The partogram is an accurate labor monitoring tool for reducing maternal and perinatal mortality due to prolonged labor and dystocia. The aim of this study is to assess how the quality of the partogram has evolved in ...The partogram is an accurate labor monitoring tool for reducing maternal and perinatal mortality due to prolonged labor and dystocia. The aim of this study is to assess how the quality of the partogram has evolved in health care institutions (HCI in short) that have benefited from the primary health care support project (ASSP in short) after formative supervision. This is a descriptive study by periodic clinical audit between 2020 and 2022, carried out in 96 HCI in 3 provincial health divisions (DPS in short) of DR Congo. Each photographed partogram page was sent to the project’s central level for review by a team of experts (3 obstetric gynecologists and 3 midwives). The compliance rate for completing partograms in the 96 health facilities of the 3 DPS was 86.8%. The rate of traceability of labor continuity was 88.2%, and that of traceability of acts, incidents and treatments during labor was 87.1%. Finally, the compliance rate for filling out partograms in the immediate post-partum period was 81%. A clear improvement was noted between the January 2020 and March 2022 assessments.展开更多
At present,the 5th-Generation(5G)wireless mobile communication standard has been released.5G networks efficiently support enhanced mobile broadband traffic,ultra-reliable low-latency communication traffic,and massive ...At present,the 5th-Generation(5G)wireless mobile communication standard has been released.5G networks efficiently support enhanced mobile broadband traffic,ultra-reliable low-latency communication traffic,and massive machine-type communication.However,a major challenge for 5G networks is to achieve effective Radio Resource Management(RRM)strategies and scheduling algorithms to meet quality of service requirements.The Proportional Fair(PF)algorithm is widely used in the existing 5G scheduling technology.In the PF algorithm,RRM assigns a priority to each user which is served by gNodeB.The existing metrics of priority mainly focus on the flow rate.The purpose of this study is to explore how to improve the throughput of 5G networks and propose new scheduling schemes.In this study,the package delay of the data flow is included in the metrics of priority.The Vienna 5G System-Level(SL)simulator is a MATLAB-based SL simulation platform which is used to facilitate the research and development of 5G and beyond mobile communications.This paper presents a new scheduling algorithm based on the analysis of different scheduling schemes for radio resources using the Vienna 5G SL simulator.展开更多
文摘The partogram is an accurate labor monitoring tool for reducing maternal and perinatal mortality due to prolonged labor and dystocia. The aim of this study is to assess how the quality of the partogram has evolved in health care institutions (HCI in short) that have benefited from the primary health care support project (ASSP in short) after formative supervision. This is a descriptive study by periodic clinical audit between 2020 and 2022, carried out in 96 HCI in 3 provincial health divisions (DPS in short) of DR Congo. Each photographed partogram page was sent to the project’s central level for review by a team of experts (3 obstetric gynecologists and 3 midwives). The compliance rate for completing partograms in the 96 health facilities of the 3 DPS was 86.8%. The rate of traceability of labor continuity was 88.2%, and that of traceability of acts, incidents and treatments during labor was 87.1%. Finally, the compliance rate for filling out partograms in the immediate post-partum period was 81%. A clear improvement was noted between the January 2020 and March 2022 assessments.
文摘At present,the 5th-Generation(5G)wireless mobile communication standard has been released.5G networks efficiently support enhanced mobile broadband traffic,ultra-reliable low-latency communication traffic,and massive machine-type communication.However,a major challenge for 5G networks is to achieve effective Radio Resource Management(RRM)strategies and scheduling algorithms to meet quality of service requirements.The Proportional Fair(PF)algorithm is widely used in the existing 5G scheduling technology.In the PF algorithm,RRM assigns a priority to each user which is served by gNodeB.The existing metrics of priority mainly focus on the flow rate.The purpose of this study is to explore how to improve the throughput of 5G networks and propose new scheduling schemes.In this study,the package delay of the data flow is included in the metrics of priority.The Vienna 5G System-Level(SL)simulator is a MATLAB-based SL simulation platform which is used to facilitate the research and development of 5G and beyond mobile communications.This paper presents a new scheduling algorithm based on the analysis of different scheduling schemes for radio resources using the Vienna 5G SL simulator.