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期权和固定承诺合同在货运业中的应用价值 被引量:4
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作者 许垒 卜祥智 杨晓丽 《系统管理学报》 CSSCI 2012年第3期357-365,共9页
期权合同和固定承诺合同是货运应用中的两类重要合同,已有研究多从承运企业的角度分析两类合同对海运链的协调作用。从货运代理的角度出发,研究了在合同市场和现货市场并存的情况下,两类货运合同的应用价值,根据改进的报童模型,分析了... 期权合同和固定承诺合同是货运应用中的两类重要合同,已有研究多从承运企业的角度分析两类合同对海运链的协调作用。从货运代理的角度出发,研究了在合同市场和现货市场并存的情况下,两类货运合同的应用价值,根据改进的报童模型,分析了两类货运合同下,货运代理最优运力预订策略和运力执行策略,并在此基础上,分析了合同的灵活性价值。进一步研究了期权的执行时序对两类合同应用价值及期权合同灵活性的影响。研究结果发现,在两类信息模式下,货运代理最优合同选择都是期权合同,而且合同执行时序滞后降低了现货价格信息不确定性,提高了期权合同的应用价值。 展开更多
关键词 供应链管理 货运业 期权合同 固定承诺合同 现货市场
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Behavioral finance between the spot and futures markets based on multilayer network
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作者 Zhang Sicong Dai Jianzhuo +1 位作者 Huang Wenjing Mi Xinping 《The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications》 EI CSCD 2023年第6期82-88,共7页
In order to study the financial behavior of investors in the spot market,the transmission process of futures prices to spot prices is analyzed.Firstly,a coarse-graining method is proposed to construct a dual-layer cou... In order to study the financial behavior of investors in the spot market,the transmission process of futures prices to spot prices is analyzed.Firstly,a coarse-graining method is proposed to construct a dual-layer coupled complex network of spot price and futures price.Then,to characterize the financial behavior of investors in the spot market,a price coupling strength indicator is introduced to capture investors’overreaction and underreaction behavior.The simulation results show that,despite the focus of researchers on arbitrage opportunities between futures and spot markets,investors in the spot market will not overreact or delay when the acceptance level of price fluctuations remains unchanged.On the contrary,when the stable coefficient of the price difference between the futures and spot markets remains unchanged,investors undergo a nonlinear process of overreaction followed by underreaction as their acceptance level of price fluctuations increases. 展开更多
关键词 multilayer network spotmarket futuresmarket
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