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Studies on GA_3 Spraying Dosage for eui TGMS Rice Changxuan 3S in Its Hybrid Seed Production 被引量:2
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作者 肖辉海 王文龙 郝小花 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2010年第6期61-64,共4页
[Objective] Changxuan 3S was thermo-sensitive genicmale sterile(TGMS)rice selected from irradiated seeds of Peiai 64S by 350 Gy^(60)Coγ-ray.The aim of the study was to confirm GA3 spraying dosage of Changxuan 3S ... [Objective] Changxuan 3S was thermo-sensitive genicmale sterile(TGMS)rice selected from irradiated seeds of Peiai 64S by 350 Gy^(60)Coγ-ray.The aim of the study was to confirm GA3 spraying dosage of Changxuan 3S with eui gene in its hybrid seed production.[Method] Changxuan 3S possessing eui gene and its parent Peiai 64S were chosen as materials.Comparison studies on sensitivity to GA3 in their hybrid seed production were carried out.[Result] The suitable stage for spraying GA3 in the hybrid seed production of Changxuan 3S was at 10% of panicles headed;The optimal dosage was 90 g/hm2 with 2 split sprayings,the first spraying of 45 g/hm2 at heading of 10% panicles and the second one of 45 g/hm2 on the following day.Under the condition of spraying GA3 at the rate of 90 g/hm2,the panicle neck exsertions of Changxuan 3S was +1.78 cm,and exserted stigma rate and seed setting rate of Changxuan 3S were 96.87% and 36.44%,being 21.46% and 16.33% more than those of Peiai 64S,respectively.The theoretical yield of "Changxuan 3S/9311" reached 2 931.90 kg/hm2,which was increased by 1 259.40 kg/hm2 comparing with "Peiai 64S/9311".[Conclusion] Compared with Peiai 64S,Changxuan 3S is more sensitive to GA3,which results in no or little using GA3 in seed production of Changxuan 3S.Moreover,Changxuan 3S showed higher yield potential than Peiai 64S. 展开更多
关键词 Rice(Oryza sativa L.) Thermo-sensitive genic male sterile(TGMS)line Elongayed uppermost internode(eui) Changxuan 3S GA3 spraying dosage
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