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激光诱导击穿光谱分析钢铁 被引量:3
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作者 刘艳丽 胡志刚 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第11期1271-1275,共5页
为实现钢铁成分的原位分析,利用激光器和光谱仪组建了激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)试验平台,设计了多维度调节不共轴光路并开发了设备驱动、元素谱峰搜索和元素成分定量分析软件。通过选择元素的最优谱线和最优内标线对所选取的21个样本中碳... 为实现钢铁成分的原位分析,利用激光器和光谱仪组建了激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)试验平台,设计了多维度调节不共轴光路并开发了设备驱动、元素谱峰搜索和元素成分定量分析软件。通过选择元素的最优谱线和最优内标线对所选取的21个样本中碳、锰、硅、铬、镍、铜进行LIBS分析试验。结果表明,上述6种元素的相关系数均在0.910以上。从21个样本中选取铜、硅、锰3种元素含量相近的12个样本进行试验,结果表明:其相关系数均有提高,其中锰的相关系数提高至0.975,硅提高至0.963。但在此条件下测定硫、磷时,其相关系数仅为0.256,0.682,对此尚须进一步研究。此外,还对样品温度对被测元素谱线强度的影响规律作了初步试验。 展开更多
关键词 激光诱导击穿光谱 成分分析 钢铁
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Manufacturing of Long Products Made of Innovative Lightweight Materials
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作者 Karsten Richter Roland Müller +2 位作者 Andreas Kunke Verena Kr? usel Dirk Landgrebe 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第12期1496-1502,共7页
The processing of innovative lightweight materials to sheet metal components and assemblies with globally or locally defined properties is the object of this work. It takes a load-dependent design of components and as... The processing of innovative lightweight materials to sheet metal components and assemblies with globally or locally defined properties is the object of this work. It takes a load-dependent design of components and assemblies, for example, based on the composition of different construction materials or a targeted setting of component areas with specified characteristics to fully exploit the lightweight potential when substituting conventionally used materials. Different process chains for the manufacturing of roll-formed long products made of magnesium alloys and high-strength steels with locally defined properties will be presented in this paper. Depending on the kind of material to be formed and the desired product characteristics, different temperature managements are needed for capable processes. Due to limited formability at room temperature, magnesium alloys require a heating of the forming zones above 200–225 °C throughout the bending process in order to activate additional gliding planes and to avoid any failures in the radii. The realization of local hardening effects requires at least one process-integrated heat treatment when roll forming manganese–boron steels. For both processes, it is imperative to realize a heating and cooling down or quenching appropriate for the manufacturing of long products with the required quality. Additionally, proper line speeds that allow a continuously operated economical production have to be considered. Research results including design, FEA, realization and experimentation of the mentioned process chains and strategies will be described in detail. 展开更多
关键词 Roll forming Heat treatment Lightweight component Light metals Manganese steels AZ31 magnesium alloy
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