Conventional proportional integral derivative(PID)controllers are being used in the industries for control purposes.It is very simple in design and low in cost but it has less capability to minimize the low frequency ...Conventional proportional integral derivative(PID)controllers are being used in the industries for control purposes.It is very simple in design and low in cost but it has less capability to minimize the low frequency noises of the systems.Therefore,in this study,a low pass filter has been introduced with the derivative input of the PID controller to minimize the noises and to improve the transient stability of the system.This paper focuses upon the stability improvement of a wind-diesel hybrid power system model(HPSM)using a static synchronous compensator(STATCOM)along with a secondary PID controller with derivative filter(PIDF).Under any load disturbances,the reactive power mismatch occurs in the HPSM that affects the system transient stability.STATCOM with PIDF controller is used to provide reactive power support and to improve stability of the HPSM.The controller parameters are also optimized by using soft computing technique for performance improvement.This paper proposes the effectiveness of symbiosis organisms search algorithm for optimization purpose.Binary coded genetic algorithm and gravitational search algorithm are used for the sake of comparison.展开更多
在电力系统仿真软件DIgSILENT/PowerFactory中建立了静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)补偿型定速风电机组的模型,分析了其稳态和暂态特性以及由SVC补偿型风电机组组成的风电场对电网的影响,分别采用上述风电机组模型和用电...在电力系统仿真软件DIgSILENT/PowerFactory中建立了静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)补偿型定速风电机组的模型,分析了其稳态和暂态特性以及由SVC补偿型风电机组组成的风电场对电网的影响,分别采用上述风电机组模型和用电容器组进行补偿的普通定速风电机组模型进行仿真实验,比较结果表明SVC补偿型风电机组具有快速调节无功功率的能力,当系统故障时,该风电机组可快速恢复系统电压,且风电机组启动过程对系统的冲击较小。展开更多
随着静态同步串联补偿器(static synchronous series compensator,SSSC)的不断发展及应用,其构成和控制的复杂化对传统超高压输电线路保护提出了挑战,需对含SSSC的输电线路保护原理进行深入的研究。为此,运用串补输电线路的频域模型,分...随着静态同步串联补偿器(static synchronous series compensator,SSSC)的不断发展及应用,其构成和控制的复杂化对传统超高压输电线路保护提出了挑战,需对含SSSC的输电线路保护原理进行深入的研究。为此,运用串补输电线路的频域模型,分析了串补输电线路故障时故障电流的频率特征。分析结果表明,当串补线路区内、外发生故障时,保护安装处获得的频率分量的含量明显不同。对串补线路区内、外故障时的暂态高频信号频率成分的复杂度进行仿真分析,根据信号复杂度的变化特征,提出一种适应于串补线路的单端暂态量保护新方案。仿真结果表明,该方案性能不受故障类型、故障位置、过渡电阻、故障初始相角和串补度的影响,且具有良好的适应性和灵敏性。展开更多
研究应用于电网换相高压直流输电系统(line commutate converter based high voltage direct current,LCCHVDC)弱受端的链式静止同步补偿器(static synchronous compensator,STATCOM)控制策略,提高其暂态控制性能。首先,对基于比例...研究应用于电网换相高压直流输电系统(line commutate converter based high voltage direct current,LCCHVDC)弱受端的链式静止同步补偿器(static synchronous compensator,STATCOM)控制策略,提高其暂态控制性能。首先,对基于比例谐振控制器的分相瞬时电流控制策略进行了论述;其次,将专用降压变的短路阻抗等效至STATCOM主回路,则STATCOM等效直挂在虚拟35kV交流系统,提出虚拟35kV电压瞬时值前馈及其与幅值前馈的在线切换方法、以虚拟35kV电压为控制目标的暂态分相控制策略;最后,将所提出的控制策略运用在国内首套应用于LCCHVDC弱受端换流站的STATCOM中,仿真结果、RTDS试验和工程现场试验验证了其合理性与有效性。展开更多
文摘Conventional proportional integral derivative(PID)controllers are being used in the industries for control purposes.It is very simple in design and low in cost but it has less capability to minimize the low frequency noises of the systems.Therefore,in this study,a low pass filter has been introduced with the derivative input of the PID controller to minimize the noises and to improve the transient stability of the system.This paper focuses upon the stability improvement of a wind-diesel hybrid power system model(HPSM)using a static synchronous compensator(STATCOM)along with a secondary PID controller with derivative filter(PIDF).Under any load disturbances,the reactive power mismatch occurs in the HPSM that affects the system transient stability.STATCOM with PIDF controller is used to provide reactive power support and to improve stability of the HPSM.The controller parameters are also optimized by using soft computing technique for performance improvement.This paper proposes the effectiveness of symbiosis organisms search algorithm for optimization purpose.Binary coded genetic algorithm and gravitational search algorithm are used for the sake of comparison.
基金中国风电项目(wind power research and training,CWPP)的资助
文摘在电力系统仿真软件DIgSILENT/PowerFactory中建立了静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)补偿型定速风电机组的模型,分析了其稳态和暂态特性以及由SVC补偿型风电机组组成的风电场对电网的影响,分别采用上述风电机组模型和用电容器组进行补偿的普通定速风电机组模型进行仿真实验,比较结果表明SVC补偿型风电机组具有快速调节无功功率的能力,当系统故障时,该风电机组可快速恢复系统电压,且风电机组启动过程对系统的冲击较小。
文摘随着静态同步串联补偿器(static synchronous series compensator,SSSC)的不断发展及应用,其构成和控制的复杂化对传统超高压输电线路保护提出了挑战,需对含SSSC的输电线路保护原理进行深入的研究。为此,运用串补输电线路的频域模型,分析了串补输电线路故障时故障电流的频率特征。分析结果表明,当串补线路区内、外发生故障时,保护安装处获得的频率分量的含量明显不同。对串补线路区内、外故障时的暂态高频信号频率成分的复杂度进行仿真分析,根据信号复杂度的变化特征,提出一种适应于串补线路的单端暂态量保护新方案。仿真结果表明,该方案性能不受故障类型、故障位置、过渡电阻、故障初始相角和串补度的影响,且具有良好的适应性和灵敏性。
文摘研究应用于电网换相高压直流输电系统(line commutate converter based high voltage direct current,LCCHVDC)弱受端的链式静止同步补偿器(static synchronous compensator,STATCOM)控制策略,提高其暂态控制性能。首先,对基于比例谐振控制器的分相瞬时电流控制策略进行了论述;其次,将专用降压变的短路阻抗等效至STATCOM主回路,则STATCOM等效直挂在虚拟35kV交流系统,提出虚拟35kV电压瞬时值前馈及其与幅值前馈的在线切换方法、以虚拟35kV电压为控制目标的暂态分相控制策略;最后,将所提出的控制策略运用在国内首套应用于LCCHVDC弱受端换流站的STATCOM中,仿真结果、RTDS试验和工程现场试验验证了其合理性与有效性。