 1, R) and H=S(GL(1, R)×GL(n, R)). The Plancherel formula is given in an explicit form by means of spherical distributions associated with the character χλ of the subgroup H. We follow the method of Faraut, Kosters and van Dijk.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11301514National Bureau of Statistics of China under Grant No.2012LZ012
文摘This paper develops a Wald statistic for testing the validity of multivariate inequality constraints in linear regression models with spherically symmetric disturbances,and derive the distributions of the test statistic under null and nonnull hypotheses.The power of the test is then discussed.Numerical evaluations are also carried out to examine the power performances of the test for the case in which errors follow a multivariate student-t(Mt) distribution.
基金This research was in part supported by a Grant from Iran National Science Foundation[No.95014574].
文摘Some of the spherical distributions can be constructed through proper transformation of the densities on plane.Since the logistic density on the Euclidean space has similar behavior to the normal distribution,it is of interest to extend it for spherical data.In this paper,we introduce spherical logistic distribution on the unit sphere and then study relevant statistical inferences including parameters estimation through method of moments and maximum likelihood techniques.It is shown that the spherical logistic distribution is a multimodal distribution with the marginal logistic density function.Proposed density has rotational symmetry property and this plays a key role to drive some important results related to first two moments.To investigate the proposed density in more details,some simulation studies along with analyzing real-life data are also considered.
文摘A new dimension-reduction graphical method for testing high- dimensional normality is developed by using the theory of spherical distributions and the idea of principal component analysis. The dimension reduction is realized by projecting high-dimensional data onto some selected eigenvector directions. The asymptotic statistical independence of the plotting functions on the selected eigenvector directions provides the principle for the new plot. A departure from multivariate normality of the raw data could be captured by at least one plot on the selected eigenvector direction. Acceptance regions associated with the plots are provided to enhance interpretability of the plots. Monte Carlo studies and an illustrative example show that the proposed graphical method has competitive power performance and improves the existing graphical method significantly in testing high-dimensional normality.