This paper reviews the progress on nano-aperture vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). The design, fabrication, and polarization control of nano-aperture VCSELs are reviewed. With the nanoaperture evolvi...This paper reviews the progress on nano-aperture vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). The design, fabrication, and polarization control of nano-aperture VCSELs are reviewed. With the nanoaperture evolving from conventional circular and square aperture to unique C-shaped, H-shaped, I-shaped, and bowtie-shaped aperture, both the near-field intensity and near-field beam confinement from nanoaperture VCSELs are significantly improved. As a high-intensity compact light source with sub-100- nm spot size, nano-aperture VCSELs are promising to realize many new near-field optical systems and applications.展开更多
A novel long wavelength photodetector with dual-wavelength spectral response is designed and fabricated using a step-shaped Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter structure. The step-shaped GaAs/A1GaAs distributed Bragg reflector...A novel long wavelength photodetector with dual-wavelength spectral response is designed and fabricated using a step-shaped Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter structure. The step-shaped GaAs/A1GaAs distributed Bragg reflectors and the InP PIN photodetector are grown on a GaAs substrate using low pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition. High quality GaAs/InP heteroepitaxy is realized by employing a thin low temperature buffer layer. The photodetector structure is optimized by theoretical simulation. This device has a dual-peak distance of 19 nm (1558 and 1 577 nm). The 3-dB bandwidth of 16 GHz is simultaneously obtained with peak ouantum efficiencies of 8.5% and 8.6% around 1 .55R and 1 .577 nm respectively展开更多
文摘This paper reviews the progress on nano-aperture vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). The design, fabrication, and polarization control of nano-aperture VCSELs are reviewed. With the nanoaperture evolving from conventional circular and square aperture to unique C-shaped, H-shaped, I-shaped, and bowtie-shaped aperture, both the near-field intensity and near-field beam confinement from nanoaperture VCSELs are significantly improved. As a high-intensity compact light source with sub-100- nm spot size, nano-aperture VCSELs are promising to realize many new near-field optical systems and applications.
基金supported by the National"973"Pro-gram of China(No.2010CB327600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61020106007)+3 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University(No.BUPT2011RC0403)the National"863"Program of China(No.2007AA03Z418)the 111 Project of China(No.B07005)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University MOE,China(No.IRT0609)
文摘A novel long wavelength photodetector with dual-wavelength spectral response is designed and fabricated using a step-shaped Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter structure. The step-shaped GaAs/A1GaAs distributed Bragg reflectors and the InP PIN photodetector are grown on a GaAs substrate using low pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition. High quality GaAs/InP heteroepitaxy is realized by employing a thin low temperature buffer layer. The photodetector structure is optimized by theoretical simulation. This device has a dual-peak distance of 19 nm (1558 and 1 577 nm). The 3-dB bandwidth of 16 GHz is simultaneously obtained with peak ouantum efficiencies of 8.5% and 8.6% around 1 .55R and 1 .577 nm respectively