Experimental study on the fundamental behavior of box shape steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beams was conducted. Seven 1 : 3 scale model SRC beams were tested to failure. The experimental results indicate that the ...Experimental study on the fundamental behavior of box shape steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beams was conducted. Seven 1 : 3 scale model SRC beams were tested to failure. The experimental results indicate that the flexural strength increases with the increase of the ratio of flexural reinforcement and the thickness of flange of the shape steel; the shear strength increases with the increase in the thickness of the web of the shape steel. Concrete filled in the box shape steel can prevent the early failure of specimens due to the buckling of the box shape steel, and increase the ultimate load. Measures should be made to strengthen the connection and co-work between the shape steel and the concrete. Formulae for flexural and shear strength of the composite beams are proposed, and the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. In general, the box shape SRC beam is a kind of ductile member, and it is suitable for extensive engineering application.展开更多
Based on the deformation characteristics of Y-type mill,a finite element model for simulating the formation process of shaped steel tube for driving shaft is proposed.The distributions of stress and strain were obtain...Based on the deformation characteristics of Y-type mill,a finite element model for simulating the formation process of shaped steel tube for driving shaft is proposed.The distributions of stress and strain were obtained from the simulation.The outer diameter and transverse wall thickness were also analyzed quantitatively.Experiment was done on Y-type mill.A comparison between simulation results and experiment results shows that the simulated results of shaped steel tube are in good agreement with the on-site data.The model could provide the basis for theoretical research and engineering applications of shaped steel tube rolling process.展开更多
文摘Experimental study on the fundamental behavior of box shape steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beams was conducted. Seven 1 : 3 scale model SRC beams were tested to failure. The experimental results indicate that the flexural strength increases with the increase of the ratio of flexural reinforcement and the thickness of flange of the shape steel; the shear strength increases with the increase in the thickness of the web of the shape steel. Concrete filled in the box shape steel can prevent the early failure of specimens due to the buckling of the box shape steel, and increase the ultimate load. Measures should be made to strengthen the connection and co-work between the shape steel and the concrete. Formulae for flexural and shear strength of the composite beams are proposed, and the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. In general, the box shape SRC beam is a kind of ductile member, and it is suitable for extensive engineering application.
文摘Based on the deformation characteristics of Y-type mill,a finite element model for simulating the formation process of shaped steel tube for driving shaft is proposed.The distributions of stress and strain were obtained from the simulation.The outer diameter and transverse wall thickness were also analyzed quantitatively.Experiment was done on Y-type mill.A comparison between simulation results and experiment results shows that the simulated results of shaped steel tube are in good agreement with the on-site data.The model could provide the basis for theoretical research and engineering applications of shaped steel tube rolling process.