A method for the analysis of trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in aqueous samples has been established by polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) rod aided stir bar sorptive extraction(SBSE). The homemade PDMS rod...A method for the analysis of trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in aqueous samples has been established by polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) rod aided stir bar sorptive extraction(SBSE). The homemade PDMS rod has a size of 30 mm×3 mm o.d. with a volume of ca. 200 μL, stable in thermal desorption process. The enriched PAHs by the PDMS rod were released in a homemade thermal desorption system coupled with gas chromatography. Experimental parameters for extraction of six PAHs were optimized including extraction time, pH, ionic strength and temperature of solution. The procedure has good recoveries of 80.0%―100.3% and very low limits of detection of 4.0―33 ng/L. PAHs in rain and river water were analyzed by this method.展开更多
采用固相微萃取(solid phase microextraction,SPME)、吹扫捕集-热脱附(purge&trap-thermal desorption,P&T-TD)、搅拌磁子吸附(stir bar sorptive extraction,SBSE)、动态顶空吸附(head space sorptive extraction,HSSE-1、HSS...采用固相微萃取(solid phase microextraction,SPME)、吹扫捕集-热脱附(purge&trap-thermal desorption,P&T-TD)、搅拌磁子吸附(stir bar sorptive extraction,SBSE)、动态顶空吸附(head space sorptive extraction,HSSE-1、HSSE-2和HSSE-3)4种捕集方式联用气相色谱-质谱仪对杭州龙井茶、黄山毛峰茶、山东崂山茶和福建乌龙茶进行分析,研究茶的挥发性香气组分。结果显示:茶的香气主要由烯类、醛类、醇类、酮类、酯类、酸类、芳香族化合物、含氮化合物、杂环化合物、含硫化合物、酚类化合物组成;4类茶均含有大量的烯类、醛类、醇类和酮类化合物,其中福建乌龙茶含量最高;杭州龙井茶、黄山毛峰茶和山东崂山茶属绿茶类,酯类、杂环类、芳香族类以及酚类化合物含量相对较高;通过HSSE-1、HSSE-2对茶叶香气成分进行对比,冲泡前后组分种类和含量略有不同。组分之间的差异使茶形成不同产地不同种类的茶叶的特有风味。展开更多
建立了一种基于贻贝仿生化学涂层的搅拌棒吸附萃取/高效液相色谱/荧光检测器(SBSE/HPLC-FLD)同时测定食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的方法。基于贻贝仿生化学制备多巴胺-氧化石墨烯复合物固相萃取材料,利用搅拌棒吸附萃取技术对样...建立了一种基于贻贝仿生化学涂层的搅拌棒吸附萃取/高效液相色谱/荧光检测器(SBSE/HPLC-FLD)同时测定食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的方法。基于贻贝仿生化学制备多巴胺-氧化石墨烯复合物固相萃取材料,利用搅拌棒吸附萃取技术对样品进行提取;以甲醇-乙腈-水(10%磷酸调至p H 3.5,体积比3∶3∶5)作为流动相,采用荧光检测器进行检测。结果显示,黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2在0.200~10.0μg/L范围内具有良好的线性关系(相关系数r^2≥0.998 9),加标回收率为81.5%~96.9%,日内相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.7%~3.4%,日间RSD为1.9%~3.5%,方法检出限为0.025~0.050μg/L。该方法高效、灵敏、可靠,能够满足食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的测定要求。展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, China(No.ZR2010BM035)
文摘A method for the analysis of trace polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in aqueous samples has been established by polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) rod aided stir bar sorptive extraction(SBSE). The homemade PDMS rod has a size of 30 mm×3 mm o.d. with a volume of ca. 200 μL, stable in thermal desorption process. The enriched PAHs by the PDMS rod were released in a homemade thermal desorption system coupled with gas chromatography. Experimental parameters for extraction of six PAHs were optimized including extraction time, pH, ionic strength and temperature of solution. The procedure has good recoveries of 80.0%―100.3% and very low limits of detection of 4.0―33 ng/L. PAHs in rain and river water were analyzed by this method.
文摘采用固相微萃取(solid phase microextraction,SPME)、吹扫捕集-热脱附(purge&trap-thermal desorption,P&T-TD)、搅拌磁子吸附(stir bar sorptive extraction,SBSE)、动态顶空吸附(head space sorptive extraction,HSSE-1、HSSE-2和HSSE-3)4种捕集方式联用气相色谱-质谱仪对杭州龙井茶、黄山毛峰茶、山东崂山茶和福建乌龙茶进行分析,研究茶的挥发性香气组分。结果显示:茶的香气主要由烯类、醛类、醇类、酮类、酯类、酸类、芳香族化合物、含氮化合物、杂环化合物、含硫化合物、酚类化合物组成;4类茶均含有大量的烯类、醛类、醇类和酮类化合物,其中福建乌龙茶含量最高;杭州龙井茶、黄山毛峰茶和山东崂山茶属绿茶类,酯类、杂环类、芳香族类以及酚类化合物含量相对较高;通过HSSE-1、HSSE-2对茶叶香气成分进行对比,冲泡前后组分种类和含量略有不同。组分之间的差异使茶形成不同产地不同种类的茶叶的特有风味。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(21077085)Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars,State Education MinistryProgram for New Century Excellent Talents in Fujian Province University
文摘建立了一种基于贻贝仿生化学涂层的搅拌棒吸附萃取/高效液相色谱/荧光检测器(SBSE/HPLC-FLD)同时测定食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的方法。基于贻贝仿生化学制备多巴胺-氧化石墨烯复合物固相萃取材料,利用搅拌棒吸附萃取技术对样品进行提取;以甲醇-乙腈-水(10%磷酸调至p H 3.5,体积比3∶3∶5)作为流动相,采用荧光检测器进行检测。结果显示,黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2在0.200~10.0μg/L范围内具有良好的线性关系(相关系数r^2≥0.998 9),加标回收率为81.5%~96.9%,日内相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.7%~3.4%,日间RSD为1.9%~3.5%,方法检出限为0.025~0.050μg/L。该方法高效、灵敏、可靠,能够满足食用油中黄曲霉毒素B1、B2、G1、G2的测定要求。