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天然沸石多孔陶瓷的烧结动力学 被引量:4
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作者 张学斌 刘丽华 +2 位作者 胡晓翠 刘杏芹 孟广耀 《硅酸盐学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期187-191,共5页
用阶梯等温热膨胀法(stepwise isothermal dilatometry,SID),结合X射线衍射分析、扫描电镜和孔隙率测试等手段研究了天然沸石多孔陶瓷的烧结动力学。结果发现:在850~1150℃,随烧结温度的升高,天然沸石多孔陶瓷的孔隙率逐渐降低... 用阶梯等温热膨胀法(stepwise isothermal dilatometry,SID),结合X射线衍射分析、扫描电镜和孔隙率测试等手段研究了天然沸石多孔陶瓷的烧结动力学。结果发现:在850~1150℃,随烧结温度的升高,天然沸石多孔陶瓷的孔隙率逐渐降低;平均孔径的变化分为两个阶段,烧结温度低于1050℃时,温度越高,平均孔径越低;烧结温度为1100℃时,在液相作用下,平均孔径反而由1050℃的2.61μm激增至5.77μm。运用Makipirtti-Meng经验速率方程处理SID数据,可以导出相关烧结动力学参数,在850~1150℃,材料的表观烧结活化能为1016kJ/mol。 展开更多
关键词 烧结动力学 阶梯等温膨胀法 天然沸石多孔陶瓷
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Formation and kinetics of porous cordierite from fly ash
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作者 ZHANG Xuebin WU Zuosheng +1 位作者 MENG Guangyao LIU Xingqin 《Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry》 EI CAS 2008年第4期395-400,共6页
Porous cordierite ceramics were prepared from a mixture of coal fly ash and basic magnesium carbonate at 1100-1350℃. Porosity,flexural strength and thermal expansion coefficient of the samples sintered at 1300℃ were... Porous cordierite ceramics were prepared from a mixture of coal fly ash and basic magnesium carbonate at 1100-1350℃. Porosity,flexural strength and thermal expansion coefficient of the samples sintered at 1300℃ were estimated to be 26%,65 MPa and 4.21×10-6/ ℃ ,respectively. The kinetics of the formation progress was investigated by stepwise isothermal dilatometry (SID) accompanied with XRD,SEM and porosity measurement. It was found that the isothermal shrinkage data from SID could be well analyzed to get kinetic parameters according to the em-pirical rate equation developed by Makipirtti-Meng,dY/dt=nk(T)Y(1-Y)(Y/1-Y)1/n,where Y is the fractional shrinkage during the sintering process and n is a dimensionless component. The apparent activation energy △E values for 900-1000℃ and 1050-1150℃ were 1294 and 1778 kJ/mol,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 堇青石 灰分 梯度等温线膨胀测量术 sid
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